Alert archive / Maryland / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2003

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 100, NWS Baltimore/Washington

July 4, 2003Frederick County, Maryland

NWS Baltimore/Washington issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 4, 2003, 3:38 PM EDT for Frederick County, Maryland. It was in force for 37 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued: Jul 4, 2003, 3:38 PM EDT (19:38 UTC)
Expired: Jul 4, 2003, 4:15 PM EDT
In force: 37 min
Issued by: NWS Baltimore/Washington
Area: Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Frederick County, MD

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 56 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 7.6 hours before the alert went out and 58 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 61 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -142 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 1310 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 21 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 11 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 4, 2:39 PM EDT, 59 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 4, 2:39 PM EDT, 59 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE MD/WASHINGTON DC
239 PM EDT FRI JUL 4 2003

SHORT TERM...(TONIGHT AND SATURDAY)
WEAK TROUGH PASSING TO THE NORTH OF FA TODAY...SOUNDING SHOWS THAT
WE ARE CONDITIONALLY UNSTABLE THIS AFTERNOON. SO WITH CURRENT TSTM
IN PA AND WV WILL HAVE SCHC IN ACROSS THE FA TONIGHT. GUIDANCE
CONTINUE TO DEVELOP A SUMMERTIME SUBTROPICAL RIDGE OVR THE SRN
CONUS...WITH THE MAIN BAND OF WESTERLIES REMAINING JUST N OF THE MID
ATL. MAIN BAND OF WESTERLIES WAFFLES BACK AND FORTH ACROSS THE MASON
DIXON...AND THIS MAKE THE FORECAST A BIT COMPLICATED. SAT...STG HTG
WL BE THE MAIN PROB OF THE DAY...LEE TROF DEVELOPS...AND LLVL
MOISTURE CONTS TO INCRS. WOULD XPCT SCT CONVECTION TO DEVELOP IN THE
FAVORED TERRAIN AREAS...AND ALSO ALG THE LEE TROF. A FEW STORMS MAY
BE STRONG TO SEVERE. ALSO TEMPS AND HEAT INDICES WL BE ON THE RISE
SAT WI HEAT INDICES CLIMBING INTO THE 100-110F RANGE...SO WL ISSUE
HEAT ADV FOR MOST OF CWA. ND

SAT NIGHT-FRI

SAT NIGHT...MODELS SUGGEST A LARGE CONVECTIVE COMPLEX WILL EVOLVE
OVR THE UPPER MIDWEST TONIGHT AND TRACK ACROSS PA ON SAT. THIS
ACTIVITY WILL LIKELY SKIRT OUR NRN ZONES. WILL REINTRODUCE THE
SCHANCE POPS EVERYWHERE AS OUTFLOW BDRIES COULD GENERATE ISOLD
ACTIVITY.

SUN-WED...POPS GENERALLY AT CLIMO (SCHANCE 20%) ASSOCIATED WITH ANY
LEFTOVR BDRIES FROM PREVIOUS CONVECTION IN A WARM JUICY AMS. TEMPS
GENERALLY AOA 90. MINS GENERALLY AROUND 70 MOST AREAS MID 70S URBAN
AREAS.

THU-FRI...GFS SUGGESTS AN UPPER TROF AMPLIFYING TOWARD THE EAST
COAST WILL PUSH A STG CDFNT THRU THE AREA EARLY THU.

ROSA

.LWX...
DC...HEAT ADVISORY FROM 800 AM EDT SATURDAY UNTIL 800 PM EDT SATURDAY
FOR ZONE DCZ001.

MD...HEAT ADVISORY FROM 800 AM EDT SATURDAY UNTIL 800 PM EDT SATURDAY
FOR ZONES MDZ002>007...MDZ009>011...MDZ013>014...MDZ016>018.

VA...HEAT ADVISORY FROM 800 AM EDT SATURDAY UNTIL 800 PM EDT SATURDAY
FOR ZONES VAZ025>031...VAZ036>042...VAZ050>057.

WV...HEAT ADVISORY FROM 800 AM EDT SATURDAY UNTIL 800 PM EDT SATURDAY
FOR ZONES WVZ048>053...WVZ055.

Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 4, 10:45 AM EDT, 4 hours 53 minutes before

DCZ001-MDZ002>007-009>011-013-014-016>018-VAZ021-025>031-036>042-
050>057-WVZ048>055-050900-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE MD/WASHINGTON DC
1045 AM EDT FRI JUL 4 2003

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR MARYLAND WEST OF THE CHESAPEAKE
BAY AND EAST OF GARRETT COUNTY...THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA...NORTHERN
VIRGINIA...THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL SHENANDOAH VALLEY...AND THE
EASTERN PANHANDLE OF WEST VIRGINIA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT
NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...
HEAT INDICES A FORECAST TO REACH THE 100F TO 105F RANGE SATURDAY.

THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS SUNDAY NEAR AND NORTH
OF THE BALTIMORE/WASHINGTON METRO AREAS.

ND

The office that day

Everything else NWS Baltimore/Washington issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Jul 4, 6:07 PM EDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	LWX	Loudoun	38 min
Jul 4, 6:21 PM EDT	Special Marine Warning	LWX		24 min
Jul 4, 5:01 PM EDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	LWX	Baltimore	59 min
Jul 4, 5:48 PM EDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	LWX	Jefferson	42 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Maryland, 2003 Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.