Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 162, NWS Billings, MT

July 15, 2001Treasure County, Montana

NWS Billings, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 15, 2001, 3:31 PM MDT for Treasure County, Montana. It was in force for 59 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 15, 2001, 3:31 PM MDT (21:31 UTC)
Expired
Jul 15, 2001, 4:30 PM MDT
In force
59 min
Issued by
NWS Billings, MT
Area
Whole counties

County Treasure County, MT

The radar

The Billings radar (KBLX), 110 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 15, 2:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Glasgow Intl Airport, MT (KGGW), launched 12:00Z, 9.5 hours before the alert went out and 229 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 12:00Z on 2001-07-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 429 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 12:00Z on 2001-07-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 82 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
429 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-191 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1665 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
82 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
120 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Billings, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 15, 2:30 PM MDT, 1 hour 1 minute earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 15, 2:30 PM MDT, 1 hour 1 minute before
SOUTH CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST MONTANA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BILLINGS MT
230 PM MDT SUN JUL 15 2001

.MON AND TUE...
WAVE PUSHES NORTH THROUGH AREA TONIGHT FOR MAINLY EVENING
THUNDERSTORMS.

MONDAY...UPPER LOW MOVES ONTO PACIFIC NORTHWEST COAST. SURFACE LOW
DEVELOPS IN RESPONSE OVER SOUTHWEST MONTANA..WITH SOUTH TO SOUTHEAST
LOW LEVEL FLOW OVER EASTERN MONTANA. POSSIBILITY OF A WAVE IN SOUTHWEST
FLOW INTERACTING WITH THE SURFACE LOW FOR SCATTERED POPS. MOISTURE
NOT AS MOIST AS LAST FEW DAYS WITH SUBTROPICAL MOISTURE GETTING SHUNTED
TO THE EAST.

TUESDAY...MID LEVEL FLOW BECOMES MORE CONFLUENT AS UPPER LOW MOVES
CLOSER TO AREA. THICKNESS DON'T DROP TOO MUCH...BUT SHOULD BE SLIGHTLY
COOLER. SURFACE TROUGH EDGES TO THE EAST FOR CONTINUED CHANCE OF
THUNDERSTORMS...BUT NOT AS GOOD AS MAIN ENERGY CONTINUES TO SHIFT TO
THE EAST INTO THE PLAINS.

.WED...THU...FRI...SAT...SUN...
UPPER LOW SLOWLY LUMBERS ACROSS THE SOUTHERN CANADA THROUGH THURSDAY.
EXTENDED MODELS PRETTY CONSISTENT ON THIS WILL SOME SMALL DIFFERENCES IN
TIMING. OVERALL TREND OF SOUTHWEST FLOW CONTINUING DAYS 3-5 LOOKS GOOD.
THE UPPER TROUGH PUSHES EAST ON SATURDAY AS ANOTHER UPPER LOW FORMS OFF
THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST COAST. THE ECMWF IN WEAKER AND FARTHER EAST WITH
THIS LOW. THE MRF BUILDS A SMALL SCALE RIDGE OVER FORECAST AREA IN
RESPONSE TO UPPER LOW FORMING. THIS RIDGE TO HOLD IN PLACE OVER THE
WEEKEND. WILL KEEP CONVECTION IN THROUGH FRIDAY AND GO MAINLY DRY OVER
THE WEEKEND. HUMPHREY

    MON     TUE     WED     THU     FRI     SAT     SUN
-----------------------------------------------------------
BIL 060/087 059/084 060/083 060/085 060/085 060/088 062/092
    43/T    32/T    33/T    33/T    33/T    22/B    11/B
LVM 055/085 055/081 056/081 056/083 056/083 058/087 058/091
    34/T    42/T    33/T    33/T    33/T    22/B    11/B
HDN 058/089 057/087 059/085 059/087 059/087 059/089 060/093
    43/T    32/T    33/T    33/T    33/T    22/B    11/B
MLS 065/092 065/088 064/087 064/087 062/087 062/089 062/093
    33/T    32/T    33/T    33/T    33/T    22/B    11/B
4BQ 064/091 064/087 064/086 064/086 062/086 062/088 062/092
    33/T    32/T    33/T    33/T    33/T    22/B    11/B
BHK 063/090 063/086 062/085 062/085 060/085 060/087 060/091
    33/T    32/T    33/T    33/T    33/T    22/B    11/B
SHR 055/087 055/084 056/083 056/085 056/085 058/088 058/092
    43/T    32/T    33/T    33/T    33/T    22/B    11/B

The office that day

Everything else NWS Billings, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 14, 6:56 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningBYZCarbon2 hr
Jul 14, 7:00 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningBYZYellowstone2 hr
Jul 14, 7:21 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZBig Horn54 min
Jul 14, 7:49 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZRosebud56 min
Jul 14, 8:20 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningBYZBig Horn115 min
Jul 14, 8:29 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZCuster61 min
Jul 14, 11:13 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningBYZCarter2 hr
Jul 15, 3:17 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningBYZTreasure3 hr
Jul 15, 4:44 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZPowder River61 min
Jul 15, 5:31 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZCarter59 min
Jul 15, 5:44 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZCarter61 min
Jul 14, 7:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZSheridan60 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.