Alert archive / Minnesota / Tornado Watches in 2002
Tornado Watch 544
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 28, 2002, 3:55 PM CDT for 12 counties in Iowa; 27 counties in Minnesota; 6 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 28, 2002, 3:55 PM CDT (20:55 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 28, 2002, 9:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 45 counties
Cerro Gordo County, IA, Chickasaw County, IA, Clay County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Floyd County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Howard County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Mitchell County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Worth County, IA, Blue Earth County, MN, Brown County, MN, Carver County, MN, Dakota County, MN, Dodge County, MN, Faribault County, MN, Fillmore County, MN, Freeborn County, MN, Goodhue County, MN, Hennepin County, MN, Le Sueur County, MN, Martin County, MN, McLeod County, MN, Mower County, MN, Nicollet County, MN, Olmsted County, MN, Ramsey County, MN, Rice County, MN, Scott County, MN, Sibley County, MN, Steele County, MN, Wabasha County, MN, Waseca County, MN, Washington County, MN, Watonwan County, MN, Winona County, MN, Wright County, MN, Buffalo County, WI, Chippewa County, WI, Dunn County, WI, Pepin County, WI, Pierce County, WI, Saint Croix County, WI
The radar
The Minneapolis radar (KMPX), 113 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
Warnings issued inside it
32 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 28, 4:07 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Le Sueur | 38 min |
| Jul 28, 4:13 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Nicollet, Sibley | 47 min |
| Jul 28, 4:32 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Rice | 43 min |
| Jul 28, 4:58 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Scott | 47 min |
| Jul 28, 5:21 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Blue Earth, Nicollet | 54 min |
| Jul 28, 5:22 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Dakota | 38 min |
| Jul 28, 5:41 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MPX | Nicollet | 34 min |
| Jul 28, 5:43 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | MPX | McLeod, Sibley | 2 hr |
| Jul 28, 5:43 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Goodhue | 47 min |
| Jul 28, 5:45 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | McLeod, Sibley | 45 min |
| Jul 28, 5:46 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Scott | 44 min |
| Jul 28, 5:49 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MPX | Goodhue | 26 min |
| Jul 28, 6:06 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | MPX | Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, Scott and 1 more | 3 hr |
| Jul 28, 6:11 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Waseca | 49 min |
| Jul 28, 6:20 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Pepin, Pierce | 40 min |
| Jul 28, 6:23 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Rice | 52 min |
| Jul 28, 6:34 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Steele | 41 min |
| Jul 28, 6:39 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MPX | Rice | 36 min |
| Jul 28, 6:44 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ARX | Buffalo | 46 min |
| Jul 28, 6:50 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MPX | Goodhue | 25 min |
| Jul 28, 6:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Pepin | 48 min |
| Jul 28, 7:04 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Emmet | 41 min |
| Jul 28, 7:14 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Goodhue | 31 min |
| Jul 28, 7:16 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Palo Alto | 29 min |
| Jul 28, 7:21 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Polk, Saint Croix | 54 min |
| Jul 28, 7:28 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | ARX | Wabasha | 3 hr |
| Jul 28, 7:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX | Buffalo | 62 min |
| Jul 28, 7:52 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Kossuth | 38 min |
| Jul 28, 8:03 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Kossuth | 27 min |
| Jul 28, 8:22 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Emmet | 38 min |
| Jul 28, 8:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Clay | 30 min |
| Jul 28, 8:45 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Palo Alto | 45 min |
The nearest sounding before it
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 113 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1056 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -124 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1511 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 71 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 110 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.6
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000 WWUS20 KWNS 282055 SEL4 SPC WW 282055 IAZ000-MNZ000-WIZ000-290200- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 544 STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 355 PM CDT SUN JUL 28 2002 THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF NORTHERN IOWA SOUTHERN MINNESOTA WESTERN WISCONSIN EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 355 PM UNTIL 900 PM CDT. TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 95 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS. THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES SOUTHWEST OF MASON CITY IOWA TO 35 MILES NORTHEAST OF MINNEAPOLIS MINNESOTA. REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. OTHER WATCH INFORMATION... CONTINUE...WW 542...WW 543... DISCUSSION...CLUSTER OF INTENSE THUNDERSTORMS OVER SOUTHWEST MN WILL LIKELY EVOLVE INTO A FAST-MOVING BOW ECHO DURING THE NEXT FEW HOURS. ENHANCED SHEAR ALONG EXISTING BOUNDARY MAY CONTINUE TO POSE A THREAT OF ISOLATED TORNADOES. HOWEVER...GREATEST RISK IS OF VERY DAMAGING WINDS AS BOW TRACKS EASTWARD ACROSS MN. AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 80 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27040. ...HART 451,0910 425,0920 425,0951 451,0942
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 27, 8:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Allamakee, Benton, Black Hawk, Bremer, Buchanan, Butler and 21 more | 5 hr |
| Jul 28, 1:00 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Cherokee, Dickinson, Lyon, O'Brien, Osceola, Plymouth and 2 more | 5 hr |
| Jul 28, 4:50 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Audubon, Buena Vista, Calhoun, Carroll, Cherokee, Crawford and 13 more | 5 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2002Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2002Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2002Every tornado watch in 2002
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.