Alert archive / Texas / Flash Flood Warnings in 2002

Flash Flood Warning 223, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

September 19, 20025 counties in Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this flash flood warning at Sep 19, 2002, 2:39 PM CDT for 5 counties in Texas. It was in force for 111 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 19, 2002, 2:39 PM CDT (19:39 UTC)
Expired
Sep 19, 2002, 4:30 PM CDT
In force
111 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

Counties Bexar County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Comal County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hays County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 23 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this flash flood warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 239 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2002-09-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2678 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2002-09-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 24 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2678 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
637 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
24 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
67 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WGUS54 KEWX 191939
FFWSAT
TXC029-055-091-187-209-192130-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
235 PM CDT THU SEP 19 2002

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A

* FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES...
  HAYS
  CALDWELL
  COMAL
  GUADALUPE
  BEXAR

* UNTIL 430 PM CDT

* AT 235 PM...WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A LINE OF VERY 
HEAVY RAIN  FROM SAN ANTONIO TO SAN MARCOS...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 10 
MPH.

CREEKS AND SMALL STREAMS WILL FLOOD THE NEXT FEW HOURS.  MOTORISTS 
SHOULD BE AWARE THAT SOME SECONDARY ROADS AND LOW WATER CROSSING 
WILL BE FLOODED AND EXTREMELY DANGEROUS.  

A FLASH FLOOD WARNING MEANS THAT FLOODING IS IMMINENT OR OCCURRING.
IF YOU ARE IN THE WARNING AREA MOVE TO HIGHER GROUND IMMEDIATELY.
RESIDENTS LIVING ALONG STREAMS AND CREEKS SHOULD TAKE IMMEDIATE
PRECAUTIONS TO PROTECT LIFE AND PROPERTY. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO CROSS
SWIFTLY FLOWING WATERS OR WATERS OF UNKNOWN DEPTH BY FOOT OR BY
AUTOMOBILE. IF YOUR VEHICLE STALLS, ABANDON IT IMMEDIATELY AND SEEK
HIGHER GROUND.

LAT...LON 2956 9856 2940 9846 2994 9776 3013 9797
1 follow-up statement
000 
WGUS74 KEWX 192012
FFSSAT
TXC029-055-091-187-209-192200-

FLASH FLOOD STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
305 PM CDT THU SEP 19 2002

...A FLASH FLOOD WARNING CONTINUES FOR HAYS...CALDWELL...COMAL...
GUADALUPE AND BEXAR COUNTIES UNTIL 430 PM CDT...

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED THUNDERSTORMS 
PRODUCING VERY HEAVY RAINFALL FROM SAINT HEDWIG TO NEW BRAUNFELS.  
RAINFALL RATES AREA ESTIMATED NEAR 2 INCHES AN HOUR IN THIS AREA. 
SINCE 1 PM...DRIPPING SPRING IN HAYS COUNTY HAS RECEIVED 1.57 
INCHES OF RAIN AND THE TOWN OF BUDA HAS RECEIVED 1.3 INCHES OF RAIN. 

SECONDARY ROADS AND LOW WATER CROSSINGS AND BRIDGES MAY BE FLOODED 
ACROSS COMAL COUNTY.  MOTORISTS MAKE A SOMETIMES FATAL MISTAKE WHEN 
THEY DRIVE INTO FLOODED CROSSINGS.  MOST FLOOD FATALITIES OCCUR THIS 
WAY. VEHICLES CAUGHT IN RISING WATER SHOULD BE ABANDONED QUICKLY. 
MOVE TO HIGHER GROUND. STAY TUNED TO LOCAL MEDIA OUTLETS FOR THE 
LATEST WEATHER INFORMATION.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Sep 19, 10:35 AM CDT, 4 hours 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 19, 10:35 AM CDT, 4 hours 4 minutes before
SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1035 AM CDT THU SEP 19 2002

NOT A LOT OF CHANGES MADE ON THE UPDATE. STILL THINK FRONT LIKELY TO
PUSH INTO WESTERN AND NORTHERN PORTIONS LATE THIS AFTERNOON INTO THIS
EVENING AND INTO CENTRAL AND EASTERN PORTIONS LATE TONIGHT AND EARLY
FRIDAY MORNING.  GIVEN CURRENT PATTERN OF INSTABILITY...PUT SOUTH
CENTRAL ZONES (SAN ANTONIO) INTO POSSIBILITY OF SEVERE FOR THIS
AFTERNOON AS ONGOING CONVECTION MAY INTENSIFY WITH DAYTIME HEATING
AND INCREASED WINDS ALOFT.  EXPECT MAIN SEVERE THREAT TO BE THIS
EVENING ON CUSP OF DRY SLOT ACROSS NORTHERN AND EASTERN SECTIONS.

PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...........

MADE QUICK UPDATE TO ZONES REMOVE SVR WATCH FOR WRN COUNTIES.  ALSO
UPPED POPS OVER THE SOUTHEAST COUNTIES DUE MORE WIDESPREAD COVERAGE
FROM S/W KICKING NEWD OUT OF NE MEXICO INTO DEEP S TX..ALONG WITH A
GOOD TAP OF SUBTROPICAL MOISTURE.

W TX SQUALL LINE HAS WEAKENED SOME THIS MORNING WITH STRONGEST
STORMS AT THE TAIL END JUST NORTH OF VAL VERDE COUNTY.  AN OUTFLOW
BOUNDARY FM THE MCS WAS MOVG SEWD TWDS THE HILL COUNTRY AND ETA
SHOWING LIFT INTO THE HILL COUNTRY/NE CWA TDA SO WILL GO WITH BEST
POPS OVER THE NRN CWA...WITH CONTD MENTION OF PSBLY SVR.  OVER THE
SRN CWA TDA WDLY SCT FEEDER SHOWERS EXPECTED MAINLY IN THE MORNING
HOURS WITH THE LLJ AND WILL CONT WITH LOW CHC POPS.  ANOTHER SQUALL
LINE TO FORM THIS THIS AFTN/EVENING JUST NW OF THE HILL COUNTRY AS
NEXT S/W ROTATES AROUND THE UPR TROF. THE SQUALL LINE AND CDFNT WILL
TRACK SLOWLY SEWD ACRS THE CWA THIS EVENING/OVERNIGHT WITH THE
POSSIBILITY SVR THIS EVENING AND LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN OVERNIGHT IN THE
EASTERN COUNTIES AS CELLS TRAIN NEWD NEAR THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY.  THE
UPR TROF AXIS MOVS EAST OF THE CWA FRI MORNING AND WILL LEAVE IN
SOME LOW MORNING POPS.  CLEARING/COOLER AND DRIER BY FRI AFTN AND
THRU THE WEEKEND WITH A RE-ENFORCING CDFNT SAT NITE/SUN AS ISIDORE
ENTERS THE SE GULF.  ISIDORE LIKELY TO HELP MAINTAIN DRY SFC RDG OVR
S TX EARLY NEXT WEEK. WILL CONT WITH INCREASE CLOUDS AND MENTION OF
SLIGHT CHC ERN CWA BY WED DUE TO PSBL AFFECTS FROM ISIDORE. 01/18/23

UPDATED PRELIMINARY NUMBERS...
AUS TB 088/064 086/060 088 5510
DRT EU 090/066 088/063 090 33-0
SAT EB 089/067 087/063 088 4510

.EWX...NONE.

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Texas, 2002Every flash flood warning in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.