Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2004

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 121, NWS Baltimore/Washington

May 26, 2004Highland County, Virginia

NWS Baltimore/Washington issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 26, 2004, 4:37 PM EDT for Highland County, Virginia. It was in force for 38 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 26, 2004, 4:37 PM EDT (20:37 UTC)
Expired
May 26, 2004, 5:15 PM EDT
In force
38 min
Issued by
NWS Baltimore/Washington
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Highland County, VA

The radar

The Roanoke radar (KFCX), 161 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 26, 2:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 129 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2004-05-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2004-05-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 156 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-255 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1222 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
181 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 26, 2:40 PM EDT, 1 hour 57 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 26, 2:40 PM EDT, 1 hour 57 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE MD/WASHINGTON DC
240 PM EDT WED MAY 26 2004

.MESOSCALE:
18Z SURFACE ANALYSIS SHOWS A STATIONARY BOUNDARY ACROSS THE MID
CHESAPEAKE BAY WEST AND NORTH THROUGH EAST-CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA. A
WEAK OUTFLOW WAS LOCATED ACROSS SOUTHERN VIRGINIA...WITH A TROUGH IN
THE LEE OF THE APPALACHIANS. A DIFFUSE COLD FRONT WAS LOCATED ACROSS
CENTRAL OHIO. PRESSURE FALLS OF 2-3.5MB WERE NOTED NEAR THE OHIO
RIVER.

ACARS WIND SPEED OBSERVATIONS CONFIRM A VERY STRONG MIDLEVEL JET OF
70-80 KTS CENTERED JUST SOUTH OF CHICAGO. WATER VAPOR LOOP SHOWS
THIS JET (MARKED WITH A DISTINCT DRY SLOT)...HAS BEEN TRANSLATING
EAST ACROSS THE MIDWEST AT 50 TO 60 MPH. WE EXPECT A SQUALL LINE
WILL DEVELOP AT THE NOSE OF THIS JET...WITH THE LINE CONTINUING TO
BUILD NORTHWARD AS THE MIDLEVEL JET CROSSES THE OHIO SURFACE
BOUNDARY. TIMING THE NOSE OF THIS JET...THE LINE WOULD NEAR THE
ALLEGANY FRONT AND HIGHLANDS AROUND 6:00 PM...AND QUICKLY TRANSLATE
EAST ACROSS OUR AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY...NEARING THE CHESAPEAKE BAY
AROUND 8:00 PM. THIS LINE MAY PRESENT A DAMAGING WIND THREAT...ALONG
WITH LARGE HAIL.

OTHER SCATTERED STORMS WILL DEVELOP IN THE OHIO VALLEY AND TRANSLATE
QUICKLY EASTWARD AHEAD OF THIS LINE. THESE STORMS WILL ALSO PRESENT
A LARGE HAIL AND LOCAL DAMAGING WIND THREAT.

18Z IAD SOUNDING SHOWS A CURRENT MLCAPE OF 810 J/KG WHILE SBCAPE IS
2000 J/KG (BOTH UNCAPPED). MID AND UPPER LEVEL WIND FIELDS ARE
RAPIDLY INCREASING...WHICH IS PROVIDING FOR OBSERVED 0-6KM SHEAR OF
48KT. THE HODOGRAPH IS RATHER LONG WHICH SUPPORTS A DAMAGING WIND
THREAT. AS THE PRESSURE FALLS ARRIVE...LOW LEVEL WINDS MAY
BACK...PRESENTING INCREASED LOW LEVEL SHEAR.

ROGOWSKI

.SHORT TERM...
GOOD DYNAMICS AND STRONG JET ASSOCIATED WITH THE NEXT SYSTEM.
EXPECTING SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS TO DEVELOP OUT AHEAD
OF MAIN COMPLEX CURRENTLY IN THE OHIO VALLEY. THERE IS POTENTIAL FOR
DAMAGING WINDS...LARGE HAIL...AND VERY HEAVY RAINFALL AS THE STORMS
MOVE THROUGH THE REGION THIS EVENING (PLEASE SEE ABOVE) AND HAVE
RAISED POPS TO LIKELY. ON THURSDAY WE ARE PROGGED TO HAVE THE FRONT
DRAPED ACROSS THE REGION WITH A CONTINUED CHC OF TSTMS AND SLIGHLY
COOLER TEMPS. ND

.LONG TERM...
12Z RUNS PUSHING FRONT FASTER THROUGH REGION EARLY FRI USHERING IN
DRIER PLEASANT CONDITIONS FOR MOST OF THE HOLIDAY WEEKEND.  LOWERED
POPS TEMPS AND DEWPTS FRI THRU SUN BASED ON INITIAL AND FORECAST AIR
MASS CHARACTERISTICS.  ANOTHER VIGOROUS TROF MOVING THRU CTRL US
OVER THE WEEKEND WILL BEGIN TO IMPINGE ON MIDATL LATE MON INTO TUE
WITH INCREASING CLOUDS AND WARM ADVECTION PCPN SPREADING SW TO NE.
WENT ALONG WITH SURROUNDING OFFICES AND RAISED POPS TUE AS TRIPLE PT
CROSSES REGION.  HELD ON TO 30 POPS DAY 7 AS SYSTEM STRETCHES OUT
WEST TO EAST. PS

&&

.LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
DC...NONE.
MD...NONE.
VA...NONE.
WV...NONE.
MARINE...NONE.
Hazardous weather outlook, May 26, 12:54 PM EDT, 3 hours 43 minutes before
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 26, 12:48 PM EDT, 3 hours 49 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 26, 1:10 PM EDT, 3 hours 27 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 26, 1:17 PM EDT, 3 hours 20 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 26, 1:51 PM EDT, 2 hours 46 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 26, 2:29 PM EDT, 2 hours 8 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE MD/WASHINGTON DC
229 PM EDT WED MAY 26 2004

..TIME...   ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION...ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0556 PM     TORNADO          7 W THURMONT            39.62N 77.41W
05/25/2004  F0               FREDERICK          MD   NWS STORM SURVEY

            NWS DAMAGE SURVEY DISCOVERED A TORNADO TRACK JUST INSIDE
            THE FREDERICK COUNTY LINE IN FAR NORTHWEST FREDERICK
            COUNTY WEST OF THURMONT AND NORTH OF MYERSVILLE.
            SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO TREES AND POWERLINES CONSISTENT
            WITH AN F0 TORNADO. THE WIDTH OF THE TORNADO WAS 50 YARDS
            AND WAS ON THE GROUND FOR APPROXIMATELY 1 MILE.

&&

MANNING
Local storm report, May 26, 3:43 PM EDT, 54 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Baltimore/Washington issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 25, 8:14 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXFairfax, City of Alexandria46 min
May 25, 8:52 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX3 hr
May 25, 8:52 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX3 hr
May 26, 5:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAugusta, City of Staunton, City of Waynesboro61 min
May 26, 6:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Nelson, City of Charlottesville53 min
May 25, 8:28 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXPrince George's62 min
May 25, 9:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCharles51 min
May 25, 9:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCalvert59 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Virginia, 2004Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.