Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 164, NWS Hastings, NE

July 5, 2001Jewell County, Mitchell County, Kansas

NWS Hastings, NE issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 5, 2001, 2:18 AM CDT for Jewell County, Mitchell County, Kansas. It was in force for 42 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 5, 2001, 2:18 AM CDT (07:18 UTC)
Expired
Jul 5, 2001, 3:00 AM CDT
In force
42 min
Issued by
NWS Hastings, NE
Area
Whole counties

Counties Jewell County, KS, Mitchell County, KS

The radar

The Grand Island radar (KUEX), 84 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 5, 2:35 AM CDTHail 2Asherville, KS

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 231 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2001-07-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2367 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2001-07-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 28 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2367 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-71 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1558 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
148 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
3.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hastings, NE wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 4, 2:25 PM CDT, 11 hours 53 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 4, 2:25 PM CDT, 11 hours 53 minutes before
SOUTH CENTRAL NEBRASKA/NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
225 PM CDT WED JUL 4 2001

...TSTM CHC OVERNIGHT AND THEN RETURN OF HEAT INTO THE WEEKEND THE
QUESTION THIS FORECAST CYCLE...

SURFACE ANALYSIS SHOWS YESTERDAYS FRONTAL BOUNDARY HAD DROPPED INTO
SW TO EASTERN KANSAS THIS MORNING AND HAD SHOWN LITTLE MOVEMENT SO
FAR TODAY. ACTUALLY LITTLE TEMP OR DEWPOINT DIFFERENCE ON EITHER
SIDE OF BOUNDARY AND IT SHOWS UP MAINLY AS A WIND SHIFT LINE.
ANOTHER WEAK BOUNDARY EXTENDS FROM NW TO SE NEB BUT HERE AGAIN IT
SHOWS UP MAINLY AS WIND SHIFT LINE. AS OF 1 PM TEMPS HAD TOPPED THE
90 DEGREE MARK IN THE KS CWA AND MID TO UPPER 80S IN NEB CWA WITH
DEWPTS REMAINING IN THE 60 TO 70 DEGREE RANGE. UPPER AIR ANALYSIS
SHOWED BETTER MOISTURE EAST AND SOUTH OF CWA BUT MODELS MOVE THAT
BACK IN DURING THE DAY. 500 MB HIGH WAS CENTERED OVER SRN UTAH. HARD
TO FIND SHORTWAVE THAT MODELS PICK UP ON IN THE U/A CHART BUT CAN SEE
IT ON THE SATELLITE RIDING OVER THE RIDGE IN SRN IDAHO.

THIS SHORTWAVE EXPECTED TO AFFECT US LATER TONIGHT AND EARLY
THURSDAY WITH POSSIBLE MCS ROLLING OVER AREA. BETTER CHC LOOKS TO BE
IN WEST AND SOUTH PARTS OF CWA.  850 THETAE RIDGE OVER WEST CWA BTWN
03 AND 06Z AND THEN WORKS EAST OVERNIGHT. IF WE GET ANY SEVERE IT
WOULD MORE THAN LIKELY BE HAIL AND WIND. CAPE AND STORM RELATIVE
HELICITY FCST VALUES ARE RESPECTABLE IN WESTERN PART OF CWA AROUND
MIDNIGHT BUT LCL AND LFC HEIGHTS LOOK TOO HIGH FOR SIGNIFICANT
TORNADO OUTBREAK. FCST SOUNDING DO SHOW SOME TYPE OF INVERTED V
SIGNATURE SO HIGH WINDS POSSIBLE. OTHERWISE UPPER FORCING NOT THAT
IMPRESSIVE...A LITTLE UPPER DIVERENCE WITH JET PASSING TO THE
NORTHEAST. ALSO SURFACE BOUNDARIES NOT THAT WELL DEFINED AND
RESPECTABLE CIN OVER AREA SO THINK MOST OF OUR ACTION WILL WAIT TO
FIRE WITH APPROACHING SHORTWAVE.

AFTER THAT UPPER RIDGE FORECAST TO BUILD EAST INTO OUR AREA INTO
THE WEEKEND AND THIS SEEMS REASONABLE AS WAVE APPROCHING NW US AND
CANADA WILL GIVE RIDGE THE NEEDED NUDGE.  HIGHS TOMORROW WILL HINGE
ON SPEED AND TRACK OF MCS WITH CLOUDS AND SOME PRECIP STILL AROUND
IN THE MORNING BEFORE BREAKING OUT IN THE AFTERNOON.  AM TEMPTED TO
REMOVE POPS FROM THURS NIGHT FCST AS RIDGING WILL ALLOW GOOD WARMUP
IN MID LEVELS. ETA FCST 700 TEMPS RUN FROM 16 TO 12C WEST TO EAST
WHILE AVN A COUPLE OF DEGREES COOLER. MODELS DO SET UP A GOOD LOW
LEVEL JET THURS NIGHT AND WITH 700 TEMPS A LITTLE COOLER IN EAST...
MIGHT KEEP SLIGHT POPS GOING THERE.

ON FRIDAY WE HAVE A SURFACE BOUNDARY IN AREA BUT WITH 700 TEMPS
FCST TO BE ABOVE 15C...SHOULD BE HOT AND DRY. THAT CONTINUES SAT AND
SUN WITH SOME BREAKDOWN OF RIDGE INTO EARLY PART OF WORK WEEK.

.GID...NONE.

EWALD

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 4, 9:02 PM CDT, 5 hours 16 minutes before
NEZ039-046-047-060>062-050300-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
902 PM CDT WED JUL 4 2001

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH #510 HAS BEEN CANCELLED...

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH ISSUED EARLIER THIS EVENING FOR
BUFFALO...DAWSON...VALLEY...HOWARD...HALL AND SHERMAN COUNTIES...
HAS BEEN CANCELLED.

THERE IS A CHANCE FOR THUNDERSTORMS...MAINLY AFTER MIDNIGHT ACROSS
THE AREA...BUT THIS EVENING SHOULD BE bFREE FROM ANY SEVERE WEATHER
ACROSS SOUTH-CENTRAL NEBRASKA.

KISNER
Local storm report, Jul 5, 1:54 AM CDT, 24 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Hastings, NE issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 5, 1:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFurnas, Gosper54 min
Jul 5, 1:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDPhillips44 min
Jul 5, 1:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDPhillips, Smith49 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kansas, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.