Alert archive / California / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2002

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 1, NWS Hanford, CA

May 20, 2002Fresno County, Madera County, California

NWS Hanford, CA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 20, 2002, 2:18 PM PDT for Fresno County, Madera County, California. It was in force for 42 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 20, 2002, 2:18 PM PDT (21:18 UTC)
Expired
May 20, 2002, 3:00 PM PDT
In force
42 min
Issued by
NWS Hanford, CA
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

Counties Fresno County, CA, Madera County, CA

The radar

The San Joaquin Valley radar (KHNX), 75 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 20, 2:25 PM PDTThunderstorm Wind 50 EChowchilla, CASeveral hundred trees were downed in an orchard east of Chowchilla due to strong wind accompanying approximately 1" of rain with the event.
May 20, 2:40 PM PDTHail 1(Fat) Air Terminal, CA
May 20, 3:00 PM PDTHail 1Clovis, CA

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Oakland, CA (KOAK), launched 12:00Z, 9.3 hours before the alert went out and 235 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2002-05-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 4 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2002-05-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -46 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
4 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-206 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
592 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-46 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-31 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 20, 2:00 PM PDT, 18 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 20, 2:00 PM PDT, 18 minutes before
INTERIOR CENTRAL CALIFORNIA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HANFORD CA
200 PM PDT MON MAY 20 2002

WATER VAPOR LOOPS SHOW COLD CORE LOW MOVING INTO NORCAL EARLY THIS
AFTERNOON. ONE VORT LOPE FROM THIS LOW MOVED OVER CENTRAL CA EARLIER
THIS MORNING AND IS MOVING EAST OF THE SIERRA CREST. SECOND VORT
LOBE IS MOVING ONTO THE CENTRAL COAST NOW...AND WILL PASS THRU THE
AREA LATER THIS AFTERNOON. A THIRD VORT LOBE SEEN OUT AT 125W...AND
THIS WILL MOVE THRU THIS EVE. THESE WILL KEEP SHOWERS AND T-STORMS
PERSISTENT THRU THIS EVE...BEFORE UPPER TROF AXIS SWINGS THRU...AND
DRYING BEGINS FROM THE NW OVERNITE. WINDS IN THE KERN MTNS AND
DESERTS HAVE BEEN SLOW TO PICK UP...BUT STILL THINK THIS WILL OCCUR
LATER THIS AFTERNOON...AND WILL LEAVE WAD UP FOR NOW. ON TUES...MTNS
REMAIN IN A SLIGHT CYCLONIC FLOW...AND WITH LINGERING MOISTURE...
WILL CONT WITH SOME LOW CHANCE POPS THOSE AREAS. VALLEY ZONES MAY
SEE SOME SUN FROM TIME TO TIME...BUT FOR THE MOST PART...MOIST COOL
AIRMASS WILL ALLOW DEVELOPMENT OF A LOT OF SC...BUT SHOULD NOT SEE
ANY PRECIP. HEIGHTS WILL GRADUALLY RISE TUE AND WED...AND TEMPS
SHOULD MODERATE ABOUT 10 DEGREES WED...UNDER MOSUNNY SKIES. FOR
THURS...THE AVN DROPS AN INSIDE SLIDER TYPE SYS INTO THE GREAT BASIN
AND STABILIZES HEIGHTS TEMPORARILY...BUT STILL SHOULD SEE ANOTHER
COUPLE OF DEGS WARMING. AFTER THURS...FLAT RIDGE BUILDS ACROSS THE
REGION...AND TEMPS WILL RISE TO A LITTLE ABOVE NORMAL FOR THE
HOLIDAY WEEKEND.  FAT 7-00 BFL 6-00 YNP +300     BINGHAM

.HNX...WINTER STORM WARNING TONIGHT FROM YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON.
    ...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY TONIGHT FOR THE TULARE COUNTY
       MOUNTAINS.
    ...WIND ADVISORY THIS EVENING FOR THE KERN MOUNTAINS AND
       DESERTS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Hanford, CA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 20, 3:02 PM PDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHNXFresno43 min
May 20, 3:36 PM PDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHNXFresno44 min
May 20, 4:01 PM PDTTornado WarningHNXMadera, Mariposa, Merced44 min
May 20, 4:31 PM PDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHNXFresno29 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in California, 2002Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.