Alert archive / Arkansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2003

Mesoscale Discussion 2449

October 16, 200327 counties in Arkansas; 19 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 16, 2003, 8:15 PM CDT for 27 counties in Arkansas; 19 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 16, 2003, 8:15 PM CDT (01:15 UTC)
Expired
Oct 16, 2003, 10:15 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 46 counties

Baxter County, AR, Boone County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Conway County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Fulton County, AR, Independence County, AR, Izard County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Madison County, AR, Marion County, AR, Newton County, AR, Perry County, AR, Pope County, AR, Prairie County, AR, Pulaski County, AR, Randolph County, AR, Searcy County, AR, Sharp County, AR, Stone County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, White County, AR, Woodruff County, AR, Barry County, MO, Carter County, MO, Christian County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Dent County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Greene County, MO, Howell County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Stone County, MO, Taney County, MO, Texas County, MO, Webster County, MO, Wright County, MO

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 100 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 1.3 hours before the alert went out and 105 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2003-10-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 53 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2003-10-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 60 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
53 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-103 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1729 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
60 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
240 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

680 
ACUS11 KWNS 170115
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 170115 
ARZ000-MOZ000-170315-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2449
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0815 PM CDT THU OCT 16 2003

AREAS AFFECTED...SRN MO AND NRN AR

CONCERNING...CONVECTIVE TRENDS 

VALID 170115Z - 170315Z

TSTMS WILL CONTINUE TO INCREASE ACROSS SRN MO AND NRN AR THIS
EVENING.  A FEW TSTMS COULD PRODUCE MARGINALLY SEVERE HAIL BUT A WW
IS NOT EXPECTED.

MESOANALYSIS SHOWS COLD FRONT STARTING TO ACCELERATE SEWD ACROSS
SWRN MO AND NERN OK AND WILL SWEEP QUICKLY SEWD ACROSS SRN MO AND
NRN AR THROUGH LATE THIS EVENING.  PRE-FRONTAL AIR MASS CONTINUES TO
BE CAPPED PER 00 UTC SOUNDINGS...HOWEVER...STRONG UVV SPREADING
ACROSS THE REGION WILL ENCOURAGE ELEVATED CONVECTION TO STRENGTHEN
THROUGH LATE EVENING.  INSTABILITY AXIS HAS SPREAD NWD THROUGH ERN
OK THROUGH THE DAY AND LATEST OBJECTIVE ANALYSIS PLACES 500-750 J/KG
MUCAPE INTO SWRN MO.  IN FACT...00 UTC KSGF SOUNDING SHOWS H5
TEMPERATURES ABOUT 3 DEGREES COLDER THAN LATEST ETA FORECAST
SOUNDINGS.  INSTABILITY IS RATHER MARGINAL TO SUPPORT WIDESPREAD
SEVERE WEATHER...BUT MAGNITUDE OF MIDLEVEL LAPSE RATES AND VERTICAL
MOTION SUGGEST THE POSSIBILITY OF ISOLD PULSE SEVERE TYPE STORMS
WITH HAIL.

..RACY.. 10/17/2003

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...PAH...MEG...LSX...LZK...SGF...TSA...

37419379 37789298 37729146 36669049 34889121 34669268
35349386 36749428

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2003Every mesoscale discussion in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.