Alert archive / Michigan / Tornado Watches in 2001

Tornado Watch 734

September 9, 200149 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 9, 2001, 3:00 PM EDT for 49 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 9, 2001, 3:00 PM EDT (19:00 UTC)
Expired
Sep 9, 2001, 10:00 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 49 counties

Allegan County, MI, Arenac County, MI, Barry County, MI, Bay County, MI, Berrien County, MI, Branch County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Cass County, MI, Clare County, MI, Clinton County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Genesee County, MI, Gladwin County, MI, Gratiot County, MI, Hillsdale County, MI, Huron County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Ionia County, MI, Iosco County, MI, Isabella County, MI, Jackson County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Kent County, MI, Lake County, MI, Lapeer County, MI, Lenawee County, MI, Livingston County, MI, Macomb County, MI, Mecosta County, MI, Midland County, MI, Missaukee County, MI, Monroe County, MI, Montcalm County, MI, Newaygo County, MI, Oakland County, MI, Ogemaw County, MI, Osceola County, MI, Ottawa County, MI, Roscommon County, MI, Saginaw County, MI, Saint Clair County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI, Sanilac County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI, Tuscola County, MI, Van Buren County, MI, Washtenaw County, MI, Wayne County, MI, Wexford County, MI

The radar

The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 61 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

13 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 9, 3:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXSaint Clair52 min
Sep 9, 5:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRKent54 min
Sep 9, 5:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIonia30 min
Sep 9, 6:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRClare, Isabella, Mecosta58 min
Sep 9, 6:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRMontcalm58 min
Sep 9, 6:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRGratiot39 min
Sep 9, 6:28 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRClare32 min
Sep 9, 6:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXHillsdale47 min
Sep 9, 6:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRJackson48 min
Sep 9, 6:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXMidland45 min
Sep 9, 6:45 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRClinton, Eaton, Ingham30 min
Sep 9, 6:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRClare16 min
Sep 9, 7:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXWashtenaw44 min

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 113 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2001-09-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 401 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2001-09-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 15 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
401 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-30 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
666 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
15 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
27 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

786 
WWUS9 KMKC 091835
SEL4  
MKC WW 091826
MIZ000-LMZ000-LEZ000-LHZ000-100000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 734
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
226 PM EDT SUN SEP 9 2001

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   LOWER MICHIGAN                           
   LAKE MICHIGAN                      
   LAKE ERIE                          
   LAKE HURON                         

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 230 PM UNTIL 800
PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO
80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 95 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES SOUTHEAST OF KALAMAZOO MICHIGAN TO 15 MILES
WEST NORTHWEST OF OSCODA MICHIGAN.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...LARGE PRESSURE FALL-RISE COUPLET HAS DEVELOPED WITH
FALL CENTER MOVING NEWD FROM NEAR CHICAGO.  AIRMASS OVER LWR MI HAS
WARMED UP AND DEW POINTS ARE IN THE LOW 70S. GIVEN BACKED FLOW TO
THE NE OF THE IL SURFACE LOW AND INCREASING MID LEVEL FLOW
MESOCYCLONES ARE LIKELY EITHER AS A PART OF A LINE OR AS ISOLATED
LOW TOPPED SUPERCELLS.  THERE WILL BE A TORNADO THREAT WITH SOME OF
THE MESOCYCLONES.   DAMAGING WINDS ARE ALSO POSSIBLE WITH RISK OF
BOW ECHO DEVELOPMENT.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH...EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22035.


...JOHNS

443,0814 414,0830 414,0864 443,0853

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Michigan, 2001Every tornado watch in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.