Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2002

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 554

July 30, 20025 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 30, 2002, 3:40 PM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 30, 2002, 3:40 PM CDT (20:40 UTC)
Expired
Jul 30, 2002, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 60 counties

Buena Vista County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Lyon County, IA, Mitchell County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Worth County, IA, Blue Earth County, MN, Brown County, MN, Cottonwood County, MN, Dakota County, MN, Dodge County, MN, Faribault County, MN, Fillmore County, MN, Freeborn County, MN, Goodhue County, MN, Houston County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Le Sueur County, MN, Martin County, MN, Mower County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nicollet County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Olmsted County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Rice County, MN, Rock County, MN, Scott County, MN, Sibley County, MN, Steele County, MN, Wabasha County, MN, Waseca County, MN, Watonwan County, MN, Winona County, MN, Dakota County, NE, Dixon County, NE, Clay County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Union County, SD, Buffalo County, WI, Chippewa County, WI, Dunn County, WI, Eau Claire County, WI, Jackson County, WI, La Crosse County, WI, Pepin County, WI, Pierce County, WI, Saint Croix County, WI, Trempealeau County, WI

The radar

The Minneapolis radar (KMPX), 133 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 30, 4:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXRice47 min
Jul 30, 4:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXPierce, Saint Croix30 min
Jul 30, 4:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXDunn49 min
Jul 30, 4:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXGoodhue46 min
Jul 30, 5:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXRice30 min
Jul 30, 5:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXDodge55 min
Jul 30, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXPepin41 min
Jul 30, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXDunn45 min
Jul 30, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXBlue Earth, Waseca38 min
Jul 30, 5:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXEau Claire66 min
Jul 30, 5:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXSteele45 min
Jul 30, 6:02 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMPXChippewa, Dunn, Eau Claire88 min
Jul 30, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXFreeborn51 min
Jul 30, 6:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXChippewa44 min
Jul 30, 6:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXHouston55 min
Jul 30, 6:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXLa Crosse, Vernon53 min
Jul 30, 7:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCottonwood30 min
Jul 30, 7:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXBrown40 min
Jul 30, 7:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXBlue Earth39 min

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 132 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2002-07-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 767 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2002-07-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 199 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
767 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-274 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2024 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
199 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
280 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 302042
SEL4  
SPC WW 302040
IAZ000-MNZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-WIZ000-310200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 554
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
340 PM CDT TUE JUL 30 2002

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   NORTHERN IOWA                               
   SOUTHERN MINNESOTA                          
   EXTREME NORTHEAST NEBRASKA                           
   SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA                       
   WESTERN WISCONSIN                          

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 340 PM UNTIL 900
PM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 60 STATUTE MILES
NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF SIOUX
FALLS SOUTH DAKOTA TO 40 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF EAU CLAIRE
WISCONSIN.

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.  SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE
TORNADOES.

DISCUSSION...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY IN
THE NEXT 1-2 HOURS ACROSS PARTS OF EASTERN SD AND SOUTHERN MN. 
VERY MOIST/UNSTABLE AIRMASS IN THIS REGION...COUPLED WITH
SUFFICIENT VERTICAL SHEAR FOR SUPERCELL STORMS WILL PROMOTE THE
POTENTIAL FOR LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS IN STRONGER CELLS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550.  MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 27035.

...HART

435,0970 453,0904 434,0904 421,0970

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 30, 5:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllamakee, Clayton, Fayette5 hr
Jul 30, 4:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Antelope, Blaine, Boone, Boyd, Brown and 34 more5 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Minnesota, 2002Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 2002Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Wisconsin, 2002Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.