Alert archive / South Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2002

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 37, NWS Columbia, SC

May 10, 2002Fairfield County, South Carolina

NWS Columbia, SC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 10, 2002, 3:28 PM EDT for Fairfield County, South Carolina. It was in force for 47 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued: May 10, 2002, 3:28 PM EDT (19:28 UTC)
Expired: May 10, 2002, 4:15 PM EDT
In force: 47 min
Issued by: NWS Columbia, SC
Area: Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Fairfield County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 48 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

Time	Report	Where	Remark
May 10, 3:40 PM EDT	Hail 0.75	Winnsboro, SC	Emergency manager reported dime size hail.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

Issued	Product	Office	Lasted
May 10, 2:45 PM EDT	Severe Thunderstorm Watch	SPC	4 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 193 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 412 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -53 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 701 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 74 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 88 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 0.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS52 KCAE 101928
SVRCAE
SCC039-102015-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
328 PM EDT FRI MAY 10 2002

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
    FAIRFIELD COUNTY IN CENTRAL SOUTH CAROLINA

* UNTIL 415 PM EDT.

* AT 324 PM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 8 MILES WEST OF WINNSBORO..MOVING EAST AT 20
  MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS IN OR NEAR THE PATH OF THIS STORM INCLUDE...
    WINNSBORO.
    

THIS STORM WILL PRODUCE DAMAGING WINDS IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH.

THIS STORM WILL PRODUCE DIME SIZE HAIL.

LAT...LON 3449 8129 3432 8134 3418 8082 3442 8074

JDB

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Columbia, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 10, 2:43 PM EDT, 45 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 10, 2:43 PM EDT, 45 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
243 PM EDT FRI MAY 10 2002

WEAK PRESSURE TROUGH ACROSS THE MIDLANDS. OUTFLOW FROM OVERNIGHT
CONVECTION NOW CROSSING THE AREA. LIS AND TEMPS/DEWPOINTS INDICATE
FRONT REMAINS NEAR THE NC/SC BORDER WESTWARD INTO NORTHERN GA. FRONT
SHOULD SINK SOUTHWARD AND REMAIN IN THE VICINITY TONIGHT AND
SATURDAY. H5 SHORTWAVES TO CROSS THE AREA TONIGHT AND SATURDAY. WILL
KEEP LIKELY POPS FOR TONIGHT AND SATURDAY. STILL LOOKS LIKE WEAK
WEDGE WILL SET UP SATURDAY INTO SATURDAY NIGHT. EXPECT CLOUDS TO
INCREASE TONIGHT WITH LOW LEVEL JET DEVELOPING...SO WILL GO ON THE
WARM SIDE OF GUIDANCE FOR LOWS. HIGHS SATURDAY SHOULD BE BELOW
GUIDANCE ACROSS THE NORTH WITH WEAK WEDGE IN PLACE. WILL TREND TEMPS
FROM AROUND 70 NORTH TO LOWER 80S SOUTH. GUIDANCE TEMPS LOOK OKAY
SATURDAY NIGHT AND SUNDAY WITH LOWS IN THE LOW/MID 60S AND HIGHS IN
THE MID/UPPER 80S.

EXTENDED FORECAST MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY:
MODELS SLIGHTLY DELAYING FRONTAL PASSAGE TIL MONDAY NIGHT/TUESDAY
MORNING. AVN HAS FRONT TO THE COAST BY 12Z TUESDAY. 00Z CANADIAN
WAS A BIT SLOWER WITH FRONT CROSSING THE MIDLANDS 12Z TUESDAY. FOR
NOW, WILL LEAVE CHANCE OF SHOWERS AND TSTMS IN FOR MONDAY AND MONDAY
NIGHT WITH CLEARING TREND FOR TUESDAY. HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS IN FOR
WEDNESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY WITH FLAT RIDGE BUILDING ACROSS THE
SOUTHEASTERN STATES. TEMPS SLIGHTLY BELOW CLIMO TUESDAY AND
WEDNESDAY THEN MODERATING TO SEASONAL NORMALS BY FRIDAY.

FCSTID = 10
CAE   68  78  65  88 /  60  60  20  10
AGS   67  83  65  89 /  60  60  20  10
SSC   68  78  65  88 /  60  60  20  10
OGB   68  83  65  89 /  60  60  20  10

.CAE...
GA...NONE.
SC...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH #276 FROM 245 PM EDT FRIDAY UNTIL 700
PM EDT FRIDAY FOR ZONES
SCC003...SCC009...SCC011...SCC017...SCC025...SCC027...SCC037...SCC039
...SCC055...SCC057...SCC061...SCC063...SCC065...SCC071...SCC075...SCC
079...SCC081...SCC085.

LM

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 10, 3:22 PM EDT, 6 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA, SC
322 PM EDT FRI MAY 10 2002

TIME(EDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

300 PM     HEATH SPRINGS             SC   .75 INCH HAIL
05/10/02   LANCASTER                      DIME SIZE HAIL AND TREES
                                          DOWN REPORTED BY TOWN OF
                                          KERSHAW SHERIFF.

LCV

The office that day

Everything else NWS Columbia, SC issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
May 10, 2:27 PM EDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	CAE	Lancaster	48 min
May 10, 3:47 PM EDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	CAE	Chesterfield	43 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Carolina, 2002 Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.