Alert archive / Maine / Mesoscale Discussions in 2003

Mesoscale Discussion 2575

December 6, 20036 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Dec 6, 2003, 6:51 PM EST for 6 states. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 6, 2003, 6:51 PM EST (23:51 UTC)
Expired
Dec 6, 2003, 10:45 PM EST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 57 counties

Barnstable County, MA, Berkshire County, MA, Bristol County, MA, Dukes County, MA, Essex County, MA, Franklin County, MA, Hampden County, MA, Hampshire County, MA, Middlesex County, MA, Norfolk County, MA, Plymouth County, MA, Suffolk County, MA, Worcester County, MA, Androscoggin County, ME, Cumberland County, ME, Franklin County, ME, Hancock County, ME, Kennebec County, ME, Knox County, ME, Lincoln County, ME, Oxford County, ME, Penobscot County, ME, Piscataquis County, ME, Sagadahoc County, ME, Somerset County, ME, Waldo County, ME, York County, ME, Belknap County, NH, Carroll County, NH, Cheshire County, NH, Coos County, NH, Grafton County, NH, Hillsborough County, NH, Merrimack County, NH, Rockingham County, NH, Strafford County, NH, Sullivan County, NH, Columbia County, NY, Rensselaer County, NY, Washington County, NY, Bristol County, RI, Kent County, RI, Newport County, RI, Providence County, RI, Washington County, RI, Addison County, VT, Bennington County, VT, Caledonia County, VT, Chittenden County, VT, Essex County, VT, Lamoille County, VT, Orange County, VT, Orleans County, VT, Rutland County, VT, Washington County, VT, Windham County, VT, Windsor County, VT

The radar

The Portland,ME radar (KGYX), 38 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Gray, ME (KGYX), launched 12:00Z, 11.9 hours before the alert went out and 38 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Gray, ME at 12:00Z on 2003-12-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Gray, ME at 12:00Z on 2003-12-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 293 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
661 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
293 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
357 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

088 
ACUS11 KWNS 062352
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 062351 
MEZ000-MAZ000-NHZ000-RIZ000-VTZ000-CTZ000-NYZ000-070345-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2575
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0551 PM CST SAT DEC 06 2003

AREAS AFFECTED...NEW ENGLAND AND ERN NY

CONCERNING...HEAVY SNOW AND NEAR BLIZZARD CONDITIONS 

VALID 062351Z - 070345Z

THROUGH 09Z... HVY SNOW WILL SPREAD NWD THROUGH N-CENTRAL ME. 
RAIN/SNOW LINE SHOULD GRADUALLY MOVE SEWD ACROSS SERN MA. SNOW RATES
OF 1-2/HR...WITH INCREASING NELY WINDS/NEAR BLIZZARD CONDITIONS
FROM NERN MA NWD THROUGH MUCH OF NH AND SRN/CENTRAL ME.
SNOW RATES SHOULD DIMINISH ACROSS FAR ERN NY/WRN NEW ENGLAND.

AT 23Z...LOW-LEVEL CLOUD SWIRL ON IR IMAGERY ASSOCIATED WITH 996MB
SURFACE LOW 100 SSE OF BID WILL TRACK NEWD TO 50E OF CAPE COD BY
06Z. CENTRAL PRESSURE HAS FALLEN 8MB DURING PAST 7 HRS AND TREND
SHOULD CONTINUE AS LOW MOVES TOWARD THE GULF OF MAINE OVERNIGHT.

MOSAIC RADAR IMAGERY INDICATES TWO PRIMARY AREAS OF PRECIPITATION.
ONE QUASI-STATIONARY N-S BAND ACROSS THE HUDSON VALLEY AND EXTREME
WRN NEW ENGLAND CONTINUES IN ASSOCIATION WITH MID-LEVEL DEFORMATION
ZONE. PRECIPITATION ACROSS ERN NEW ENGLAND CONTINUES IN ASSOCIATION
WITH VERY STRONG WARM ADVECTION AS SHOWN IN VEERING ON BOX/GYX VAD
PROFILES...WITH MESOSCALE ENHANCEMENT IN VICINITY OF COASTAL FRONT
EXTENDING FROM NARRAGANSETT BAY NEWD TO NEAR BOS. BACKING WIND AT
BOS AT 23Z AND 5F TEMPERATURE FALL INDICATES THAT COASTAL FRONT HAS
BEGUN TO RETREAT SEWD.

THROUGH LATE TONIGHT...RAIN/SNOW LINE MARKED BY COASTAL FRONT SHOULD
GRADUALLY PUSH SEWD ACROSS SERN MA DURING NEXT 3-6 HOURS AS SURFACE
WINDS BACK IN RESPONSE TO LOW TRACK. ADDITIONALLY... DYNAMIC COOLING
AS 500MB LOW DEEPENS OVER ERN NEW ENGLAND... INFLUENCED BY UPSTREAM
JET/VORT MAX MOVING SEWD ACROSS THE ERN GREAT LAKES...SHOULD BRING
MORE FAVORABLE THERMODYNAMIC PROFILES FOR SNOW ACROSS THE SOUTH
SHORE OF MA AND CAPE COD BY 06Z. SNOW BAND OVER FAR WRN NEW ENGLAND
SHOULD WEAKEN BY 06Z AS FRONTOGENESIS AND STRONG LOW-LEVEL WAA
BECOMES FOCUSED ACROSS NERN MA...NH...AND ME...AIDED BY LONG/MOIST
ELY FETCH OF 60-65KT FLOW IN THE 1-2KM LAYER. A SIGNIFICANT INCREASE
IN REFLECTIVITY/PRECIPITATION COVERAGE DURING LAST HOUR IN THE GULF
OF ME WILL MOVE NWWD INTO NERN MA/NH/MUCH OF ME DURING THE NEXT 3-6
HOURS. THIS TREND SHOULD BRING WIDESPREAD 1-2/HR SNOW RATES ACROSS
THE ABOVE MENTIONED AREA THROUGH 09Z. ISOLATED 3/HR RATES ARE
POSSIBLE IN FAVORABLE UPSLOPE AREAS FROM THE WHITE MTNS NEWD INTO
CENTRAL ME...CONSISTENT WITH QPF FROM 18Z ETA.

TIGHTENING PRESSURE GRADIENT SHOULD BRING GUSTS OVER 35 MPH...
ESPECIALLY ALONG THE COAST OF ERN NEW ENGLAND BRINGING AN INCREASE
IN BLOWING AND DRIFTING DURING THE OVERNIGHT PERIOD. NELY GUSTS OF
50-55KT HAVE BEEN NOTED ON 23Z BUOY OBS JUST OFF THE ME COAST.

..BANACOS/PETERS.. 12/06/2003

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...CAR...GYX...BOX...BTV...OKX...ALY...

41656950 40917106 41117343 42137380 44537351 45017189
46626941 46946889 45836766 43546753

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 6, 5:47 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPC6 hr
Dec 6, 11:11 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPC6 hr
Dec 6, 12:31 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndroscoggin, Cumberland, Franklin, Hancock, Kennebec, Knox and 6 more6 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Maine, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Massachusetts, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Vermont, 2003Every mesoscale discussion in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.