Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2003

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 239, NWS Springfield, MO

May 10, 2003Christian County, Greene County, Missouri

NWS Springfield, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 10, 2003, 4:19 PM CDT for Christian County, Greene County, Missouri. It was in force for 56 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued: May 10, 2003, 4:19 PM CDT (21:19 UTC)
Expired: May 10, 2003, 5:15 PM CDT
In force: 56 min
Issued by: NWS Springfield, MO
Area: Counties, with a storm outline in the text

Counties Christian County, MO, Greene County, MO

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 9 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

Issued	Product	Office	Lasted
May 10, 11:55 AM CDT	Tornado Watch	SPC	7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 9.3 hours before the alert went out and 45 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 1867 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -15 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 689 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 296 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 300 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 3.5
Supercell composite: 12.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS53 KSGF 102119
SVRSGF
MOC043-077-102215-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
419 PM CDT SAT MAY 10 2003

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN SPRINGFIELD HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHWESTERN CHRISTIAN COUNTY IN MISSOURI
  SOUTHERN GREENE COUNTY IN MISSOURI

* UNTIL 515 PM CDT.

* AT 417 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING QUARTER SIZE HAIL...AND
  DESTRUCTIVE WINDS IN EXCESS OF 70 MPH.  THIS STORM WAS LOCATED NEAR
  MARIONVILLE...OR 15 MILES SOUTHEAST OF MOUNT VERNON...AND MOVING
  NORTHEAST AT 80 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
   BATTLEFIELD...REPUBLIC...BROOKLINE BY 425 PM CDT.
   SPRINGFIELD...NIXA BY 430 PM CDT.
   STRAFFORD BY 440 PM CDT.

THE TOWNS OF BOAZ...FREMONT HILLS...GALLOWAY AND TURNERS ARE ALSO IN
THE PATH OF THIS STORM.

THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM. IF YOU ARE IN ITS PATH...PREPARE
IMMEDIATELY FOR DAMAGING WINDS...DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...AND DEADLY CLOUD
TO GROUND LIGHTNING. PEOPLE OUTSIDE SHOULD MOVE TO A SHELTER...
PREFERABLY INSIDE A STRONG BUILDING AND AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

LAT...LON 3718 9359 3700 9361 3704 9307 3736 9314

$$

IZZI

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Springfield, MO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 10, 3:03 PM CDT, 1 hour 16 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 10, 3:03 PM CDT, 1 hour 16 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
303 PM CDT SAT MAY 10 2003

VERY ACTIVE AFTERNOON SETTING UP WITH STORMS ALREADY DEVELOPING OVER
WESTERN SECTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA. STILL HAVE A CAP BUT SURFACE
FRONT MOVING INTO THE REGION AND OUTFLOW FROM CURRENT STORMS SHOULD
ERODE IT AND INTERACT WITH EXTREME INSTABILITY OVER THE FORECAST
AREA.

STILL LOOKS LIKE FRONT WILL MOVE THROUGH THE FORECAST AREA THIS
AFTERNOON AND EVENING AND FINALLY MOVE THE UNSTABLE AIRMASS OUT OF
THE REGION. TEMPS TOMORROW STILL LOOK ABOUT 10 DEGREES COOLER
TODAY...WHICH IS STILL HANDLED WELL IN FORECAST.

.IN THE EXTENDED...THERE IS MUCH DISAGREEMENT BETWEEN THE ECMWF AND
THE GFS. CONSENSUS IS THAT GFS SOLUTION IS TOO AGGRESSIVE WITH NEXT
UPPER TROUGH IT DEVELOPS DURING MID WEEK...WHILE THE ECMWF HOLDS OFF
ON DEVELOPING A TROUGH UNTIL FRIDAY. BOTH DO SHOW A SURFACE FRONT
MEANDERING TO OUR SOUTH. DONT WANT TO TOTALLY FLIP FLOP THE
FORECAST...SO MAIN ADJUSTMENT HAS BEEN TO PUSH POPS BACK TO EARLY
WEDNESDAY AND EXTEND THEM THROUGH FRIDAY.

.SGF...
MO...NONE.
KS...NONE.

