Alert archive / Colorado / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 2385

October 31, 20047 counties in Colorado

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 31, 2004, 6:19 PM MST for 7 counties in Colorado. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 31, 2004, 6:19 PM MST (01:19 UTC)
Expired
Oct 31, 2004, 10:45 PM MST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Adams County, CO, Arapahoe County, CO, Denver County, CO, Douglas County, CO, El Paso County, CO, Elbert County, CO, Lincoln County, CO

The radar

The Denver radar (KFTG), 56 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 00:00Z, 1.3 hours before the alert went out and 108 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 00:00Z on 2004-11-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 00:00Z on 2004-11-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -6 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2222 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-6 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
151 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

273 
ACUS11 KWNS 010119
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 010119 
COZ000-010545-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2385
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0719 PM CST SUN OCT 31 2004

AREAS AFFECTED...PALMER RIDGE AND SURROUNDING AREAS OF E-CENTRAL CO

CONCERNING...PRECIPITATION TRENDS...WINTER PRECIPITATION 

VALID 010119Z - 010545Z

HVY SNOW APPEARS LIKELY BETWEEN 04-09Z ALONG THE PALMER DIVIDE AND
ADJACENT AREAS NEAR THE FRONT RANGE. RAIN EARLY THIS EVENING WILL
CHANGE TO SNOW WITH RATES OF 1/HR LIKELY FOR A 2-4 HR PERIOD...IN
ADDITION TO INCREASING NNWLY SURFACE WINDS LATE TONIGHT WITH
POTENTIAL FOR BLOWING SNOW.

DEEP THERMAL TROUGH ACROSS THE INTERMOUNTAIN WEST WILL PROGRESS EWD
ACROSS CO TONIGHT WHILE DIGGING SWD ACROSS NM IN RESPONSE TO UPWIND
80-90KT 500MB JET MOVING FROM THE WRN GREAT BASIN INTO AZ THIS
EVENING. RECENT ETA RUNS INDICATE A 500MB CLOSED LOW WILL ULTIMATELY
DEVELOP ACROSS CENTRAL/SRN NM. LEE CYCLONE IS CURRENTLY
REDEVELOPING ACROSS NERN NM IN RESPONSE TO FORCING ALOFT.
MEANWHILE...MID-LEVEL FRONTAL ZONE/CLOUD BAND ON IR IMAGERY WILL
PUSH EAST OF THE FRONT RANGE AROUND 06Z AND LIKELY INTENSIFY AS
DIVERGENCE INCREASES ALOFT. CONSIDERABLE EVAPORATIVE COOLING IN THE
BOUNDARY LAYER AND COLD ADVECTION ALOFT SHOULD RESULT IN FAVORABLE
VERTICAL PROFILES FOR SNOW ALONG THE PALMER DIVIDE BETWEEN 05-06Z.
MODEL SOUNDINGS ALSO SUGGEST DENDRITE GROWTH LAYER OF 2.5 KFT
BETWEEN 05-09Z WITHIN STRONG FRONTOGENETIC FORCING REGION THAT MOVES
ACROSS THE AREA...RESULTING IN FAVORABLE MICROPHYSICAL CONDITIONS
FOR SNOW GROWTH. 

THE 12/18Z ETA RUNS AND 21Z RUC DEPICT HOURLY LIQUID EQUIVALENT NEAR
O.1 ALONG I-70 CORRIDOR BETWEEN DEN/LIC WHICH SHOULD TRANSLATE TO
PERIODS OF HVY SNOW AND 1/HR ACCUMULATIONS ONCE GROUND TEMPS
SUFFICIENTLY COOL. STRENGTHENING PRESSURE GRADIENT ACROSS THE REGION
BETWEEN LEE CYCLONE AND BUILDING RIDGE ACROSS THE NRN INTERMOUNTAIN
REGION...WILL CONTRIBUTE TO STRONG NLY WIND GUSTS ALONG THE PALMER
RIDGE TO 40KT AND POTENTIAL FOR CONSIDERABLE BLOWING SNOW DURING THE
EARLY MORNING HOURS. BLOWING SNOW MAY BECOME THE MAIN THREAT AS
FORCING FOR ASCENT MOVES SWD AND PRECIP RATES LESSEN TOWARD 09Z.

..BANACOS.. 11/01/2004

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...PUB...BOU...

39380509 39890497 40090475 40130427 40050359 39360340
39160341 38930348 38750367 38700397 38680479 38730507

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Colorado, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.