Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2003

Tornado Watch 227

May 3, 200320 counties in Oklahoma; 40 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 3, 2003, 8:05 PM CDT for 20 counties in Oklahoma; 40 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 3, 2003, 8:05 PM CDT (01:05 UTC)
Expired
May 4, 2003, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 60 counties

Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Grady County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Washita County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Childress County, TX, Clay County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Erath County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Foard County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Jack County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Motley County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Wheeler County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 98 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:07 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

2 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 3, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCuster49 min
May 3, 8:14 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTHaskell31 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 1.1 hours before the alert went out and 229 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2003-05-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1186 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2003-05-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 189 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1186 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-78 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2027 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
87 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
189 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
311 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
6.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 040110
SEL7  
SPC WW 040105
OKZ000-TXZ000-040700-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 227 
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 
805 PM CDT SAT MAY 3 2003

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       WESTERN OKLAHOMA
       EASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE AND NORTHWEST TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY NIGHT AND 5t5X05x0MORNING FROM
805 PM UNTIL 200 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 95 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES EAST OF GAGE OKLAHOMA TO 15 MILES SOUTH
SOUTHEAST OF ABILENE TEXAS.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 222. WATCH NUMBER 222 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 805
PM CDT. CONTINUE...WW 223...WW 224...WW 225...WW 226...


DISCUSSION...LEFT AND RIGHT MOVING SUPERCELLS WILL PERSIST FOR
ANOTHER COUPLE OF HOURS ACROSS NW TX AND SW OK.  THE ENVIRONMENT
OVER WRN OK IS BECOMING MORE FAVORABLE FOR RIGHT MOVING SUPERCELLS
WITH INCREASING LOW-LEVEL SHEAR...ALONG THE AXIS OF 2000-3000 J/KG
MLCAPE CAPE AND 65-70 DEW POINTS.  THERE IS SOME CONCERN THAT THE
CAP WILL INHIBIT ADDITIONAL DEVELOPMENT GIVEN THE LOSS OF DAYTIME
HEATING...BUT CONVERGENCE ALONG THE DRYLINE REMAINS PRONOUNCED AND A
MID-UPPER SPEED MAX WILL APPROACH THE NW TX PANHANDLE IN THE NEXT
3-6 HOURS.  VERY LARGE HAIL AND A COUPLE OF TORNADOES WILL BE
POSSIBLE... ESPECIALLY IF ADDITIONAL STORMS CAN FORM ACROSS WRN OK
THIS EVENING.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 600.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 29020.


...THOMPSON

361,0974 321,0975 321,1011 361,1010

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 3, 10:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton and 12 more2 hr
May 4, 11:44 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Cherokee, Coal, Craig, Creek and 27 more3 hr
May 4, 12:35 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Creek, Delaware, Haskell and 22 more6 hr
May 4, 2:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Johnston, Love, Marshall, Murray119 min
May 4, 3:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Coal, Garvin and 6 more6 hr
May 4, 3:05 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Delaware, Haskell, McIntosh and 9 more115 min
May 4, 4:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCraig, Nowata, Ottawa2 hr
May 4, 5:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Delaware, Haskell, LeFlore, Ottawa and 1 more55 min
May 4, 6:05 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Delaware, Haskell, Latimer and 5 more7 hr
May 4, 6:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Coal, Johnston and 5 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2003Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.