Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004
Mesoscale Discussion 939
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 27, 2004, 10:29 AM CDT for 4 counties in Oklahoma; 60 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 27, 2004, 10:29 AM CDT (15:29 UTC)
- Expired
- May 27, 2004, 12:30 PM CDT
- In force
- 2 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 64 counties
Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Andrews County, TX, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Borden County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Childress County, TX, Cochran County, TX, Coke County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Concho County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crane County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dawson County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Ector County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Gaines County, TX, Garza County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Howard County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, Martin County, TX, Midland County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Motley County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Runnels County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Sterling County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Swisher County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Terry County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Ward County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX, Winkler County, TX, Yoakum County, TX, Young County, TX
The radar
The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 104 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 3.5 hours before the alert went out and 164 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 7 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -397 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2093 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 61 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -55 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 303 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
190 ACUS11 KWNS 271529 SWOMCD SPC MCD 271529 TXZ000-OKZ000-NMZ000-271730- MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0939 NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 1029 AM CDT THU MAY 27 2004 AREAS AFFECTED...WRN/CNTRL TX INTO SW OK CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL VALID 271529Z - 271730Z CONVECTIVE TRENDS ARE BEING MONITORED FOR POSSIBILITY OF INCREASING SEVERE THREAT. IMMINENT WW IS NOT ANTICIPATED...BUT COULD BECOME NECESSARY THIS AFTERNOON. PLUME OF MID/HIGH-LEVEL MOISTURE FROM THE SUBTROPICAL PACIFIC HAS ADVECTED ACROSS THE MEXICAN PLATEAU INTO WEST TEXAS AND OKLAHOMA... AHEAD OF SOUTHERN BRANCH TROUGH ACCELERATING EASTWARD OUT OF THE SOUTHERN PLATEAU. MOISTENING IS OCCURRING AND CONTRIBUTING TO DESTABILIZATION ABOVE CAPPING INVERSION AND ELEVATED MIXED LAYER ...WHICH HAS SPREAD EASTWARD OFF THE HIGHER TERRAIN INTO THE PLAINS. THIS DESTABILIZATION IS SUPPORTING ONGOING INCREASE IN CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT IN ZONE OF ENHANCED MID-LEVEL ISENTROPIC ASCENT...EAST OF DRYLINE ACROSS WEST CENTRAL TEXAS. NEWER CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT IS ALSO OCCURRING WEST OF DRY LINE...IN BAND OF STRONGER MID/UPPER FORCING ASSOCIATED DIFFERENTIAL POSITIVE VORTICITY ADVECTION... ALREADY SPREADING INTO THE NEW MEXICO/TEXAS BORDER AREA. MODELS FORECAST SOUNDINGS SUGGEST CAPE FOR PARCELS IN ELEVATED MOIST LAYER IS ONLY ON THE ORDER OF 500 TO 1000 J/KG... WHICH APPEARS LIKELY TO MINIMIZE HAIL THREAT IN THE SHORT TERM. HOWEVER...AS BOUNDARY LAYER CONTINUES TO HEAT UP WEST OF EASTWARD SURGING DRY LINE...THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BECOME ROOTED IN DEEP MIXED BOUNDARY LAYER BY EARLY TO MID AFTERNOON. AS THIS OCCURS...EVAPORATIVE COOLING BELOW CLOUD BASES WILL ENHANCE POTENTIAL FOR DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AS ACTIVITY INCREASES NEAR/NORTH OF MIDLAND THROUGH THE CHILDRESS/ALTUS AREAS. ..KERR.. 05/27/2004 ...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT... ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...SJT...LUB...AMA...MAF... 32770327 34340253 35160065 34899902 33559826 32669846 31269986 31730142 31060323
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 26, 7:57 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Craig, Ottawa | 63 min |
| May 26, 8:29 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Alfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian and 40 more | 91 min |
| May 26, 8:54 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Greer, Harmon, Jackson | 66 min |
| May 27, 6:10 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Andrews, Borden, Coke, Crane, Crockett, Crosby and 25 more | 3 hr |
| May 27, 2:45 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Comanche, Concho and 29 more | 6 hr |
| May 27, 4:04 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Collin and 50 more | 116 min |
| May 27, 5:35 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Bosque, Collin, Cooke, Dallas, Delta, Denton and 22 more | 5 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.