Alert archive / South Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2002

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 78, NWS Columbia, SC

July 4, 2002Lancaster County, South Carolina

NWS Columbia, SC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 4, 2002, 3:43 PM EDT for Lancaster County, South Carolina. It was in force for 47 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 4, 2002, 3:43 PM EDT (19:43 UTC)
Expired
Jul 4, 2002, 4:30 PM EDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Columbia, SC
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Lancaster County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 121 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 244 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2002-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 132 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2002-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 32 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
132 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-165 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1342 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
1 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
31 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

321 
WUUS52 KCAE 041943 CCA
SVRCAE
SCC057-042030-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING...CORRECTION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
341 PM EDT THU JUL 4 2002

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
    NORTHERN LANCASTER COUNTY IN CENTRAL SOUTH CAROLINA

* UNTIL 430 PM EDT.

* AT 330 PM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED 
  A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OVER MECKLENBURG COUNTY..MOVING SOUTHWEST AT 
  10 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS IN OR NEAR THE PATH OF THIS STORM INCLUDE...
  HANCOCK
  VAN WYCK 


THIS STORM WILL PRODUCE DAMAGING WINDS IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH AND DIME
SIZE HAIL.

LAT...LON 3511 8067 3513 8089 3483 8098 3480 8068

AWP

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Columbia, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 4, 2:40 PM EDT, 1 hour 3 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 4, 2:40 PM EDT, 1 hour 3 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
240 PM EDT THU JUL 4 2002

LEE SIDE TROUGH OVER THE AREA THROUGH FRIDAY. STILL HAZY AND HOT.
WEAK BACKDOOR FRONT PUSHES INTO THE AREA FRIDAY NIGHT AND SATURDAY
SHOULD COOL TEMPERATURES BACK TO NORMAL. FRONT WASHES OUT AS WEAK
HIGH PRESSURE BECOMES DOMINATE SUNDAY AND MONDAY.

UPPER TROUGH AMPLIFIES OVER THE NORTHEAST FRIDAY AND SATURDAY.
RIDGE OVER THE CENTRAL U.S. BUILDS INTO THE SOUTHEASTERN STATES.
WITH LITTLE OR NO UPPER SUPPORT FRIDAY AND AIRMASS STILL HOT AND
UNSTABLE ...PLAN TO KEEP A SLIGHT CHANCE OF AFTERNOON CONVECTION.
WEAKENING FRONT IN THE AREA FRIDAY NIGHT AND SATURDAY, SO WILL KEEP
LOW POPS IN THE FORECAST.

EXTENDED DISCUSSION:
UPPER RIDGE OVER THE AREA SUNDAY AND MONDAY. TROUGH OVER THE
NORTHEAST DEEPENS ACROSS THE EASTERN PART OF THE NATION TUESDAY
THROUGH THURSDAY. SURFACE FRONT APPROACHING FROM THE NORTH WEDNESDAY
SHOULD MOVE THROUGH ABOUT THURSDAY. TEMPS SEASONABLE WITH CHANCE OF
PRECIP TUESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY.

FCSTID = 10
CAE   72  97  73  93 /  20  20  30  20
AGS   68  96  70  93 /  20  20  30  20
SSC   72  97  72  93 /  20  20  30  20
OGB   72  97  73  94 /  20  20  30  20

.CAE...
GA...NONE.
SC...NONE.

LM

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 4, 2:50 PM EDT, 53 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA, SC
250 PM EDT THU JUL 04 2002

TIME(EDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

235 PM     SUMMERTON                 SC   .75 INCH HAIL
07/04/02   CLARENDON                      SHERIFF REPORTED 3/4 INCH
                                          HAIL

SJN
Local storm report, Jul 4, 3:36 PM EDT, 7 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA, SC
336 PM EDT THU JUL 04 2002

TIME(EDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

330 PM     SANTEE                    SC   .88 INCH HAIL
07/04/02   ORANGEBURG                     SANTEE POLICE REPORT
                                          NICKEL SIZE HAIL

SJN

The office that day

Everything else NWS Columbia, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 4, 2:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEClarendon33 min
Jul 4, 3:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEOrangeburg27 min
Jul 4, 3:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAELancaster26 min
Jul 4, 4:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEKershaw38 min
Jul 4, 5:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEFairfield21 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Carolina, 2002Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.