Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 522

April 30, 20049 counties in Arkansas; 4 counties in Missouri; 45 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 30, 2004, 7:06 PM CDT for 9 counties in Arkansas; 4 counties in Missouri; 45 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 114 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 2004, 7:06 PM CDT (00:06 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 2004, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
114 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 58 counties

Benton County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Logan County, AR, Madison County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Washington County, AR, Barry County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Newton County, MO, Stone County, MO, Adair County, OK, Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Coal County, OK, Craig County, OK, Creek County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Kay County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McClain County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Murray County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Noble County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Osage County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 0.1 hours before the alert went out and 125 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2004-05-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2004-05-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 223 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
530 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
223 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
410 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

479 
ACUS11 KWNS 010007
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 010006 
ARZ000-MOZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-TXZ000-010200-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0522
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0706 PM CDT FRI APR 30 2004

AREAS AFFECTED...NCENTRAL/ERN OK....NWRN AR...SWRN MO AND FAR SERN
KS

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 133...

VALID 010006Z - 010200Z

MID LEVEL HEIGHT FALLS HAVE AIDED IN INCREASING ELEVATED CONVECTIVE
COVERAGE OVER CENTRAL OK INTO SCENTRAL KS. MUCAPE VALUES AROUND 1000
J/KG ALONG WITH 40 KTS OF DEEP LAYER SHEAR WILL AID IN ISOLATED TO
SCATTERED SEVERE HAIL POTENTIAL. LARGE SCALE LIFT WILL SPREAD EWD
INTO WW 133 AND ALLOW FOR SEVERE THREAT TO INCREASE OVER MUCH OF NRN
HALF OF WW 133 /NORTH OF STATIONARY BOUNDARY/ DURING THE NEXT FEW
HOURS. WHERE ANVIL PRECIP HAS STABILIZED THE AIRMASS OVER SERN
OK...OVERALL SEVERE THREAT APPEARS TO BE DIMINISHING AT LEAST FOR
THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS. THE EXCEPTION WILL BE OVER CHOCTAW COUNTY
WHERE HP SUPERCELL WILL MOVE EWD INTO THE COUNTY BETWEEN 01Z AND
02Z.

..CROSBIE.. 05/01/2004

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LZK...SGF...SHV...TSA...ICT...FWD...OUN...

33799605 34349754 35069809 35669802 36879746 36979626
37169447 36919345 35139352

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 7:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHempstead, Howard, Little River, Miller, Sevier83 min
Apr 30, 7:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCHoward, Little River, Pike, Sevier5 hr
Apr 30, 9:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Crawford, Sebastian, Washington5 hr
Apr 30, 9:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHoward, Little River, Pike, Sevier96 min
Apr 30, 11:45 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Crawford, Sebastian, Washington90 min
May 1, 12:50 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCColumbia, Hempstead, Lafayette, Little River, Miller, Nevada and 1 more6 hr
May 1, 1:11 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrawford, Sebastian, Washington64 min
May 1, 2:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBradley, Calhoun, Columbia, Hempstead, Lafayette, Miller and 3 more37 min
May 1, 3:10 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshley, Bradley, Calhoun, Cleveland, Columbia, Dallas and 5 more6 hr
May 1, 5:13 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Bradley, Calhoun, Cleveland, Columbia, Dallas and 5 more92 min
May 1, 12:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Iron, Madison and 7 more91 min
Apr 30, 8:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Carter, Jefferson, Love, Marshall91 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.