Alert archive / Wyoming / Tornado Watches in 2001

Tornado Watch 507

July 4, 20017 counties in Nebraska; 6 counties in South Dakota; 10 counties in Wyoming

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 4, 2001, 2:15 PM MDT for 7 counties in Nebraska; 6 counties in South Dakota; 10 counties in Wyoming. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 4, 2001, 2:15 PM MDT (20:15 UTC)
Expired
Jul 4, 2001, 9:00 PM MDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 23 counties

Box Butte County, NE, Dawes County, NE, Grant County, NE, Morrill County, NE, Scotts Bluff County, NE, Sheridan County, NE, Sioux County, NE, Butte County, SD, Custer County, SD, Fall River County, SD, Lawrence County, SD, Oglala Lakota County, SD, Pennington County, SD, Albany County, WY, Campbell County, WY, Converse County, WY, Crook County, WY, Goshen County, WY, Johnson County, WY, Niobrara County, WY, Platte County, WY, Sheridan County, WY, Weston County, WY

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 127 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

18 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 4, 2:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRIWJohnson30 min
Jul 4, 2:43 PM MDTTornado WarningRIWJohnson32 min
Jul 4, 3:15 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRIWJohnson30 min
Jul 4, 3:45 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRIWJohnson30 min
Jul 4, 4:31 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZSheridan44 min
Jul 4, 4:37 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSConverse38 min
Jul 4, 4:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRCampbell63 min
Jul 4, 5:06 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRIWJohnson29 min
Jul 4, 5:15 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSConverse45 min
Jul 4, 5:25 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFSheridan35 min
Jul 4, 5:36 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSSioux24 min
Jul 4, 5:42 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSBox Butte48 min
Jul 4, 5:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSConverse46 min
Jul 4, 6:02 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSScotts Bluff, Sioux28 min
Jul 4, 6:29 PM MDTTornado WarningCYSScotts Bluff, Sioux31 min
Jul 4, 6:58 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSBanner, Scotts Bluff32 min
Jul 4, 8:14 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRFall River31 min
Jul 4, 8:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYSSioux42 min

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 121 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2001-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 360 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2001-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -65 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
360 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-142 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1094 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-65 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
62 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.0
Supercell composite
-1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

296 
WWUS9 KMKC 042009
SEL7  

SEL7  
MKC WW 042002
NEZ000-SDZ000-WYZ000-050300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 507
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
202 PM MDT WED JUL 4 2001

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   THE NEBRASKA PANHANDLE                           
   WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA                       
   EASTERN WYOMING                            

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 215 PM UNTIL
900 PM MDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 115 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES NORTH OF GILLETTE WYOMING TO 15 MILES SOUTH
OF SCOTTSBLUFF NEBRASKA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 503...WW 504...WW
505...WW 506...

DISCUSSION...SUPERCELLS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP AND MOVE SEWD FROM THE
BIG HORNS AND PERHAPS THE BLACK HILLS LATER TODAY AS UPPER
SHORTWAVE DROPS SE ACROSS REGION.  THE SEVERE WEATHER...INCLUDING
LARGE HAIL/HIGH WINDS AND POSSIBLE TORNADOES...SHOULD BE MOST
CONCENTRATED ALONG LOW LEVEL CONFLUENCE AXIS EXTENDING FROM
VICINITY OF SHR/CPR TO NEAR BFF.  

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 31020.

...CORFIDI

445,1031 413,1012 413,1054 445,1075

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 4, 5:15 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBlaine, Brown, Buffalo, Cherry, Custer, Dawson and 11 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Wyoming, 2001Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2001Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2001Every tornado watch in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.