Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2004

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 85, NWS Fort Worth, TX

April 23, 2004Cooke County, Texas

NWS Fort Worth, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 23, 2004, 10:16 PM CDT for Cooke County, Texas. It was in force for 44 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued: Apr 23, 2004, 10:16 PM CDT (03:16 UTC)
Expired: Apr 23, 2004, 11:00 PM CDT
In force: 44 min
Issued by: NWS Fort Worth, TX
Area: Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Cooke County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 108 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

Issued	Product	Office	Lasted
Apr 23, 5:30 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Watch	SPC	7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 3.3 hours before the alert went out and 80 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 1475 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -9 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 895 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 97 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 137 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.7
Supercell composite: 4.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KFWD 240316
SVRFTW
TXC097-240400-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
1015 PM CDT FRI APR 23 2004

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN FORT WORTH HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  COOKE COUNTY IN NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS

* UNTIL 1100 PM CDT

* AT 1015 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR DETECTED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 13 MILES SOUTH OF GAINESVILLE...MOVING
  NORTHEAST AT 25 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  WOODBINE...GAINESVILLE AROUND 1040 PM CDT

HAIL TO THE SIZE OF NICKELS AND WIND GUSTS TO 60 MPH ARE LIKELY. FOR
YOUR PROTECTION MOVE TO A STURDY SHELTER UNTIL THE STORM PASSES.

IF YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE...SEEK SHELTER IN A STRONG BUILDING AND
STAY INSIDE...AWAY FROM WINDOWS UNTIL THE STORM HAS PASSED.

LAT...LON 3346 9724 3345 9700 3365 9698 3366 9720

$$


ROBBINS

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fort Worth, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 23, 9:45 PM CDT, 31 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 23, 9:45 PM CDT, 31 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
945 PM CDT FRI APR 23 2004

.UPDATE...
THE CURRENT FIRST PERIOD FORECAST IS IN GOOD SHAPE. WEAK SFC FRONTAL
BOUNDARY AND PREFRONTAL CONVECTIVE COMPLEX TO THE NORTHWEST OF THE
DFW AREA HAVE BECOME ORIENTED PARALLEL TO THE MID/UPPER FLOW.
THUS...HEAVY RAINFALL IS BECOMING MORE OF A THREAT FOR THIS REGION.
WE WILL BE INCREASING POPS SLIGHTLY IN THE FAR NORTHWEST...WHILE
MAINTAINING SLIGHTLY LOWER POPS IN THE EASTERN/SOUTHEASTERN ZONES.
OTHER THAN MINOR ALTERATIONS TO THE WIND AND MIN TEMPERATURE
FIELDS...NO OTHER CHANGES WILL BE MADE AT THIS TIME.

65/DD

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...
CONVECTION ALREADY FIRING UP TO OUR NORTHWEST. EXPECT IT TO SWEEP
INTO WESTERN COUNTIES NEAR SUNSET. TORNADO THREAD EXPECTED TO LESSEN
THIS EVENING BUT HAIL AND WINDS STILL POSSIBLE. SUPERCELLS LIKELY
EARLY BUT CONVECTION MAY BECOME MORE LINEAR WITH A FEW EMBEDDED
SUPERCELLS LATER IN THE EVENING.

MODELS DECREASE CAPE OVERNIGHT AND TOMORROW LOOKS LIKE A LOT OF
ISENTROPIC RAIN WITH SOME EMBEDDED THUNDERSTORMS...WITH SEVERE
POTENTIAL MUCH LESS THAN TODAY. ISENTROPIC LIFT ENDS SATURDAY
EVENING AND RAIN SHOULD END THEN TOO. FRONT COMES THROUGH SUNDAY
MORNING AND SKIES SHOULD BEGIN TO CLEAR FROM NORTHWEST TO SOUTHEAST
SUNDAY.

EARLY PART OF NEXT WEEK LOOKS LIKE GOOD WEATHER WITH NEXT POTENTIAL
FOR PRECIP STARTING THURSDAY AFTERNOON/EVENING AND CONTINUING
THROUGH FRIDAY AND POSSIBLE SATURDAY.   84

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DALLAS-FT. WORTH, TX    69  71  59  74 /  60  60  40  20
WACO, TX                69  73  62  74 /  20  60  40  20
PARIS, TX               68  71  60  71 /  40  60  60  20
DENTON, TX              69  71  57  73 /  60  60  40  20
MCKINNEY, TX            69  71  59  74 /  60  60  40  20
DALLAS, TX              69  72  60  74 /  60  60  40  20
TERRELL, TX             69  72  61  74 /  60  60  60  20
CORSICANA, TX           69  73  61  74 /  20  60  60  20
TEMPLE, TX              69  73  62  75 /  20  60  40  20

&&

.FWD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH UNTIL 1200 AM CDT SATURDAY FOR
WESTERN AND NORTHWESTERN COUNTIES.

FLOOD WATCH FROM 601 PM CDT FRIDAY UNTIL 559 AM CDT SATURDAY FOR
ZONES TXZ091>092...TXZ100>102...TXZ115>116.

