Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 2065

August 20, 20047 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 20, 2004, 8:22 PM EDT for 7 states. It was in force for 83 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 20, 2004, 8:22 PM EDT (00:22 UTC)
Expired
Aug 20, 2004, 9:45 PM EDT
In force
83 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 66 counties

Berkshire County, MA, Essex County, MA, Franklin County, MA, Hampden County, MA, Hampshire County, MA, Middlesex County, MA, Norfolk County, MA, Suffolk County, MA, Worcester County, MA, Cheshire County, NH, Hillsborough County, NH, Rockingham County, NH, Strafford County, NH, Bergen County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Passaic County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Albany County, NY, Broome County, NY, Chemung County, NY, Columbia County, NY, Delaware County, NY, Dutchess County, NY, Greene County, NY, Orange County, NY, Putnam County, NY, Rensselaer County, NY, Rockland County, NY, Schoharie County, NY, Sullivan County, NY, Tioga County, NY, Ulster County, NY, Westchester County, NY, Bradford County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Centre County, PA, Clinton County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lackawanna County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Pike County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Sullivan County, PA, Susquehanna County, PA, Tioga County, PA, Union County, PA, Wayne County, PA, Wyoming County, PA, Providence County, RI, Windham County, VT

The radar

The Binghamton radar (KBGM), 89 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), launched 00:00Z, 0.4 hours before the alert went out and 225 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Brookhaven, NY at 00:00Z on 2004-08-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 641 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Brookhaven, NY at 00:00Z on 2004-08-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 103 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
641 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-105 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1275 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
103 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
95 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 21, 11:48 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC117 min
Aug 21, 1:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr
Aug 21, 3:08 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC2 hr
Aug 21, 4:35 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC85 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Pennsylvania, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Massachusetts, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.