Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 2009

August 15, 20045 counties in Nebraska; 17 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 15, 2004, 12:43 PM MDT for 5 counties in Nebraska; 17 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 15, 2004, 12:43 PM MDT (18:43 UTC)
Expired
Aug 15, 2004, 2:45 PM MDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 22 counties

Box Butte County, NE, Cherry County, NE, Dawes County, NE, Sheridan County, NE, Sioux County, NE, Beadle County, SD, Bennett County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Clark County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jackson County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Jones County, SD, Lyman County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Spink County, SD, Todd County, SD, Tripp County, SD

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 171 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 6.7 hours before the alert went out and 173 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2004-08-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 4 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2004-08-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 32 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
4 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-203 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2064 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
50 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 15, 1:50 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArthur, Cherry, Deuel, Garden, Grant, Hooker and 2 more6 hr
Aug 15, 4:01 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoyd, Cherry, Grant, Keya Paha, Knox, Sheridan119 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.