Alert archive / Arizona / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2004

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 649

July 16, 20044 counties in Arizona

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 16, 2004, 2:00 PM MST for 4 counties in Arizona. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 16, 2004, 2:00 PM MST (21:00 UTC)
Expired
Jul 16, 2004, 8:00 PM MST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Gila County, AZ, Maricopa County, AZ, Pima County, AZ, Pinal County, AZ

The radar

The Phoenix radar (KIWA), 75 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 16, 2:46 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPSRMaricopa, Pinal59 min
Jul 16, 3:37 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGZGila23 min
Jul 16, 4:17 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPSRMaricopa43 min
Jul 16, 6:15 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTWCPima45 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Phoenix, AZ (KPSR), launched 12:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 57 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Phoenix, AZ at 12:00Z on 2004-07-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 661 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Phoenix, AZ at 12:00Z on 2004-07-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -5 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
661 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-137 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2181 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-5 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 16, 1:14 PM MSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGila, Graham, Maricopa, Pinal, Yavapai3 hr
Jul 16, 3:50 PM MSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMohave85 min
Jul 16, 4:05 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCMohave5 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Arizona, 2004Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.