Alert archive / South Dakota / Tornado Watches in 2003

Tornado Watch 691

July 8, 20034 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 8, 2003, 7:45 PM MDT for 4 states. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 8, 2003, 7:45 PM MDT (01:45 UTC)
Expired
Jul 9, 2003, 1:00 AM MDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 81 counties

Fallon County, MT, Adams County, ND, Bowman County, ND, Dickey County, ND, Emmons County, ND, Grant County, ND, Hettinger County, ND, LaMoure County, ND, Logan County, ND, McIntosh County, ND, Sioux County, ND, Slope County, ND, Antelope County, NE, Blaine County, NE, Boyd County, NE, Brown County, NE, Cedar County, NE, Cherry County, NE, Cuming County, NE, Garfield County, NE, Grant County, NE, Holt County, NE, Hooker County, NE, Keya Paha County, NE, Knox County, NE, Loup County, NE, Madison County, NE, Pierce County, NE, Rock County, NE, Sheridan County, NE, Stanton County, NE, Thomas County, NE, Wayne County, NE, Wheeler County, NE, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Bennett County, SD, Bon Homme County, SD, Brown County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Butte County, SD, Campbell County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Clark County, SD, Corson County, SD, Davison County, SD, Dewey County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Haakon County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Harding County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jackson County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Jones County, SD, Lyman County, SD, McCook County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Meade County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Miner County, SD, Oglala Lakota County, SD, Pennington County, SD, Perkins County, SD, Potter County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Sully County, SD, Todd County, SD, Tripp County, SD, Walworth County, SD, Yankton County, SD, Ziebach County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 159 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 8, 8:19 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRPennington56 min
Jul 8, 8:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRMeade34 min
Jul 8, 8:28 PM MDTTornado WarningUNRMeade32 min
Jul 8, 8:29 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCherry61 min
Jul 8, 8:39 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRZiebach66 min
Jul 8, 8:42 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRHaakon63 min
Jul 8, 8:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFGrant, Hooker57 min
Jul 8, 8:57 PM MDTTornado WarningLBFGrant, Hooker48 min
Jul 8, 9:04 PM MDTTornado WarningUNRHaakon56 min
Jul 8, 9:32 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFBrown, Cherry58 min
Jul 8, 9:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFHooker57 min
Jul 8, 10:06 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRJones39 min
Jul 8, 10:44 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRJones, Lyman46 min
Jul 8, 10:58 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHyde, Sully32 min
Jul 8, 11:20 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHand, Spink40 min
Jul 8, 11:34 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFBlaine, Custer, Garfield, Holt, Loup, Wheeler56 min
Jul 9, 12:26 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXAntelope, Pierce49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 1.8 hours before the alert went out and 133 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2003-07-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 79 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2003-07-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 44 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
79 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-313 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1192 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
44 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
212 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 090152
SEL1  
SPC WW 090145
NDZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-090700-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 691 
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 
745 PM MDT TUE JUL 8 2003

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHERN NORTH DAKOTA
       NORTHERN NEBRASKA
       WESTERN...CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN SOUTH DAKOTA

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 745 PM
UNTIL 100 AM MDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 150 STATUTE MILES EAST AND
WEST OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES NORTHEAST OF LEMMON SOUTH DAKOTA TO
25 MILES WEST OF BURWELL NEBRASKA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 685. WATCH NUMBER 685 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 745
PM MDT. CONTINUE...WW 687...WW 688...WW 689...WW 690...


DISCUSSION...SUPERCELLS CLUSTER IN NW SD EXPECTED TO MOVE/DEVELOP
SEWD LATER THIS EVENING. OTHER SUPERCELLS MAY EVOLVE FROM HIGH-BASED
ACTIVITY NOW IN NRN NEB...AND ALONG WARM FRONT/OUTFLOW BOUNDARY IN
CNTRL SD.  INCREASING MID/UPPER LEVEL FLOW ASSOCIATED WITH UPPER
IMPULSE MOVING ESE FROM MT...AND PERSISTENT ESE LOW LEVEL WINDS
SUGGEST GOOD CHANCE FOR TORNADOES/LARGE HAIL AS LONG AS STORMS
REMAIN ISOLATED.  ACTIVITY SHOULD MERGE INTO AN MCS WITH BOWING
SEGMENTS AND HIGH WIND/HAIL LATER TONIGHT.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 600.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 30030.


...CORFIDI

462,0981 414,0964 414,1023 462,1043

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 8, 6:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDaniels, Dawson, McCone, Prairie, Richland, Roosevelt and 3 more5 hr
Jul 8, 10:30 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Buffalo, Burt, Butler, Cherry, Clay and 28 more60 min
Jul 8, 10:45 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Antelope, Blaine, Boone, Boyd, Brown and 42 more5 hr
Jul 9, 12:10 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBurt, Cass, Dakota, Dodge, Douglas, Otoe and 4 more6 hr
Jul 9, 1:54 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Antelope, Boone, Boyd, Buffalo, Butler and 29 more96 min
Jul 9, 3:15 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCass, Douglas, Sarpy, Washington2 hr
Jul 9, 1:10 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCRichardson35 min
Jul 9, 2:55 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCNemaha, Richardson6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2003Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2003Tornado Watches in North Dakota, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.