Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Watches in 2003
Tornado Watch 778
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 20, 2003, 8:30 PM CDT for 6 counties in Illinois; 48 counties in Iowa; 6 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 20, 2003, 8:30 PM CDT (01:30 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 21, 2003, 2:00 AM CDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 60 counties
Allamakee County, IA, Appanoose County, IA, Benton County, IA, Black Hawk County, IA, Bremer County, IA, Buchanan County, IA, Butler County, IA, Cedar County, IA, Chickasaw County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Clayton County, IA, Clinton County, IA, Davis County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Delaware County, IA, Dubuque County, IA, Fayette County, IA, Floyd County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Henry County, IA, Iowa County, IA, Jackson County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Jefferson County, IA, Johnson County, IA, Jones County, IA, Keokuk County, IA, Linn County, IA, Louisa County, IA, Lucas County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Marion County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Monroe County, IA, Muscatine County, IA, Polk County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Scott County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Wapello County, IA, Warren County, IA, Washington County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Wright County, IA, Carroll County, IL, Henry County, IL, Jo Daviess County, IL, Mercer County, IL, Rock Island County, IL, Whiteside County, IL, Crawford County, WI, Grant County, WI, Iowa County, WI, Lafayette County, WI, Richland County, WI, Sauk County, WI
The radar
The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 136 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
Warnings issued inside it
20 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 20, 8:35 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Franklin | 40 min |
| Jul 20, 8:52 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX | Chickasaw | 23 min |
| Jul 20, 8:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Butler | 46 min |
| Jul 20, 9:05 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Bremer | 55 min |
| Jul 20, 9:10 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX | Fayette | 50 min |
| Jul 20, 9:15 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ARX | Chickasaw | 30 min |
| Jul 20, 9:20 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Black Hawk | 40 min |
| Jul 20, 9:48 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ARX | Fayette | 27 min |
| Jul 20, 9:56 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX | Clayton | 64 min |
| Jul 20, 9:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Benton, Buchanan, Linn | 31 min |
| Jul 20, 10:27 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DVN | Benton, Buchanan, Linn | 33 min |
| Jul 20, 10:58 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DVN | Linn | 32 min |
| Jul 20, 11:07 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DVN | Cedar, Jones | 23 min |
| Jul 20, 11:29 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DVN | Cedar, Linn | 31 min |
| Jul 20, 11:35 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DVN | Jones | 25 min |
| Jul 20, 11:43 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Iowa, Johnson, Keokuk, Washington | 47 min |
| Jul 20, 11:58 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Mercer, Rock Island | 32 min |
| Jul 21, 12:17 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Henry, Rock Island | 43 min |
| Jul 21, 12:30 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Henderson, Mercer, Warren | 45 min |
| Jul 21, 1:05 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Henry | 25 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Davenport, (KDVN), launched 00:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 157 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3041 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -67 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1003 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 45 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 123 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 251 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.5
- Supercell composite
- 9.6
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000
WWUS20 KWNS 210131
SEL8
SPC WW 210130
IAZ000-ILZ000-WIZ000-210700-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 778
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
830 PM CDT SUN JUL 20 2003
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
EASTERN IOWA
NORTHWEST ILLINOIS
SOUTHWEST WISCONSIN
EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY NIGHT AND MONDAY MORNING FROM 830 PM UNTIL
200 AM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 85 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES NORTHWEST OF DES MOINES IOWA TO 50
MILES EAST OF DUBUQUE IOWA.
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 772...WW 773...WW 775...WW
776...WW 777...
DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS ARE RAPIDLY INTENSIFYING ALONG SURFACE
BOUNDARY OVER NORTHEAST IA. THIS ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BECOME
SEVERE AND TRACK EASTWARD INTO SOUTHWEST WI AND NORTHWEST IL.
SUPERCELLS ARE POSSIBLE...WITH SOME THREAT OF TORNADOES IN THE NEXT
FEW HOURS. PRIMARY THREAT IS EXPECTED TO BE LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WINDS.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 30035.
...HART
425,0935 433,0894 410,0894 402,0935SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 20, 8:08 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bureau, Carroll, Fulton, Hancock, Henderson, Henry and 15 more | 2 hr |
| Jul 20, 9:48 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Boone, Bureau, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Grundy and 12 more | 117 min |
| Jul 20, 10:15 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Boone, Bureau, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Grundy and 12 more | 7 hr |
| Jul 20, 11:14 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Brown, Cass, Champaign, DeWitt, Ford and 29 more | 2 hr |
| Jul 20, 11:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Adams, Brown, Cass, Champaign, DeWitt, Douglas and 21 more | 6 hr |
| Jul 21, 1:56 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Champaign, Douglas, Edgar, Ford, Iroquois, Macon and 2 more | 2 hr |
| Jul 21, 4:12 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clay, Crawford, Edwards, Effingham, Franklin, Hamilton and 7 more | 2 hr |
| Jul 21, 3:26 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cook | 94 min |
| Jul 20, 7:49 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Adams, Audubon, Calhoun, Carroll, Cass and 17 more | 56 min |
| Jul 20, 8:50 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adair, Adams, Audubon, Boone, Carroll, Cass and 16 more | 5 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2003Tornado Watches in Illinois, 2003Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.