Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2002

Tornado Watch 777

December 13, 20026 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 13, 2002, 11:55 AM EST for 6 counties in Florida. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 13, 2002, 11:55 AM EST (16:55 UTC)
Expired
Dec 13, 2002, 4:00 PM EST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Broward County, FL, Collier County, FL, Hendry County, FL, Martin County, FL, Palm Beach County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL

The radar

The Miami radar (KAMX), 126 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

1 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 13, 12:19 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBOkeechobee, Saint Lucie7 days

The nearest sounding before it

Miami, FL (KMFL), launched 12:00Z, 4.9 hours before the alert went out and 108 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Miami, FL at 12:00Z on 2002-12-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 396 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Miami, FL at 12:00Z on 2002-12-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 218 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
396 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-37 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
947 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
218 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
241 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
9.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 131655
SEL7  
SPC WW 131655
FLZ000-CWZ000-132100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 777
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1155 AM EST FRI DEC 13 2002

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

EAST CENTRAL AND SOUTH FLORIDA                            
ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS                     

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 1155 AM UNTIL 400
PM EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO
60 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 40 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 125 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF VERO BEACH FLORIDA TO
40 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF VERO BEACH FLORIDA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO WATCH
NUMBER 776.  WATCH NUMBER 776 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 1155 AM
EST.

DISCUSSION...PRE-FRONTAL SQUALL LINE WITH EMBEDDED BOW STRUCTURES
WILL CONTINUE EWD ACROSS S FL THIS AFTERNOON...WHILE ADDITIONAL
STORMS FORM IN THE WARM SECTOR E OF THE LINE.  THOUGH LOW-LEVEL
WINDS AND SHEAR ARE GRADUALLY WEAKENING OVER FL...INSTABILITY AND
SHEAR SHOULD REMAIN SUFFICIENT FOR STORMS WITH DAMAGING GUSTS AND
A TORNADO OR TWO THROUGH MID AFTERNOON.  THE MOST LIKELY THREAT
AREA FOR TORNADOES WILL BE ALONG THE IMMEDIATE E COAST WHERE STORMS
INTERACT WITH A WEAK SEA BREEZE.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH...EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 50 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035.


...THOMPSON

255,0814 275,0802 275,0790 255,0803

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 13, 6:45 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBrevard, Charlotte, DeSoto, Glades, Hardee, Hendry and 11 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2002Every tornado watch in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.