Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2003

Mesoscale Discussion 2191

August 19, 2003Dawes County, Grant County, Sheridan County, Nebraska; 7 counties in South Dakota; Crook County, Weston County, Wyoming

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 19, 2003, 2:29 PM MDT for Dawes County, Grant County, Sheridan County, Nebraska; 7 counties in South Dakota; Crook County, Weston County, Wyoming. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 19, 2003, 2:29 PM MDT (20:29 UTC)
Expired
Aug 19, 2003, 4:00 PM MDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Dawes County, NE, Grant County, NE, Sheridan County, NE, Bennett County, SD, Butte County, SD, Custer County, SD, Fall River County, SD, Lawrence County, SD, Oglala Lakota County, SD, Pennington County, SD, Crook County, WY, Weston County, WY

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2003-08-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2003-08-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -12 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2367 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-12 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-3 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

330 
ACUS11 KWNS 192030
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 192029 
NEZ000-SDZ000-MTZ000-WYZ000-192200-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2191
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0329 PM CDT TUE AUG 19 2003

AREAS AFFECTED...SW SD/NW NEB/NERN WY

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL...HEAVY RAINFALL 

VALID 192029Z - 192200Z

SCATTERED CONVECTION DEVELOPING IN THE BLACK HILLS AND ACROSS NWRN
NEB WILL HAVE A POTENTIAL FOR VERY HEAVY RAIN AND HAIL. WW IS NOT
ANTICIPATED ATTM.

AMPLIFIED UPPER TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED COLD POOL IS MOVING EWD ACROSS
THE HIGH PLAINS. SFC HEATING AND LOW-LEVEL CONVERGENCE HAS HELPED
INITIATE CONVECTION NEAR RAPID CITY SD AND CHADRON NEB. THE
CONVECTION WILL BE SUSTAINED IN AN AREA OF LARGE-SCALE ASCENT AND
SHOULD ROTATE SLOWLY SEWD AROUND THE CENTER OF THE UPPER-TROUGH.
LIFTED INDICES WHERE -2 TO -4 WITH 500 MB TEMPS AROUND -10 C. THIS
ALONG WITH STEEP LAPSE RATES WILL BE FAVORABLE FOR HAIL WITH THE
STRONGER UPDRAFTS. WEAK FLOW AROUND THE CENTER OF THE UPPER-TROUGH
WILL RESULT IN SLOW STORM MOTIONS AND A POTENTIAL FOR VERY HEAVY
RAIN ESPECIALLY WHERE CELLS TRAIN.

..BROYLES.. 08/19/2003

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LBF...UNR...CYS...BYZ...

42430343 43040402 43920479 44580483 45040406 44980344
44430292 43820245 43190163 42690105 42010115 41790209

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 19, 1:51 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCass, Douglas, Gage, Jefferson, Johnson, Lancaster and 5 more84 min
Aug 19, 2:25 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBurt, Butler, Cass, Clay, Colfax, Dodge and 21 more6 hr
Aug 19, 5:10 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurt, Butler, Cass, Clay, Colfax, Dodge and 21 more95 min
Aug 19, 5:37 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlaine, Boyd, Brown, Buffalo, Custer, Dawson and 18 more113 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Wyoming, 2003Every mesoscale discussion in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.