Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2003

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 53, NWS Great Falls, MT

June 20, 2003Cascade County, Montana

NWS Great Falls, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 20, 2003, 12:13 PM MDT for Cascade County, Montana. It was in force for 47 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 20, 2003, 12:13 PM MDT (18:13 UTC)
Expired
Jun 20, 2003, 1:00 PM MDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Great Falls, MT
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Cascade County, MT

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 20, 12:05 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 12:00Z, 6.2 hours before the alert went out and 97 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 2003-06-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 29 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 2003-06-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -7 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
29 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-308 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1255 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-7 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
162 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

859 
WUUS55 KTFX 201813
SVRTFX
MTC013-201900-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
1211 PM MDT FRI JUN 20 2003

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GREAT FALLS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  WEST CENTRAL CASCADE COUNTY IN CENTRAL MONTANA
  THIS INCLUDES THE CITIES OF DEARBORN AND CASCADE

* UNTIL 100 PM MDT

* AT 1206 PM MDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 5 MILES SOUTHWEST OF DEARBORN...MOVING
  NORTHEAST AT 30 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  DEARBORN AT 1215 PM MDT AND 
  CASCADE AT 1230 PM MDT AND
  ULM AT 1245 PM MDT

LARGE HAIL AND WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH ARE POSSIBLE WITH THIS STORM.

REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY. THEY
WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST
OFFICE IN GREAT FALLS.

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 800 PM MDT FRIDAY
EVENING FOR WESTERN MONTANA.

LAT...LON 4723 11202 4715 11192 4713 11177 4725 11154
          4740 11178

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 20, 9:40 AM MDT, 2 hours 33 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 20, 9:40 AM MDT, 2 hours 33 minutes before
SOUTHWEST AND NORTH CENTRAL MONTANA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
940 AM MDT FRI JUN 20 2003

.DISCUSSION...

UPDATES PLANNED FOR THE ZONES AND STATE

TODAY...RADAR IMAGERY NOT INDICATING MUCH IN THE WAY OF ECHOES OVER
THE FORECAST AREA AS OF 15Z. ETA INITIALIZATION LOOKED BETTER THAN
THE 6HR GFS FORECAST WITH A SHORTWAVE OVER ERN WA/ERN OR AT 12Z. GFS
WAS TOO POSITIVELY TILTED AND MAYBE TOO FAR E IN THE NRN. SHORTWAVE
IS ASSOCIATED WITH A JET STREAK. SHORTWAVE MOVES VERY SLOWLY E TODAY
AND IF ETA IS RIGHT SPLITS WITH ONE PORTION MOVING INTO WRN ALTA AND
ANOTHER INTO SW MT LATE THIS AFTERNOON/EARLY EVENING. SRN PORTION OF
A COLD FRONT APPEARS TO HANG BACK OVER SW MT THROUGH THE DAY WHILE
HARD TO PICK OUT NRN PORTION MOVES TO A LINE E OF LWT/HVR BY 00Z. AS
FOR CHANGES WILL BE DROPPING MENTION OF PRECIPITATION FOR THIS
MORNING OVER THE ERN ZONES. ONE AREA OF SHOWERS/TSTMS IS MOVING INTO
BEAVERHEAD COUNTY WHILE ANOTHER AREA  W OF THE DIVIDE COULD AFFECT
THE WRN ZONES BY 18Z. MAIN LIFT WILL BE OVER THE SRN AND CNTRL ZONES
THIS AFTERNOON SO WILL TONE BACK POPS OVER THE NW ZONES TO SCATTERED
FOR TODAY. AS FOR SEVERE WEATHER STILL APPEARS MAIN THREAT WILL BE E
OF A N/S LINE THROUGH GTF. SHEAR IS IN PLACE BUT CAPES INCREASE THE
FARTHER E ONE GOES OVER THE PLAINS OF MT. CAPES OVER THE WRN ZONES
WILL LIKELY NOT BE HIGH ENOUGH FOR STRONG CONVECTION. LOCAL
OFFICE WILL ISSUE 18Z SOUNDING IN SUPPORT OF SEVERE WEATHER.
FORECAST HIGHS LOOK PRETTY GOOD BUT WILL BUMP UP GTF BASED ON
SOUNDING AND COMPARSION TO MAV MOS. WILL ALSO RAISE WEY BASED ON
LATEST 15Z OB. BLANK

TONIGHT...THE SEVERE THREAT SHOULD DIMINISH BY MIDNIGHT...WITH
SHOWERS BECOMING LESS NUMEROUS AS THE ATMOSPHERE STABILIZES.

SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY...COOL AND BREEZY CONDITIONS WILL RULE THE
WEEKEND AS THE UPPER LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE NORTHWEST U.S. BROADENS
AND MOVES INTO MONTANA. DOWNSLOPE WINDS WILL ALSO INCREASE EAST OF
THE ROCKIES MAKING IT FEEL EVEN COOLER. WITH MULTIPLE DISTURBANCES
ROTATING AROUND THE MAIN UPPER LOW IN CANADA...WILL KEEP MAINLY
CHANCE POPS OVER HIGHER TERRAIN AND SLIGHT CHANCE POPS FOR PLAINS
LOCATIONS DUE TO DOWNSLOPE WINDS. THE BEST CHANCE FOR PRECIP WILL BE
DURING THE AFTERNOON HOURS WHEN IT WILL BE MOST UNSTABLE. VILLANI

MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY...CURRENT AND PREVIOUS RUNS OF GFS
GENERALLY QUITE SIMILAR. SOME DIFFERENCES IN AMPLITUDE BUT TIMING IS
VERY CLOSE.  ECMWF ALSO AGREES THRU TUESDAY BUT THEN IS QUITE A BIT
SLOWER TO MOVE SYSTEM EAST. A BROAD UPPER LEVEL LOW PRESSURE TROF
WILL BE OVER THE ZONES ON MONDAY ALTHOUGH MOST OF THE DYNAMICS WILL
BE SOUTH OF THE CWA. THE AIRMASS WILL REMAIN QUITE MOIST AND
UNSETTLED. THE TROF MOVES EAST OF ZONES BY TUESDAY BUT MOIST
NORTHWEST FLOW ALOFT KEEPS SOME SHOWERS IN THE FORECAST. THE AIRMASS
THEN CONTINUES TO DRY WEDNESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY. TEMPS REMAIN BELOW
NORMALS MONDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY...MOVING BACK NEAR NORMAL THURSDAY
AND FRIDAY. ZELZER

.CCF NUMBERS
GTF TB 074/046 066/044 064 16652
    BBBBB 040/065 042/063 044/070 046/071 049 21334444333
CTB TB 064/044 060/041 059 16421
    EBBBB 040/061 042/062 042/069 045/069 047 11333333223
HLN TB 071/047 066/045 065 16663
    BBEBB 042/066 045/065 047/071 049/073 050 32334444332
BZN TB 072/044 065/039 064 16663
    BBEBB 039/063 042/065 043/071 045/070 046 32344444442
WEY TB 072/038 058/031 058 16652
    BBEBB 035/059 038/057 036/060 037/063 040 22344444311
DLN TB 067/043 064/039 064 16653
    BBTBB 039/063 042/065 044/069 042/072 045 32345544311
HVR TB 080/049 070/045 067 16662
    BBBBB 044/066 046/067 047/076 049/075 051 22334433332
LWT TB 078/046 065/042 061 16663
    BBEBB 039/061 043/062 044/066 045/069 047 32334444442

.TFX...NONE
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 20, 12:00 PM MDT, 13 minutes before
MTZ008>015-044>055-210010-
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
1200 PM MDT FRI JUN 20 2003

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR NORTH CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST MONTANA

.DAY ONE...TODAY

NO WATCHES, WARNINGS, OR ADVISORIES CURRENTLY IN EFFECT

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 PM MDT FOR MUCH OF
THE AREA. THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING WINDS TO 70 MPH
AND HAIL UP TO ONE INCH IN DIAMETER.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

THE PROBABILITY FOR WIDESPREAD HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS LOW.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT SIGNIFICANT WEATHER
CONDITIONS ACCORDING TO STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Great Falls, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 19, 7:24 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXBlaine51 min
Jun 20, 11:25 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXLewis and Clark50 min
Jun 20, 12:36 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXPondera, Teton24 min
Jun 20, 12:55 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXCascade, Chouteau, Teton35 min
Jun 20, 1:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXPondera, Teton30 min
Jun 20, 1:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXCascade, Chouteau, Liberty, Pondera, Toole45 min
Jun 20, 2:14 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXHill, Liberty46 min
Jun 20, 2:25 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXFergus, Judith Basin35 min
Jun 20, 2:47 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXChouteau, Hill43 min
Jun 20, 3:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXBlaine, Hill64 min
Jun 20, 4:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXFergus60 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 2003Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.