TERRY

WILL LEAVE EARLIER MESOSCALE DISCUSSION ATTACHED...

.MESOSCALE CONVECTIVE DISCUSSION (FROM PREVIOUS AFD)...

...POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS SITUATION DEVELOPING...

SGF 18Z SOUNDING SHOWS THE CAP HAS STRENGTHENED A BIT AT AROUND
750MB...HOWEVER IT WILL LIKELY NOT BE STRONG ENOUGH TO PREVENT
CONVECTION. CAP MAY ACTUALLY LEAD THUNDERSTORMS REMAINING MORE
CELLULAR FOR A LONGER PERIOD OF TIME AND AREA RADARS SHOW THE
UPDRAFTS STILL CHOKING A BIT AND HAVING A BIT OF TROUBLE SUSTAINING
THEMSELVES.

AS VERY STRONG FORCING CONTINUES ALONG THE DRYLINE WOULD EXPECT THE
UVVS TO WEAKEN AND EVENTUALLY OVERCOME THE CAP WITH UPDRAFTS
BECOMING MORE SUSTAINED AS THEY WORK INTO OUR CWA. ATTM WOULD EXPECT
CONVECTION TO REMAIN MORE CELLULAR IN NATURE FOR AT LEAST THE NEXT 2
HOURS...WITH ANY SUSTAINED UPDRAFTS LIKELY ROTATING WITH A TORNADO
POTENTIAL.

GIVEN THE RAPID DEVELOPMENT AND LIKELY VERY FAST STORM MOTION...AREA
MEDIA OUTLETS ARE URGED TO EXPRESS THE URGENCY AND FAST DEVELOPING
NATURE OF THIS POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS SITUATION THIS AFTERNOON AND
EVENING.

.SGF...
MO...NONE.
KS...NONE.

IZZI

Hazardous weather outlook, May 10, 1:00 PM CDT, 3 hours 19 minutes before

KSZ073-097-101-MOZ055>058-066>071-077>083-088>098-101>106-110000-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
100 PM CDT SAT MAY 10 2003

...OUTBREAK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS AND TORNADOES LIKELY THIS
AFTERNOON AND EVENING...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE MISSOURI OZARKS AND EXTREME
SOUTHEAST KANSAS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT.

  WEATHER HAZARDS EXPECTED:

  NUMEROUS SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS...SOME WITH:
    HAIL TO THE SIZE OF BASEBALLS...
    WIND GUSTS OF 80 TO 100 MPH...AND
    TORNADOES...WITH ONE OR TWO POSSIBLY BECOMING STRONG TO VIOLENT

  HEAVY RAINFALL AND LOCALIZED FLOODING.

  AREAS AFFECTED AND TIMING:

  SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP ACROSS SOUTHWEST MISSOURI AND
  SOUTHEAST KANSAS THIS AFTERNOON...AND SPREAD EAST ACROSS SOUTHERN
  MISSOURI FROM LATE AFTERNOON THROUGH THE EARLY EVENING.

  DISCUSSION:

  ADDITIONAL THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT IS LIKELY THIS AFTERNOON
  AS AN UPPER LEVEL STORM SYSTEM AND ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT APPROACH
  FROM THE WEST.  THIS SYSTEM WILL INTERACT WITH A VERY MOIST AND
  UNSTABLE AIRMASS TO PRODUCE SEVERE STORMS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING
  LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.  ADEQUATE WIND SHEAR WILL BE IN
  PLACE TO SUPPORT TORNADOES...INCLUDING THE POSSIBILITY OF SOME
  STRONG TO VIOLENT TORNADOS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY.

  AN OVERALL QUIETER PATTERN CAN BE EXPECTED NEXT WEEK.  HOWEVER A
  STORM SYSTEM WILL BRING THE CHANCE OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS
  TO THE AREA TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

  SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL LIKELY BE REQUIRED EARLY TO MID AFTERNOON
  ACROSS SOUTHEAST KANSAS AND SOUTHWEST MISSOURI...AND ACROSS SOUTH
  CENTRAL FROM LATE AFTERNOON INTO THE EARLY EVENING.

