Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 64

February 2, 200421 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 2, 2004, 2:20 AM CST for 21 counties in Texas. It was in force for 85 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 2, 2004, 2:20 AM CST (08:20 UTC)
Expired
Feb 2, 2004, 3:45 AM CST
In force
85 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 21 counties

Aransas County, TX, Austin County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Goliad County, TX, Harris County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Nueces County, TX, Refugio County, TX, San Patricio County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Waller County, TX, Wharton County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 138 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 157 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2004-02-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 795 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2004-02-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 45 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
795 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-8 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
774 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
45 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
47 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

132 
ACUS11 KWNS 020820
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 020820 
TXZ000-020945-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0064
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0220 AM CST MON FEB 02 2004

AREAS AFFECTED...TX COASTAL BEND INTO SERN TX

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 

VALID 020820Z - 020945Z

THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE INCREASING ACROSS THIS REGION THROUGH
12Z...HOWEVER WW NOT ANTICIPATED ATTM DUE TO WEAK INSTABILITY AND
PRESENCE OF A STABLE BOUNDARY LAYER.

GENERAL INCREASE IN THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY CONTINUES ACROSS CENTRAL
INTO SERN TX EARLY THIS MORNING.  ACTIVITY APPEARS TO BE
STRENGTHENING/INCREASING IN COVERAGE IMMEDIATELY AHEAD OF STRONG
MID/UPPER LEVEL SYSTEM MOVING OVER CENTRAL TX ATTM.  SURFACE WARM
FRONT EXTENDS FROM THE NWRN GULF OF MEXICO WWD INTO THE CRP
AREA...WITH MUCH OF THE STORMS DEVELOPING TO ITS NORTH AND EAST OF
APPROACHING STRONG COLD FRONT. THOUGH SHEAR REMAINS QUITE STRONG
/BOTH IN THE LOWER AND MID LEVELS/...CURRENT AND FORECAST
INSTABILITY ANALYSES INDICATE ONLY WEAK MUCAPE NORTH OF THE WARM
FRONT. FORECAST SOUNDINGS ALSO SUGGEST BOUNDARY LAYER MAY REMAIN
TOO STABLE AND LIMIT ANY WIND/TORNADO POTENTIAL.  THOUGH SHEAR
REMAINS SUFFICIENT FOR ORGANIZED STORMS...LIMITED INSTABILITY SHOULD
REMAIN PROBLEMATIC FOR ANY SUSTAINED SEVERE THREAT...EXCEPT NEARER
THE WATER WHERE RICHER BOUNDARY MOISTURE RESIDES.  WW NOT
ANTICIPATED...UNLESS DEEP ASCENT AHEAD OF UPPER LOW BEGINS LIFTING
PARCELS THROUGH SHALLOW INVERSION ABOVE THE BOUNDARY LAYER.

..EVANS.. 02/02/2004

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LCH...HGX...CRP...EWX...

27629698 27739764 28769748 30309627 30329440 29039401

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 1, 6:59 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Bastrop, Bee, Caldwell, Calhoun, Colorado and 13 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.