Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 18, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

March 12, 2001Montgomery County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 12, 2001, 4:21 AM CST for Montgomery County, Texas. It was in force for 39 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 12, 2001, 4:21 AM CST (10:21 UTC)
Expired
Mar 12, 2001, 5:00 AM CST
In force
39 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Montgomery County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 101 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 12, 4:30 AM CSTThunderstorm WindMontgomery, TXTrees down at FM 149 and Spring Branch Road and at FM 149 and Karen Switch Road.
Mar 12, 5:05 AM CSTThunderstorm WindConroe, TXTrees down on River Plantation Road near I-45.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 12, 2:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC4 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 222 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2001-03-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 75 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2001-03-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 223 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
75 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-89 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
790 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
65 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
223 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
266 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Mar 12, 2:10 AM CST, 2 hours 11 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 12, 2:10 AM CST, 2 hours 11 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
210 AM CST MON MAR 12 2001

SQUALL LINE OVER CENTRAL TEXAS IS MOVING EAST AND WILL LIKELY AFFECT
THE NORTHERN HALF OF SE TEXAS. IT APPEARS THAT THE 85H 14 DEGREE
ISOTHERM DEFINES THE EDGE OF THE CAP. THIS ISOTHERM IS FORECAST TO
DISSECT THE HGX CWA BY 12Z. LAPS DATA DOES SHOW CAPE INCREASING AND
LI'S DROPPING. WL PROBABLY HAVE TO ISSUE SEVERAL SETS OF ZONES THIS
MORNING FOR CONVECTION. LOOKS LIKE SOME CLEARING THIS AFTERNOON WITH
NORTHWEST WINDS. WITH ADDITIONAL SUNSHINE...FEEL TEMPS WILL BE ON
THE WARM SIDE. AVN/ETA TIME SECTIONS SHOW ABUNDANT MOISTURE AOA 50H
SO EXPECT A CIRRUS SHIELD TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY.

EXTENDED: MODELS VERY AGGRESSIVE IN BRINGING MOISTURE BACK TO THE
REGION LATE WEDNESDAY AND WEDNESDAY NIGHT. 50H LOW TRACKS ACROSS TX
WED NIGHT BRINGING A GOOD CHANCE OF RAIN. RAIN SHUTS OFF EARLY
THURSDAY. ANOTHER UPPER LOW DEVELOPS OVER THE SW U.S. BY SATURDAY
WITH ANOTHER CHANCE OF RAIN BY SUNDAY.

43/41/48

.KHGX...SEVERE TSTM WATCH NORTHERN/WESTERN ZONES TIL 12Z.

PRELIMS...
CLL BB 077/049 074/052 067 200
IAH BB 078/053 075/055 068 300
GLS EB J074/057 072/060 068 300

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Mar 12, 2:11 AM CST, 2 hours 10 minutes before
TXZ163-164-176>179-195>199-210>212-121200-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
211 AM CST MON MAR 12 2001

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR AREAS ALONG AND
NORTH OF A COLUMBUS TO HEMPSTEAD TO CONROE TO LIVINGSTON TILL 6
AM....

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM
WATCH FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES...COLORADO...AUSTIN...WALLER...
MONTGOMERY...SAN JACINTO...POLK...WASHINGTON...GRIMES...WALKER...
TRINITY...BURLESON...BRAZOS...MADISONVILLE...AND HOUSTON
COUNTIES. THE MAJOR CITIES OF BRYAN/COLLEGE STATION...CROCKETT...
GROVETON...LIVINGSTON...CONROE...COLUMBUS...BELLVILLE...AND
HUNTSVILLE ARE INCLUDED IN THE WATCH AREA.

A LINE OF STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL MOVE INTO THE WATCH
AREA BRINGING THE THREAT STRONG DAMAGING WINDS...HAIL AND POSSIBLY
ISOLATED TORNADOES. THIS LINE SHOULD REACH THE WESTERN AREAS IN THE
WATCH AROUND 3 AM FOLLOWED BY A TRINITY TO CONROE TO COLUMBUS LINE
AROUND 5 AM.

BRIEF HEAVY RAINFALL WILL ALSO ACCOMPANY THESE STORMS WITH
ACCUMULATIONS OF 1 TO 2 INCHES POSSIBLE.

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE
FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING
DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH...DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY
LIGHTNING AND VERY HEAVY RAIN IN AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA. IF
SEVERE WEATHER THREATENS...MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST
FLOOR OF YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS.  IF OUTSIDE...MOVE TO SHELTER...
PREFERABLY INSIDE A STRONG BUILDING.

EMERGENCY MANAGERS AND STORM SPOTTERS SHOULD PREPARE FOR ACTIVATION.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO...COMMERCIAL RADIO OR TELEVISION
STATIONS...OR YOUR CABLE TELEVISION SERVICE PROVIDER THROUGH OUT THE
NIGHT FOR THE LATEST STATEMENTS AND WARNINGS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 12, 2:32 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBurleson, Washington58 min
Mar 12, 3:08 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazos, Grimes, Madison67 min
Mar 12, 3:39 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXWashington36 min
Mar 12, 4:42 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXSan Jacinto, Walker78 min
Mar 12, 4:58 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXMontgomery32 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.