Alert archive / South Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 129, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

September 23, 2001Greenville County, South Carolina

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 23, 2001, 4:27 PM EDT for Greenville County, South Carolina. It was in force for 48 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Sep 23, 2001, 4:27 PM EDT (20:27 UTC)
Expired
Sep 23, 2001, 5:15 PM EDT
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
Area
Whole counties

County Greenville County, SC

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Sep 23, 4:40 PM EDTThunderstorm Wind 60 EMauldin, SCMauldin Police Department reported numerous trees, and all city flags flying downtown, blown down. Dime-sized hail also fell.
Sep 23, 4:40 PM EDTHail 0.75Mauldin, SC

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 259 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2001-09-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 60 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2001-09-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 12 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
60 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-173 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1373 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
12 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-11 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

833 
WUUS52 KGSP 232029
SVRGSP
SCC045-232115-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC
427 PM EDT SUN SEP 23 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN GREENVILLE COUNTY IN UPSTATE SOUTH CAROLINA

* UNTIL 515 PM EDT

* AT 427 PM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE
  THUNDERSTORM WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS 8 MILES SOUTH OF
  GREENVILLE...OR ABOUT 4 MILES WEST OF SIMPSONVILLE...MOVING NORTH
  AT 10 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  MAULDIN AT 435 PM EDT.
  EAST SIDE GREENVILLE AT 455 PM EDT.

PEOPLE IN THE PATH OF THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM SHOULD BE ALERT FOR
LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS. FREQUENT LIGHTNING AND LOCALLY HEAVY
RAIN CAN OCCUR WITH ANY THUNDERSTORM.

$$
MCAVOY/JONES

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 23, 3:07 PM EDT, 1 hour 20 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 23, 3:07 PM EDT, 1 hour 20 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC
300 EDT SUN SEP 23 2001

SEVERAL DIFFERENT FORCING MECHANISMS WILL AFFECT THE WESTERN
CAROLINAS AND NORTHEAST GEORGIA DURING THE NEXT TWO DAYS. A LOW
LEVEL CONVERGENCE AXIS SETTING UP ACROSS THE PIEDMONT...WITH
DEWPOINTS IN THE UPPER 60S TO AROUND 70...WILL KEEP SCATTERED
CONVECTION GOING THROUGH THE EVENING HOURS. A VORT MAX EJECTING ENE
FROM THE BASE OF THE LONGWAVE TROUGH TONIGHT WILL COMBINE WITH
INCREASING UPPER DIVERGENCE IN THE JETLET ENTRANCE REGION ALOFT TO
GENERATE ADDITIONAL OMEGA OVERNIGHT. ALL OF THIS COINCIDES WITH THE
STEADILY DEEPENING MOISTURE SEEN ON TIME SECTIONS. WILL NEED LIKELY
POPS FOR MAINLY AFTER MIDNIGHT WITH LOWEST CHC NW PIEDMONT.

FRONTAL BAND WILL WORK SWIFTLY ACROSS THE REGION DURING THE DAY
TOMORROW WITH A STRONG PUSH 18Z TO 00Z WITH THE MAIN VORT. LACK OF
HEATING WILL LIMIT INSTABILITY SOMEWHAT...BUT HIGH SFC DEWPOINTS AND
DYNAMICAL FORCING MAY KEEP STRONG CONVECTION GOING WITH THE FRONT.
SHEAR PROFILES LOOK QUITE INTERESTING ON THE AVN...WHILE ETA WIND
SPEEDS ARE SOMEWHAT LESS.

DRYING ENSUES MON EVENING FOR ALL BUT NW FLOW UPSLOPE PREFERRED NC
MTN AREAS WHERE LOW LEVEL MOISTURE POOL WRAPS BACK IN TO KEEP CHC OF
SHOWERS GOING. 850 MB ZERO ISOTHERM FLIRTS WITH THE NRN MTNS...BUT
MAIN COLD POOL STAYS NW OF REGION...AND IT IS CLIMATOLOGICALLY VERY
EARLY FOR NW FLOW MOUNTAIN SNOWS. WILL ADVERTISE SOME UPPER 30S
TEMPS HOWEVER TO GO WITH LINGERING RAIN SHOWERS IN THE NRN MTNS.

ADDITIONAL VORTS SWING SOUTHWARD DOWN BACKSIDE OF MEAN TROUGH...BUT
WITH LITTLE MOISTURE TO WORK WITH. WILL KEEP EXTENDED FORECAST DRY
AND RELATIVELY COOL THROUGH SUNDAY.

FCSTID = 33
GSP   68  75  55  66 /  70  80  10   0
AND   69  75  55  66 /  70  80  10   0
CLT   67  76  57  65 /  60  80  30   0
HKY   65  72  52  62 /  70  80  10   0
AVL   63  68  46  59 /  70  90  30  10

.GSP...
GA...NONE.
NC...NONE.
SC...NONE.

HG

The office that day

Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 23, 5:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPSpartanburg35 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Carolina, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.