Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 114, NWS Jackson, KY

August 26, 2001Harlan County, Kentucky

NWS Jackson, KY issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 26, 2001, 6:07 PM EDT for Harlan County, Kentucky. It was in force for 23 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Aug 26, 2001, 6:07 PM EDT (22:07 UTC)
Expired
Aug 26, 2001, 6:30 PM EDT
In force
23 min
Issued by
NWS Jackson, KY
Area
Whole counties

County Harlan County, KY

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 78 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Aug 26, 6:10 PM EDTHail 1Big Laurel, KY

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 10.1 hours before the alert went out and 291 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2001-08-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 647 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2001-08-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 24 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
647 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-58 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1063 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
24 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
37 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jackson, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 26, 3:23 PM EDT, 2 hours 44 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 26, 3:23 PM EDT, 2 hours 44 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON KY
323 PM EDT SUN AUG 26 2001

FEATURES TO CONTEND WITH ARE FAIRLY WEAK. MAIN PROBLEM WILL BE WHAT
LEVEL OF POP TO USE TONIGHT AND WHEN TO INCLUDE A POP AFTER TONIGHT.

WE ARE CERTAINLY UNSTABLE TO START. A FEW SCATTERED SHOWERS AND
STORMS HAVE POPPED SO FAR THIS AFTERNOON...BUT COVERAGE HAS BEEN
VERY LOW THUS FAR. THERE HAS BEEN VERY LITTLE IMPETUS FOR
CONVECTION. GUIDANCE POPS ARE ONLY 20 TO 40 PERCENT IN THE FIRST
PERIOD. ALL MODELS GENERATE LIGHT PRECIP OVER THE AREA. IN REALITY
IT SHOULD BE SCATTERED. WE ARE IN A RIGHT REAR QUAD OF UPPER JET AND
A WEAK 500 MB VORTICITY/TROUGH AXIS WILL BE SWINGING THROUGH FROM
THE NORTHWEST TONIGHT WHICH WOULD FAVOR PRECIP. CONVECTION HAS JUST
RECENTLY IGNITED TO OUR WEST ALONG TROUGH LEFT FROM DECAYING FRONTAL
BOUNDARY NEAR THE OHIO RIVER. WILL PLAN TO GO WITH A 40 TO 50
PERCENT POP IN ZFP IN ALL AREAS TONIGHT. WILL PROBABLY SCALE THIS
BACK WITHIN THE CHANCE CATEGORY IN THE CCF...SINCE PART OF THIS
CHANCE IS BEFORE 00Z...AND IT DOES NOT LOOK WORTHWHILE TO SPLIT OFF
AN EARLY EVENING PERIOD IN THE ZONES SINCE EVEN THEN WE ARE ONLY
DEALING WITH CHANCE POPS. WILL ALSO MENTION VALLEY FOG (DENSEST IN
ANY AREAS WHICH GET RAIN).

ON MONDAY THE MODELS SHOW A MID LEVEL INVERSION...MOST EVIDENT IN
THE HIGHER RESOLUTION MESO ETA AND LEAST EVIDENT IN THE LOWER
RESOLUTION AVN. ALL MODELS ALSO BRING MEAGER DRYING TO THE LOWER
LEVELS IN THE NORTH. MEANWHILE...THE SURFACE TROUGH DISSOLVES
FURTHER AND THE 500 MB TROUGH AXIS SHOULD BE PAST US. THIS
CONSIDERED...WILL USE A 20 PERCENT POP NORTH AND FOREGO MENTION OF
PRECIP. IN THE SOUTH LOW LEVEL MOISTURE WILL LINGER AND INSTABILITY
WILL CONTINUE...BUT WITH LITTLE OTHER SUPPORT FOR PRECIP WILL USE
JUST A 30 PERCENT POP...WHICH WILL AGAIN STILL BE ABOVE NGM MOS.

WITH LOSS OF HEATING ANY CONVECTION SHOULD DIE OFF MONDAY NIGHT AND
CU SHOULD DRY UP. WITH NIGHTS GETTING LONGER...FOG IS MORE AND MORE
PROMINENT. WITH LIGHT WINDS AND LACK OF STRONG DRYING...WILL PUT
VALLEY FOG IN THE FORECAST FOR MONDAY NIGHT.

ON TUESDAY ANOTHER SHORTWAVE SWINGS ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES AND
BRINGS A LITTLE STRENGTHENING TO THE MID/UPPER TROUGH CENTERED OVER
THAT AREA. AN ASSOCIATED SURFACE COLD FRONT IS SHOWN TO MOVE INTO KY
LATE TUESDAY OR TUESDAY NIGHT. THE TREND ON THIS FRONT IS SLOWER ON
BOTH THE ETA AND AVN SINCE THE 00Z RUN...AND WILL LEAN TO THE SLOWER
OF THE TWO MODELS WHICH IS THE ETA. THIS BEING THE CASE...WILL NOT
INTRODUCE PRECIP DURING THE DAY TUESDAY...BUT WILL INCLUDE A SMALL
CHANCE TUESDAY NIGHT.

ASSUMING THIS FRONT BRINGS IN A DECENT DRY PUSH...WILL STICK
WITH A DRY FORECAST FOR WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY. UNCERTAINTIES BEYOND
THIS AS TO AMPLITUDE OF MID/UPPER FEATURES AND ASSOCIATED
STRENGTH/POSITION OF SURFACE FEATURES. BEST ESTIMATE IS THAT ANOTHER
FRONT WILL APPROACH TOWARD THE WEEKEND. WILL USE JUST A LOW CHANCE
EACH PERIOD WHICH IS AT LEAST SUPPORTED BY CLIMATOLOGY.

.JKL...NONE.

HAL

The office that day

Everything else NWS Jackson, KY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 26, 6:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLPike66 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kentucky, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.