&&

THIS PRODUCT IS NOW AVAILABLE IN GRAPHICAL FORMAT...ALONG WITH OTHER
WEATHER...HYDROLOGICAL AND CLIMATE INFORMATION...AT
HTTP://WWW.CRH.NOAA.GOV/SGF

IZZI

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 10, 4:02 PM CDT, 17 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
402 PM CDT SAT MAY 10 2003

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION.....STATE   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0401 PM    2 S JOPLIN                MO   .75 INCH HAIL
05/10/03   NEWTON                         REPORTED BY LAW
                                          ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL.

Special weather statement, May 10, 4:03 PM CDT, 16 minutes before

MOZ057-058-070-071-081>083-091-092-095>098-104>106-110200-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT...CORRECTION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
403 PM CDT SAT MAY 10 2003

TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 342 REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 900 PM CDT SATURDAY
EVENING...FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES...

IN MISSOURI:

CHRISTIAN...DENT...DOUGLAS...HOWELL...LACLEDE...MARIES...MILLER...
OREGON...OZARK...PHELPS...PULASKI...SHANNON...TANEY...TEXAS...WEBSTER
AND WRIGHT.

SOME CITIES IN THIS TORNADO WATCH INCLUDE AVA...BRANSON...FORT
LEONARD WOOD...HOUSTON...LEBANON...OZARK...ROLLA AND WEST PLAINS.

A TORNADO WATCH MEANS THAT CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR THE
DEVELOPMENT OF SEVERE WEATHER...INCLUDING TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL...
AND DAMAGING WINDS...IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. WHILE SEVERE
WEATHER MAY NOT BE IMMINENT...PERSONS SHOULD REMAIN ALERT FOR RAPIDLY
CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS...AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND
POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

LINDENBERG

Local storm report, May 10, 4:08 PM CDT, 11 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
408 PM CDT SAT MAY 10 2003

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION.....STATE   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0408 PM    SPRING CITY               MO   .75 INCH HAIL
05/10/03   NEWTON                         REPORTED BY COOPERATIVE
                                          OBSERVER.

Local storm report, May 10, 4:11 PM CDT, 8 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
411 PM CDT SAT MAY 10 2003

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION.....STATE   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0402 PM    2 S JOPLIN                MO   60 MPH TSTM GUST
05/10/03   NEWTON                         REPORTED BY HAM RADIO
                                          OPERATOR.

Local storm report, May 10, 4:15 PM CDT, 4 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
415 PM CDT SAT MAY 10 2003

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION.....STATE   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0414 PM    2 S JOPLIN                MO   1.75 INCH HAIL
05/10/03   NEWTON                         REPORTED BY LAW
                                          ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL.

Local storm report, May 10, 4:18 PM CDT, 1 minute before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SPRINGFIELD MO
418 PM CDT SAT MAY 10 2003

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION.....STATE   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0418 PM    REDINGS MILL              MO   1.75 INCH HAIL
05/10/03   NEWTON                         REPORTED BY LAW
                                          ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Springfield, MO issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
May 9, 10:31 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Barton, Jasper	44 min
May 9, 11:04 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Cedar, Dade	41 min
May 10, 2:02 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Benton	28 min
May 10, 3:48 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Benton	42 min
May 10, 10:43 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	SGF	Maries, Phelps	17 min
May 10, 3:26 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	St. Clair, Vernon	64 min
May 10, 3:50 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Jasper, Newton	55 min
May 10, 4:37 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	SGF	Jasper, Lawrence	53 min
May 10, 4:41 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Newton	34 min
May 10, 4:49 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Greene, Webster	26 min
May 10, 5:00 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	SGF	Webster	45 min
May 10, 5:04 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Howell, Oregon, Shannon	41 min
May 10, 5:09 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Christian, Greene	36 min
May 10, 5:10 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Laclede, Wright	35 min
May 10, 5:37 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Dallas, Polk, Webster	23 min
May 10, 5:37 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Texas	38 min
May 10, 5:40 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Phelps	50 min
May 10, 5:41 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Oregon, St. Clair	49 min
May 10, 5:44 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Vernon	46 min
May 10, 6:24 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	SGF	Oregon	51 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 2003 Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.