Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 38, NWS Lake Charles, LA

April 16, 2001Jefferson County, Texas

NWS Lake Charles, LA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 16, 2001, 2:18 PM CDT for Jefferson County, Texas. It was in force for 42 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 16, 2001, 2:18 PM CDT (19:18 UTC)
Expired
Apr 16, 2001, 3:00 PM CDT
In force
42 min
Issued by
NWS Lake Charles, LA
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Jefferson County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 16, 2:20 PM CDTHail 1.75Winnie, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 105 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2001-04-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1303 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2001-04-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -2 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1303 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-36 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
586 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-2 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
38 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KLCH 161922
SVRLCH
TXC245-162000-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LAKE CHARLES LA
218 PM CDT MON APR 16 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  JEFFERSON COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS

* UNTIL 300 PM CDT

* AT 210 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OVER EXTREME EAST CENTRAL CHAMBERS COUNTY...  
  MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 15 MPH. THIS STORM WILL MOVE ACROSS SOUTHWEST
  JEFFERSON COUNTY BEFORE EXITING INTO THE GULF COASTAL WATERS.   
  LARGE HAIL IS POSSIBLE WITH THIS STORM.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE WINDS IN EXCESS OF 60 MPH...DESTRUCTIVE 
HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING AND TORRENTIAL RAIN.

CALL 337-477-5285 TO REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE WEATHER SERVICE.

LAT...LON 2988 9437 2972 9447 2940 9390 2963 9375

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Lake Charles, LA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 16, 9:30 AM CDT, 4 hours 48 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 16, 9:30 AM CDT, 4 hours 48 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS AND SOUTHWEST LOUISIANA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LAKE CHARLES LA
930 AM CDT MON APR 16 2001

CURRENT KLCH 88D SHOWS STORMS MOVING SOUTH OVER THE COASTAL WATERS.
THESE STORMS FORMED EARLY THIS MORNING ALONG AN OLD OUTFLOW BOUNDARY
FROM YESTERDAYS CONVECTION. WEAK FRONT LOCATED ACROSS NORTH TEXAS
AND NORTH LOUISIANA AT THE MOMENT...WITH THE MAIN COLD FRONT LOCATED
NEAR THE ARKANSAS/MISSOURI BORDER WESTWARD INTO KANSAS.

NO CHANGES TO THE FORECAST AT THIS TIME.

.LCH...NONE

.PRELIMINARY NUMBERS...
BPT 83/61 70/49 3200
LCH 83/60 72/47 3200
LFT 84/60 72/45 3200
AEX 80/54 68/42 2100

24

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.