Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 196, NWS San Angelo, TX

October 12, 2001Runnels County, Texas

NWS San Angelo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Oct 12, 2001, 8:23 PM CDT for Runnels County, Texas. It was in force for 67 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Oct 12, 2001, 8:23 PM CDT (01:23 UTC)
Expired
Oct 12, 2001, 9:30 PM CDT
In force
67 min
Issued by
NWS San Angelo, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Runnels County, TX

The radar

The San Angelo radar (KSJT), 71 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:26 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Oct 12, 8:27 PM CDTHail 1.75Miles, TXHail up to the size of golf balls reported in southwest Runnels County.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 1.4 hours before the alert went out and 276 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2001-10-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3184 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2001-10-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 135 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3184 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
541 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
134 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
3.7
Supercell composite
13.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Angelo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Oct 12, 6:55 PM CDT, 1 hour 28 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 12, 6:55 PM CDT, 1 hour 28 minutes before
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, Oct 12, 2:30 PM CDT, 5 hours 53 minutes before
TXZ049-054-064>066-071>073-076>078-098-099-113-114-127-128-139-140-
154-155-168>170-122330-

WEST CENTRAL TEXAS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN ANGELO TX
230 PM CDT FRI OCT 12 2001

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL LIKELY DEVELOP ACROSS WEST CENTRAL
TEXAS LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...

A MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR MASS WILL REMAIN IN PLACE ACROSS WEST
CENTRAL TEXAS THROUGH THIS EVENING. AS AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT AND
A SURFACE DRYLINE INTERSECT THIS AIR MASS...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS
WILL DEVELOP DURING THE LATE AFTERNOON HOURS. THE STORMS WILL LIKELY
DEVELOP ALONG A LINE FROM NEAR SWEETWATER TO SAN ANGELO...WITH THE
STORMS BECOMING MORE WIDESPREAD AS THEY MOVE EAST.

GIVEN THE AMOUNT OF INSTABILITY PRESENT...ANY STORM THAT DOES
DEVELOP WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL OF RAPIDLY BECOMING SEVERE. ALTHOUGH
VERY LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WIND WILL BE IN THE PRIMARY THREATS
...THERE DOES APPEAR TO BE ENOUGH WIND SHEAR TO ALLOW THE
DEVELOPMENT OF ISOLATED TORNADOES AS WELL. THE AREA MOST LIKELY TO
SEE SEVERE STORMS IS ACROSS THE HEARTLAND AND NORTHWEST HILL
COUNTRY...WHERE A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER EXISTS ALONG AND
EAST OF A BROWNWOOD TO BRADY TO JUNCTION LINE.

THE STORMS SHOULD RACE QUICKLY EAST...CLEARING ALL OF WEST CENTRAL
TEXAS BY MIDNIGHT.

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED.

FOR THE SOUTHWEST TEXAS AND SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO OUTLOOK SEE PRODUCT
LBBSPSMAF. FOR THE SOUTH PLAINS OUTLOOK SEE PRODUCT LBBSPSLBB. FOR
THE CENTRAL OKLAHOMA OUTLOOK SEE PRODUCT OKCSPSOKC. FOR THE NORTH
TEXAS OUTLOOK SEE PRODUCT FTWSPSFTW. FOR THE SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
OUTLOOK SEE PRODUCT SATSPSSAT.

07
Special weather statement, Oct 12, 2:35 PM CDT, 5 hours 48 minutes before
TXZ049-054-064>066-071>073-076>078-098-099-113-114-127-128-139-140-
154-155-168>170-122330-

WEST CENTRAL TEXAS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN ANGELO TX
235 PM CDT FRI OCT 12 2001

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL LIKELY DEVELOP ACROSS WEST CENTRAL
TEXAS LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...

A MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR MASS WILL REMAIN IN PLACE ACROSS WEST
CENTRAL TEXAS THROUGH THIS EVENING. AS AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT AND
A SURFACE DRYLINE INTERSECT THIS AIR MASS...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS
WILL DEVELOP DURING THE LATE AFTERNOON HOURS. THE STORMS WILL LIKELY
DEVELOP ALONG A LINE A LINE FROM NEAR ABILENE TO SAN ANGELO...
WITH THE STORMS BECOMING MORE WIDESPREAD AS THEY MOVE EAST.

GIVEN THE AMOUNT OF INSTABILITY PRESENT...ANY STORM THAT DOES
DEVELOP WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL OF RAPIDLY BECOMING SEVERE. ALTHOUGH
VERY LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WIND WILL BE IN THE PRIMARY THREATS
...THERE DOES APPEAR TO BE ENOUGH WIND SHEAR TO ALLOW THE
DEVELOPMENT OF ISOLATED TORNADOES AS WELL. THE AREA MOST LIKELY TO
SEE SEVERE STORMS IS ACROSS THE HEARTLAND AND NORTHWEST HILL
COUNTRY...WHERE A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER EXISTS ALONG AND
EAST OF A BROWNWOOD TO BRADY TO JUNCTION LINE.

GIVEN THE POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS SITUATION...RESIDENTS OF WEST
CENTRAL TEXAS ARE ENCOURAGED TO BE ALERT FOR RAPIDLY CHANGING
WEATHER CONDITIONS.

THE STORMS SHOULD RACE QUICKLY EAST...CLEARING ALL OF WEST CENTRAL
TEXAS BY MIDNIGHT.

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED.

FOR THE SOUTHWEST TEXAS AND SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO OUTLOOK SEE PRODUCT
LBBSPSMAF. FOR THE SOUTH PLAINS OUTLOOK SEE PRODUCT LBBSPSLBB. FOR
THE CENTRAL OKLAHOMA OUTLOOK SEE PRODUCT OKCSPSOKC. FOR THE NORTH
TEXAS OUTLOOK SEE PRODUCT FTWSPSFTW. FOR THE SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
OUTLOOK SEE PRODUCT SATSPSSAT.

07
Local storm report, Oct 12, 6:52 PM CDT, 1 hour 31 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS San Angelo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 12, 7:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTIrion63 min
Oct 12, 8:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTCrockett71 min
Oct 12, 8:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTBrown61 min
Oct 12, 8:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTColeman63 min
Oct 12, 9:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTSchleicher65 min
Oct 12, 9:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTBrown57 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.