Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 511

April 30, 20045 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 30, 2004, 10:59 AM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 2004, 10:59 AM CDT (15:59 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 2004, 1:00 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 122 counties

Clay County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Greene County, AR, Independence County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Randolph County, AR, Sharp County, AR, White County, AR, Adams County, IL, Alexander County, IL, Bond County, IL, Brown County, IL, Calhoun County, IL, Cass County, IL, Champaign County, IL, Christian County, IL, Clay County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Coles County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Edwards County, IL, Effingham County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Fulton County, IL, Gallatin County, IL, Greene County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Jasper County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Marion County, IL, Mason County, IL, Massac County, IL, McLean County, IL, Menard County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Morgan County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Perry County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Pike County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Richland County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Saline County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Schuyler County, IL, Scott County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Tazewell County, IL, Union County, IL, Washington County, IL, Wayne County, IL, White County, IL, Williamson County, IL, Ballard County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Graves County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, Bollinger County, MO, Butler County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carter County, MO, City of Saint Louis, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dunklin County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Lincoln County, MO, Madison County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, Montgomery County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Perry County, MO, Pike County, MO, Ralls County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Scott County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Warren County, MO, Washington County, MO, Wayne County, MO, Dyer County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Obion County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Weakley County, TN

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 100 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 4.0 hours before the alert went out and 288 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2004-04-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2004-04-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 72 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
720 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
72 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
79 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

095 
ACUS11 KWNS 301600
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 301559 
INZ000-ILZ000-KYZ000-TNZ000-MOZ000-ARZ000-301800-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0511
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1059 AM CDT FRI APR 30 2004

AREAS AFFECTED...NE AR/ERN MO INTO IL/WRN KY

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 

VALID 301559Z - 301800Z

AREA IS BEING MONITORED.  WW IS NOT CURRENTLY ANTICIPATED...BUT
COULD BECOME NECESSARY.

FORCING ASSOCIATED WITH WEAK SOUTHWESTERLY MID-LEVEL JET STREAK
...LIFTING ACROSS THE OZARKS INTO THE MID MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...
APPEARS TO BE PROVIDING SUPPORT FOR ONGOING CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT
FROM CENTRAL MISSOURI INTO NORTHWEST ARKANSAS. ACTIVITY IS
INTENSIFYING...AND A GRADUAL CONSOLIDATION OF SEPARATE CLUSTERS INTO
ONE LARGE MESOSCALE CONVECTIVE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED INTO EARLY
AFTERNOON.  WHILE UPDRAFTS STILL APPEAR BASED ABOVE NEAR SURFACE
INVERSION LAYER...AS SURFACE TEMPERATURES ALONG/ AHEAD OF CONVECTION
WARM INTO THE MID 70S...CONVECTION LIKELY WILL BECOME SURFACE BASED
AS IT APPROACHES THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER.  AS THIS OCCURS...POTENTIAL
FOR SPORADIC DAMAGING WIND GUSTS IN 25 TO 35 KT MEAN FLOW
ENVIRONMENT WILL INCREASE...WHILE STRONGEST CELLS CONTINUE TO
PRODUCE HAIL.

..KERR.. 04/30/2004

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...PAH...LOT...ILX...MEG...LSX...DVN...LZK...SGF...

39499181 40169104 40758964 40458815 39628803 38008794
36908802 36118872 35488976 35209122 35299225 35999196
36969143 38309135

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 4:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrawford, Franklin, Logan, Scott, Sebastian2 hr
Apr 30, 4:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson, Logan and 4 more5 hr
Apr 30, 1:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Clinton, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin and 15 more113 min
Apr 30, 5:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCrawford, Lawrence3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.