Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004
Mesoscale Discussion 2147
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 29, 2004, 6:33 PM EDT for 24 counties in North Carolina; 5 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 117 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Aug 29, 2004, 6:33 PM EDT (22:33 UTC)
- Expired
- Aug 29, 2004, 8:30 PM EDT
- In force
- 117 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 29 counties
Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Craven County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Greene County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lee County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Nash County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pender County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Wake County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Chesterfield County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Horry County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC
The radar
The Wilmington radar (KLTX), 55 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 152 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1320 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -17 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 704 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 25 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 67 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 83 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.3
- Supercell composite
- 1.9
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
033 ACUS11 KWNS 292235 SWOMCD SPC MCD 292233 NCZ000-SCZ000-300030- MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2147 NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 0533 PM CDT SUN AUG 29 2004 AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS ERN NC CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 796... VALID 292233Z - 300030Z POTENTIAL FOR SUPERCELLS AND BRIEF/SMALL TORNADOES CONTINUES NE OF CENTER OF GASTON AND SHOULD GRADUALLY SPREAD NEWD ACROSS NERN NC THROUGH THIS EVENING. POTENTIAL WILL END FROM SW-NE ACROSS REGION AS CENTER OF SYSTEM MOVES NEWD OVER ERN NC. AREAS NE OF WW 796 WILL BE MONITORED FOR POSSIBLE ADDITIONAL/REPLACEMENT WW. MEANWHILE WW 796 SHOULD BE CLEARED FROM SW-NE WITH PASSAGE OF CYCLONE CORE. AVAILABLE VWP AND MODIFIED FCST SOUNDINGS SUGGEST FAVORABLE VERTICAL SHEAR PROFILE WILL CONTINUE ACROSS NERN QUADRANT OF GASTON. MOST FAVORED AREA BASED ON SFC MESOANALYSIS WILL BE INVOF AXIS OF STRONGEST PRESSURE FALLS THAT EXTENDS FROM TC CENTER NNEWD NEAR THE LINE LBT...POB...LHZ. ISALLOBARIC AXIS CORRESPONDS WELL TO PRONOUNCED/QUASISTATIONARY SFC TROUGH/WIND SHIFT LINE...WHERE MAXIMA OF 0-1 KM SHEAR...0-1 KM SRH AND BOUNDARY LAYER CONVERGENCE EACH ARE INDICATED. ANY DISCRETE STORM INTERACTING WITH THIS BOUNDARY MAY DEVELOP/STRENGTHEN THEIR MESOCYCLONES AND ENHANCED TORNADO POTENTIAL FOR AN HOUR OR TWO BEFORE MOVING INTO MORE WEAKLY SHEARED ENVIRONMENT FARTHER W. MLCAPE VARIES FROM ABOUT 400-1000 J/KG ACROSS MOST OF ERN NC NE OF CENTER...WITH AXIS ALSO LOCATED VERY CLOSE TO PRESSURE FALL/TROUGH LINE. BUOYANCY SHOULD GRADUALLY DIMINISH THROUGH REMAINDER EVENING BECAUSE OF WEAK DIABATIC COOLING...HOWEVER SFC BASED PARCELS WILL REMAIN AT LEAST MARGINALLY UNSTABLE FOR A FEW MORE HOURS IN ENVIRONMENT WITH VERY LOW LCL. MEANWHILE...AS CYCLONE CENTER APCHS...VERTICAL SHEAR WILL INCREASE OVER AREA NE OF WW. THESE OFFSETTING FACTORS SHOULD YIELD TORNADO THREAT THERE SIMILAR TO OR SLIGHTLY BELOW PRESENT PROBABILITY WITHIN WW. ..EDWARDS.. 08/29/2004 ...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT... ATTN...WFO...MHX...RAH...ILM...CAE... 33237865 34638017 36337828 34967676
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 29, 1:30 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Craven, Cumberland, Duplin and 15 more | 2 hr |
| Aug 29, 2:30 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Craven, Cumberland, Duplin and 20 more | 8 hr |
| Aug 28, 8:57 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Berkeley, Georgetown | 2 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.