&&

Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 23, 6:22 PM CDT, 3 hours 54 minutes before

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
622 PM CDT FRI APR 23 2004

TXZ091>095-100>107-115>123-129>135-141>148-156>162-174-175-241000-
ANDERSON-BELL-BOSQUE-COLLIN-COMANCHE-COOKE-CORYELL-DALLAS-DELTA-
DENTON-EASTLAND-ELLIS-ERATH-FALLS-FANNIN-FREESTONE-GRAYSON-HAMILTON-
HENDERSON-HILL-HOOD-HOPKINS-HUNT-JACK-JOHNSON-KAUFMAN-LAMAR-LAMPASAS-
LEON-LIMESTONE-MCLENNAN-MILAM-MILLS-MONTAGUE-NAVARRO-PALO PINTO-
PARKER-RAINS-ROBERTSON-ROCKWALL-SOMERVELL-STEPHENS-TARRANT-VAN ZANDT-
WISE-YOUNG-
627 PM CDT FRI APR 23 2004

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR NORTH TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...
THERE IS A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH UNTIL MIDNIGHT ALONG AND WEST OF
AN ARDMORE...OKLAHOMA...TO GAINESVILLE...TO WEATHERFORD TO
GOLDTHWAITE LINE.

THERE REMAINS A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FOR AREAS WEST
OF A LINE FROM GAINESVILLE...TO MINERAL WELLS...TO COMANCHE. THERE IS
A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS EVENING AND TONIGHT
SOUTHEAST OF THE MODERATE RISK AREA...OR ROUGHLY AS FAR SOUTHEAST AS
A LINE FROM EMORY TO HILLSBORO...TO LAMPASAS.

LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS AND VERY HEAVY RAINFALL WILL BE THE MAIN
WEATHER HAZARDS. FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING WILL ALSO
ACCOMPANY THESE STORMS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ARE LIKELY SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING
ACROSS ALL OF NORTH TEXAS.  HEAVY RAIN...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN
DIAMETER...AND LIGHTNING WILL BE THE WEATHER HAZARDS. THERE WILL BE
ANOTHER CHANCE OF CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS THURSDAY AND FRIDAY.

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED WEST OF A GAINESVILLE....TO
COMANCHE LINE THROUGH MIDNIGHT. SPOTTER ACTIVATION FARTHER EAST MAY
BE NEEDED AFTER MIDNIGHT.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 23, 6:27 PM CDT, 3 hours 49 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
627 PM CDT FRI APR 23 2004

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST   ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0624 PM     TSTM WND GST    1  EAST OLNEY            33.36N  98.76W
04/23/2004  60 MPH          YOUNG               TX   EMERGENCY MNGR

            FROM OLNEY EM JUST EAST OF THE CITY

Local storm report, Apr 23, 7:08 PM CDT, 3 hours 8 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
708 PM CDT FRI APR 23 2004

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST   ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0700 PM     FLASH FLOOD     NEWCASTLE                33.19N  98.74W
04/23/2004                  YOUNG               TX   TRAINED SPOTTER

            FLASH FLOODING REPORTED IN NEWCASTLE

Local storm report, Apr 23, 7:20 PM CDT, 2 hours 56 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
720 PM CDT FRI APR 23 2004

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST   ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0715 PM     HAIL            NEWCASTLE                33.19N  98.74W
04/23/2004  1.75 INCH       YOUNG               TX   TRAINED SPOTTER

            GOLFBALL HAIL IN NEWCASTLE

Local storm report, Apr 23, 7:23 PM CDT, 2 hours 53 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
723 PM CDT FRI APR 23 2004

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST   ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0723 PM     TSTM WND GST    NEWCASTLE                33.19N  98.74W
04/23/2004  70 MPH          YOUNG               TX   TRAINED SPOTTER

            REPORTED BY SPOTTER

Local storm report, Apr 23, 7:39 PM CDT, 2 hours 37 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
739 PM CDT FRI APR 23 2004

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST   ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0738 PM     HAIL            4 SE JEAN                33.26N  98.57W
04/23/2004  1.75 INCH       YOUNG               TX   TRAINED SPOTTER

            WINDOWS BROKEN BY HAIL BETWEEN JEAN AND LOVING

Local storm report, Apr 23, 9:42 PM CDT, 34 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
942 PM CDT FRI APR 23 2004

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST   ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0841 PM     HAIL            6 S DENTON               33.13N  97.13W
04/23/2004  0.75 INCH       DENTON              TX   TRAINED SPOTTER

The office that day

Everything else NWS Fort Worth, TX issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Apr 23, 7:09 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	FWD	Young	51 min
Apr 23, 7:51 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	FWD	Jack	54 min
Apr 23, 8:01 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	FWD	Denton, Tarrant	44 min
Apr 23, 8:17 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	FWD	Denton, Tarrant	28 min
Apr 23, 8:47 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	FWD	Denton	43 min
Apr 23, 11:22 PM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	FWD	Denton, Wise	3 hr
Apr 24, 5:26 AM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	FWD	Bosque, Coryell, Hamilton, Hill, McLennan, Navarro	3 hr
Apr 24, 8:29 AM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	FWD	Bosque, Coryell, Hamilton, Hill, McLennan, Navarro	3 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2004 Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.