Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2003

Mesoscale Discussion 129

February 22, 200339 counties in North Carolina; 8 counties in South Carolina; 31 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 22, 2003, 11:47 AM EST for 39 counties in North Carolina; 8 counties in South Carolina; 31 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 88 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 22, 2003, 11:47 AM EST (16:47 UTC)
Expired
Feb 22, 2003, 1:15 PM EST
In force
88 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 78 counties

Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Bladen County, NC, Camden County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Craven County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Gates County, NC, Greene County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lee County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Martin County, NC, Nash County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Pender County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Tyrrell County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Warren County, NC, Washington County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Florence County, SC, Horry County, SC, Lee County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Accomack County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, Charles City County, VA, City of Chesapeake, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hampton, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Poquoson, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, James City County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Northampton County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA, York County, VA

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 53 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 153 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2003-02-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 707 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2003-02-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 190 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
707 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-28 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
545 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
190 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
257 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

817 
ACUS11 KWNS 221647
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 221647 
NCZ000-SCZ000-VAZ000-221815-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0129
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1047 AM CST SAT FEB 22 2003

AREAS AFFECTED...CNTRL/ERN NC AND SC...SE VA

CONCERNING...TORNADO WATCH 19...

VALID 221647Z - 221815Z

DAMAGING WIND THREAT IS INCREASING ACROSS THE SOUTHERN MID
ATLANTIC COAST REGION...INCLUDING PARTS OF SOUTHEAST VIRGINIA AND
THE SOUTHERN DELMARVA...WHERE TRENDS ARE BEING MONITORED FOR
POSSIBILITY OF NEW WW.



SURFACE TEMPERATURES HAVE WARMED INTO THE LOWER/MID 70S ACROSS
MUCH OF CENTRAL/EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA...SOUTH OF WARM FRONT
WHICH IS LIFTING NORTHWARD TOWARD THE NORFOLK VIRGINIA AREA. 
FRONTAL ZONE WILL REMAIN QUASISTATIONARY WEST/NORTHWEST OF THE
RALEIGH AREA INTO THE MOUNTAINS OF SOUTH CAROLINA...WHERE
DAMAGING WIND THREAT HAS DIMINISHED IN WAKE OF SQUALL LINE.  



AS LOW-LEVEL JET AXIS WITH CORE OF STRONGEST WINDS SHIFTS INTO
AREAS ALONG/EAST OF INTERSTATE 95 NEXT FEW HOURS...DAMAGING WIND
POTENTIAL WITH SQUALL LINE WILL INCREASE.  VAD WIND DATA ALREADY
INDICATE 50 KT SOUTHERLY FLOW JUST OFF THE SURFACE ACROSS THIS
REGION...AND DOWNDRAFTS WILL AID DOWNWARD TRANSFER OF THIS HIGH
MOMENTUM AIR TO THE SURFACE.

..KERR.. 02/22/2003

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

36267569 33657886 33728044 34318029 34907972 35677915
36257857 37467713 37967634 37877547

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 22, 9:27 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Cabarrus, Chatham, Cumberland, Durham and 17 more63 min
Feb 22, 9:45 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Bertie, Bladen, Cabarrus, Caswell and 34 more6 hr
Feb 22, 11:35 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCCherokee5 hr
Feb 22, 2:22 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBertie, Bladen, Columbus, Duplin, Edgecombe, Gates and 8 more53 min
Feb 22, 2:40 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Camden, Carteret, Chowan and 24 more4 hr
Feb 22, 3:31 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Graham, Madison, Swain119 min
Feb 22, 4:31 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Currituck, Jones, Pender, Washington89 min
Feb 22, 6:09 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Camden, Carteret, Chowan and 24 more66 min
Feb 22, 6:50 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCAiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Calhoun, Edgefield and 4 more5 hr
Feb 22, 10:59 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Berkeley, Charleston and 8 more61 min
Feb 22, 11:55 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCAllendale, Bamberg, Beaufort, Berkeley, Calhoun, Charleston and 8 more5 hr
Feb 22, 1:49 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Berkeley, Charleston, Georgetown, Williamsburg116 min
Feb 22, 12:55 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBrunswick, Dinwiddie, Greensville, Isle of Wight, James City, Northampton and 19 more3 hr
Feb 22, 4:35 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBuchanan, Dickenson, Lee, Russell, Scott, Wise and 1 more4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2003Every mesoscale discussion in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.