Alert archive / Iowa / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 992

May 30, 20044 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 30, 2004, 12:13 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 2004, 12:13 PM CDT (17:13 UTC)
Expired
May 30, 2004, 2:15 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 34 counties

Cedar County, IA, Clayton County, IA, Clinton County, IA, Delaware County, IA, Des Moines County, IA, Dubuque County, IA, Henry County, IA, Iowa County, IA, Jackson County, IA, Jefferson County, IA, Johnson County, IA, Jones County, IA, Keokuk County, IA, Lee County, IA, Linn County, IA, Louisa County, IA, Muscatine County, IA, Scott County, IA, Van Buren County, IA, Washington County, IA, Carroll County, IL, Hancock County, IL, Henderson County, IL, Henry County, IL, Jo Daviess County, IL, Knox County, IL, Mercer County, IL, Rock Island County, IL, Warren County, IL, Whiteside County, IL, Clark County, MO, Crawford County, WI, Grant County, WI, Lafayette County, WI

The radar

The Quad Cities radar (KDVN), 43 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 5.2 hours before the alert went out and 275 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2004-05-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1629 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2004-05-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 201 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1629 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-53 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
569 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
201 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
177 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.4
Supercell composite
8.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

444 
ACUS11 KWNS 301714
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 301713 
ILZ000-WIZ000-IAZ000-MOZ000-301915-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0992
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1213 PM CDT SUN MAY 30 2004

AREAS AFFECTED...ERN IA...PARTS OF NW IL...SW WI

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 

VALID 301713Z - 301915Z

RISK OF SUPERCELLS AND POTENTIAL FOR TORNADOES IS INCREASING ACROSS
EASTERN IOWA/NORTHWEST ILLINOIS.

STRONGER 2 HOUR SURFACE PRESSURE FALLS ALONG THE MISSISSIPPI
RIVER...CENTERED NEAR DUBUQUE AT 16Z...HAVE DEVELOPED AHEAD OF
SURFACE WAVE EVOLVING NEAR OUTFLOW/COLD FRONT INTERSECTION NOW WEST
SOUTHWEST OF KIRKSVILLE.  THIS WAVE WILL CONTINUE NORTHEASTWARD NEXT
FEW HOURS...AS EXIT REGION OF CYCLONIC POLAR JET STREAK NOSES ACROSS
NORTH/CENTRAL MISSOURI.

AXIS OF STRONGEST DESTABILIZATION WILL OCCUR ALONG THE EASTERN IOWA
BORDER/MISSISSIPPI RIVER THROUGH 21Z...AND WILL BECOME FOCUS FOR
INTENSE CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT.  SUPERCELL NEAR SURFACE WAVE HAS
ALREADY PRODUCED TORNADOES...AND MAY CONTINUE ACROSS THE KIRKSVILLE
AREA INTO SOUTHEAST IOWA THROUGH THE MID AFTERNOON HOURS.  MAIN
TORNADO THREAT WILL REMAIN WITH LONG-LIVED MESOCYCLONE ASSOCIATED
WITH THIS ACTIVITY.  ADDITIONAL SUPERCELLS ARE LIKELY TO FORM.

..KERR.. 05/30/2004

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LOT...ILX...MKX...LSX...DVN...ARX...DMX...

42879164 43409090 42828990 41908952 40869016 40209111
40439194 40939240

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 7:40 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Brown, Cass, Champaign, Christian, Coles and 31 more5 hr
May 30, 9:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Greene, Hancock and 6 more3 hr
May 30, 10:04 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Clay, Clinton, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin and 19 more2 hr
May 30, 10:50 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Brown, Hancock, McDonough, Pike8 hr
May 30, 11:04 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChampaign, Cook, DeWitt, Douglas, DuPage, Iroquois and 4 more116 min
May 30, 11:50 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCClark, Crawford, Edgar, Edwards, Gallatin, Hardin and 7 more7 hr
May 30, 12:25 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBureau, Carroll, Henderson, Henry, Jo Daviess, Knox and 8 more7 hr
May 30, 12:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Christian, Fulton and 13 more2 hr
May 30, 1:05 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Bond, Calhoun, Cass, Champaign, Christian and 45 more6 hr
May 30, 3:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bureau, Carroll, Cass, DeKalb, DuPage and 29 more119 min
May 30, 4:25 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBoone, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Grundy, Iroquois and 12 more6 hr
May 30, 5:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Bond, Clinton, Fayette, Jackson, Madison and 7 more95 min
May 30, 5:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bureau, Carroll, Cass, Champaign, Christian and 39 more54 min
May 30, 6:40 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Bond, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Clay and 41 more6 hr
May 30, 6:55 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCGallatin, Hardin, Lawrence, Wabash8 hr
May 29, 8:45 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Carroll, Cass, Crawford and 15 more60 min
May 29, 9:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Calhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Emmet and 13 more54 min
May 29, 9:35 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Boone, Carroll, Cass and 26 more6 hr
May 29, 11:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Carroll, Cass, Crawford and 13 more67 min
May 30, 2:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppanoose, Clarke, Davis, Decatur, Jasper, Keokuk and 13 more97 min
May 30, 2:44 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Christian, Crawford and 26 more2 hr
May 30, 3:20 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCDunklin, New Madrid, Pemiscot, Ripley8 hr
May 30, 2:45 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuffalo, Dunn, La Crosse, Pepin, Pierce, Saint Croix and 2 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Wisconsin, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.