Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2004

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 112, NWS Huntsville, AL

September 13, 2004Colbert County, Alabama

NWS Huntsville, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 13, 2004, 1:01 PM CDT for Colbert County, Alabama. It was in force for 44 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 13, 2004, 1:01 PM CDT (18:01 UTC)
Expired
Sep 13, 2004, 1:45 PM CDT
In force
44 min
Issued by
NWS Huntsville, AL
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Colbert County, AL

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 101 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 193 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2004-09-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 383 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2004-09-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -40 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
383 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-50 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
873 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
18 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 13, 9:55 AM CDT, 3 hours 6 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 13, 9:55 AM CDT, 3 hours 6 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
955 AM CDT MON SEP 13 2004

.UPDATE...
WEAK SHOWERS ACROSS EASTERN PORTIONS OF THE AREA ARE SLOWLY
BEGINNING TO LIFT OUT.  ANOTHER AREA OF SHRA/TSRA LOCATED ACROSS
NORTH MS HAVE SHOWN VERY LITTLE MOVEMENT TO THE EAST THUS FAR.
UPPER LOW CONTINUES TO SPIN ALONG MS/TN/AL BORDER AND IS RESPONSIBLE
FOR CONVECTION THIS MORNING.  VERY HARD TO PICK OUT ANY SIGNIFICANT
SFC FEATURES WITH WINDS GENERALLY OUT OF THE EAST.  HIGHEST MOISTURE
REMAINS ACROSS EASTERN MS WITH SLIGHTLY DRIER AIR ACROSS EASTERN
COUNTIES.  MAIN CONCERN FOR UPDATE WILL CENTER ON THUNDER CHANCES
OVER AREA.

UPPER LOW WILL MEANDER ACROSS THE TENNESSEE VALLEY THIS AFTERNOON
ALONG WITH ASSOC COLD POOL.  MOISTURE AXIS AND GREATEST INSTABILITY
WILL REMAIN OVER WESTERN AREAS.  WITH UPPER LOW IN VICINITY CANNOT
RULE OUT SHOWERS/STORMS DEVELOPING THIS AFTERNOON AND WILL KEEP POPS
IN ACROSS THE ENTIRE AREA.  WILL MONITOR RADAR TRENDS FOR NEXT HOUR
TO ASSESS WHETHER SCATTERED POPS APPEAR WARRANTED.  WILL UPDATE
ZONES TO TWEAK WORDING...WITH ONLY MINOR CHANGES ANTICIPATED ATTM.

LOOKING AHEAD...HURRICANE IVAN CONTINUES AT CAT 5 STRENGTH AND IS
SLOWLY MAKING HEADWAY TOWARD THE YUCATAN CHANNEL.  LATEST TRACK FROM
TPC AS OF 15Z HAS IVAN MAKING LANDFALL NEAR AL/FL BORDER AND MOVING
NORTHEAST ACROSS ALABAMA ON THURSDAY.  STAY TUNED FOR UPDATED
STATEMENTS REGARDING THE PROGRESS OF HURRICANE IVAN.

&&

.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...NONE.
TN...NONE.

&&

PB
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 13, 1:00 PM CDT, 1 minute before
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, Sep 13, 12:41 PM CDT, 20 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
1241 PM CDT MON SEP 13 2004

ALZ001-002-131830-
COLBERT-LAUDERDALE-
1241 PM CDT MON SEP 13 2004

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ALERT FOR A STRONG THUNDERSTORM OVER COLBERT
AND LAUDERDALE COUNTIES...

A STRONG THUNDERSTORM LOCATED NORTHEAST OF CHEROKEE ALONG THE
TENNESSEE RIVER WILL LIKELY REMAIN STATIONARY OVER THE AREA THROUGH 1
PM.  HEAVY DOWNPOURS CAN BE EXPECTED IN THE VICINITY OF SMITHSONIA.
AMOUNTS OF UP TO ONE INCH PER HOUR CAN BE EXPECTED WITH THIS STORM.
LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS WILL BE POSSIBLE WHERE THE STORM REMAINS
STATIONARY.  NUMEROUS CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING STRIKES...ALONG
WITH PEA SIZE HAIL AND WIND GUSTS TO 45 MPH WILL BE POSSIBLE THROUGH
130 PM.  MOTORISTS SHOULD BE ALERT FOR PONDING OF WATER ON AREA
ROADWAYS.  TAKE COVER UNTIL THE STORM HAS PASSED.

PB

The office that day

Everything else NWS Huntsville, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 12, 9:42 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningHUNLauderdale3 hr
Sep 13, 12:56 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningHUNColbert, Lauderdale3 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2004Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.