Alert archive / Arizona / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2002

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 66, NWS Phoenix, AZ

September 10, 2002Pinal County, Arizona

NWS Phoenix, AZ issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 10, 2002, 5:00 PM MST for Pinal County, Arizona. It was in force for 45 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Sep 10, 2002, 5:00 PM MST (00:00 UTC)
Expired
Sep 10, 2002, 5:45 PM MST
In force
45 min
Issued by
NWS Phoenix, AZ
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Pinal County, AZ

The radar

The Phoenix radar (KIWA), 55 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Sep 10, 5:20 PM MSTHail 0.75Stanfield, AZ

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The nearest sounding before it

Phoenix, AZ (KPSR), launched 00:00Z, 0.0 hours before the alert went out and 58 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Phoenix, AZ at 00:00Z on 2002-09-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1379 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Phoenix, AZ at 00:00Z on 2002-09-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 40 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1379 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-35 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1734 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
157 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
4.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

653 
WUUS55 KPSR 110000
SVRPSR
AZC021-110045-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PHOENIX AZ
459 PM MST TUE SEP 10 2002

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN PHOENIX HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  WEST CENTRAL PINAL COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL ARIZONA

* UNTIL 545 PM MST

* AT 451 PM MST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 15 MILES SOUTH OF AK-CHIN VILLAGE...OR ABOUT 20
  MILES WEST OF CASA GRANDE...MOVING NORTH AT 20 MPH.

IF SEVERE WEATHER APPROACHES YOUR AREA...GO INSIDE A STURDY SHELTER.
REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAN PRODUCE LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING
WINDS...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN. STAY AWAY FROM
WASHES...CREEK BEDS AND OTHER FLOOD-PRONE AREAS.

REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY. THEY
WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST
OFFICE IN PHOENIX.

LAT...LON 3276 11219 3281 11186 3309 11181 3312 11217

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Phoenix, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 10, 3:16 PM MST, 1 hour 44 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 10, 3:16 PM MST, 1 hour 44 minutes before
AZZ020>028-CAZ030>033-110545-

SOUTHWEST ARIZONA/SOUTHEAST CALIFORNIA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PHOENIX AZ
315 PAM MST TUE SEP 10 2002

.SYNOPSIS...
A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM MOVING NORTHEAST FROM NORTHERN BAJA CALIFORNIA
COMBINED WITH A MOIST UNSTABLE AIRMASS MEANS SCATTERED SHOWERS AND
THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH THIS EVENING...SOME WITH HEAVY RAIN...HAIL AND
STRONG WIND. THE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE MOVING
NORTHEAST AWAY FROM ARIZONA WEDNESDAY WITH GRADUALLY DRIER AIR MOVING
IN THE FROM THE WEST. EVEN DRIER AIR FROM THE NORTH IS EXPECTED TO
MOVE IN BY FRIDAY AND THIS WEEKEND. WARMER WEATHER IS FORECAST
THROUGH THE WEEKEND AS HIGH PRESSURE ALOFT WEST OF BAJA CALIFORNIA
EXPANDS NORTHEAST.

.DISCUSSION...
PLENTY OF MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR CONTINUES OVER SOUTHEAST CALIFORNIA
...SOUTHWEST AND SOUTH-CENTRAL ARIZONA. TO GO ALONG WITH THIS...A
WEAK LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM FROM NORTHERN BAJA CALIFORNIA IS MOVING
NORTH-NORTHEAST. DYNAMICS WITH THIS SYSTEM COMBINED WITH A MOIST AND
UNSTABLE AIRMASS HAS RESULTED IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCATTERED
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS OVER SOUTHEAST CALIFORNIA...SOUTHWEST AND
SOUTH-CENTRAL ARIZONA THIS AFTERNOON WITH CONTINUED DEVELOPMENT
EXPECTED THIS EVENING. THERE IS PLENTY OF THERMODYNAMIC ENERGY
AVAILABLE WITH HEATING COMBINED WITH MOMENTUM ALOFT FOR MORE SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH THIS EVENING. THE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL
CONTINUE MOVING NORTHEAST AND AWAY FROM ARIZONA WEDNESDAY WITH
GRADUALLY DRIER AIR MOVING IN FROM THE WEST. THIS WILL RESULT IN A
DECREASING CHANCE OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS FROM THE WEST
ESPECIALLY FOR THE DESERT AREAS. EVEN DRIER AIR FROM THE NORTH IS
EXPECTED TO MOVE IN BY FRIDAY AND THIS WEEKEND. WARMER WEATHER IS
FORECAST THROUGH THIS WEEKEND AS HIGH PRESSURE ALOFT WEST OF BAJA
CALIFORNIA EXPANDS NORTHEAST. TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED TO RISE
ABOVE THE AVERAGE FOR MID SEPTEMBER BY LATE THIS WEEK AND THIS
WEEKEND.

.PSR...NONE.

ELLIS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Phoenix, AZ issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 10, 6:05 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPSRMaricopa, Pinal40 min
Sep 10, 6:14 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPSRMaricopa, Pinal31 min
Sep 10, 6:45 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPSRMaricopa, Pinal60 min
Sep 10, 7:29 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPSRMaricopa, Pinal46 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Arizona, 2002Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.