Alert archive / Indiana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 126, NWS Northern Indiana

August 22, 2001Elkhart County, Indiana

NWS Northern Indiana issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 22, 2001, 3:12 PM EST for Elkhart County, Indiana. It was in force for 28 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued: Aug 22, 2001, 3:12 PM EST (20:12 UTC)
Expired: Aug 22, 2001, 3:40 PM EST
In force: 28 min
Issued by: NWS Northern Indiana
Area: Whole counties

County Elkhart County, IN

The radar

The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 30 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 236 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL: 945 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 74 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 113 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

299 
WUUS53 KIWX 222013
SVRFWA
INC039-222040-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
312 PM EST WED AUG 22 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN NORTHERN INDIANA HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHERN ELKHART COUNTY IN INDIANA

* UNTIL 340 PM EST

* AT 312 PM EST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 3 MILES NORTHEAST OF SIMONTON LAKE...MOVING
  SOUTHEAST AT 40 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS IN THE PATH OF THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM ARE...
  BRISTOL
  ELKHART  
  MIDDLEBURY
  MILLERSBURG

WINDS IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH ARE LIKELY WITH THIS SEVERE STORM SEEK 
SHELTER IMMEDIATELY

REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY. THEY
WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST
OFFICE IN NORTHERN INDIANA.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Northern Indiana wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 22, 2:50 PM EST, 22 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 22, 2:50 PM EST, 22 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
250 PM EST WED AUG 22 2001

FCST CHALLENGES ARE SVR AND FLOOD POTENTIAL FOR TONIGHT.

SFC ANALYSIS INDICATED WRMFNT EXTENDING FROM SRN WI TO SERN IN.
CDFNT EXTD FM NRN LMIC ACRS CNTRL WI TO ERN NE.  MSAS DATA
AND GOES DATA INDICATED VERY UNSTABLE AIRMASS IN THE WARM SECTOR
WITH CAPES TO OVR 4K AND LI VALUES IN THE MINUS 6 TO MINUS 10
RANGE.  THUNDERSTORMS WERE DEVELOPING ALONG CDFNT...WHILE OTHER
STORMS EXTD FM CNTRL LMIC TO NW OH. MODELS IN GENERAL AGREEMENT WITH
INITIATING TS COMPLEX OVR SRN WI...NRN IL AND NE IA THIS AFT AND
BRINGING SYS ACRS CWFA TONIGHT...THOUGH AVN OFFERING A SOMEWHAT
SLOWER SOLUTION. GIVEN CURRENT DEVELOPMENT...ETA LOOKS TO HAVE
SOMEWHAT BETTER PLACEMENT. WITH REGARD TO THE CDFNT...HOWEVER...ETA
LOOKS TO BE TOO FAST DROPPING FNT S OF CWFA...SO WL LEAN TOWARD AVN
SPEED...WHICH IS A COMPROMISE BETWEEN FASTER ETA AND SLOWER NGM.
WITH STRONG WND FIELD...50 KTS IN 5 TO 10 K FT LYR AND GOOD
INSTABILITY...SVR STORMS POSSIBLE.  PW VALUES OF 1.5 TO 1.75 INCHES
ALSO INDICATE HEAVY RAIN POTENTIAL.  BASED ON SLOWER TIMING OF AVN...
WL HOLD ON TO A CHC POP FOR AM SHRA OR TSRA FOR THU...THEN FCST
LOOKS DRY AS HI PRES CNTR TO NE USHERS IN DRIER AIR. FNT WL BEGIN TO
LIFT BACK TO NE ON SAT...SO WL KEEP CHC OF TSRA...BUT WORD AS LATE
IN THE AFT.  F120 AVN INDICATES SLOWER AND DEEPER SYS MOVING OUT OF
CNTRL PLAINS...SO WL HOLD ON TO POPS FOR BOTH SUN AND MON. RDG
ALOFT AND AT SFC SHOULD BRING DRY WEATHER FOR TUE AND WED.

AS FOR TEMPS...BASED ON TRAJECTORIES AND CURRENT DWPTS...WL GO ABOVE
FWC AND MAV NUMBERS FOR TONIGHT. PREFER SLIGHT WARMER FWC NUMBERS
FOR THU GIVEN WARM START AND SOME SUNSHINE.  FWC AND MAV NUMBERS IN
GOOD AGREEMENT LATER PDS AND LOOK REASONABLE BASED ON BLYR AND
85H TEMP SCHEMES.

.IWX...NONE.

BARJENBRUCH

In the hours before

Local storm report, Aug 22, 12:35 PM EST, 2 hours 37 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
1235 PM EST WED AUG 22 2001

TIME(EST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

1145 AM    COLDWATER                 MI   WIND DAMAGE
08/22/01   BRANCH                         TREES DOWNED. REPORTED
                                          BY LAW ENFORCEMENT
                                          OFFICIAL.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Northern Indiana issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Aug 22, 2:31 AM EST	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	IWX	Saint Joseph	39 min
Aug 22, 4:00 AM EST	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	IWX	Kosciusko	50 min
Aug 22, 5:07 AM EST	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	IWX	Wabash	33 min
Aug 22, 4:51 PM EST	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	IWX	Allen	59 min
Aug 22, 4:54 PM EST	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	IWX	Elkhart, LaGrange	36 min
Aug 22, 5:15 PM EST	Tornado Warning	IWX	Allen	55 min
Aug 22, 6:01 PM EST	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	IWX	Marshall	29 min
Aug 22, 6:13 PM EST	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	IWX	Kosciusko, Noble, Whitley	27 min
Aug 22, 6:40 PM EST	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	IWX	Allen, Whitley	60 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Indiana, 2001 Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.