Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 28, NWS Amarillo, TX

April 10, 2001Hartley County, Oldham County, Texas

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 10, 2001, 9:13 PM CDT for Hartley County, Oldham County, Texas. It was in force for 32 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 10, 2001, 9:13 PM CDT (02:13 UTC)
Expired
Apr 10, 2001, 9:45 PM CDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Whole counties

Counties Hartley County, TX, Oldham County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 92 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 10, 9:25 PM CDTHail 0.75Boys Ranch, TX
Apr 10, 9:27 PM CDTHail 1Boys Ranch, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 2.2 hours before the alert went out and 93 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2001-04-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 579 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2001-04-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 186 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
579 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-45 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1839 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
68 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
186 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
262 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
5.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KAMA 110214
SVRAMA

TXC205-359-110245-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
913 PM CDT TUE APR 10 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  EASTERN OLDHAM COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE
  EASTERN HARTLEY COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE

* UNTIL 945 PM CDT

* AT 913 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  LINE OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM 4 MILES SOUTHWEST OF HARTLEY TO 6
  MILES NORTH OF VEGA...MOVING EAST AT 45 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED BY THESE STORMS INCLUDE...VEGA...BOYS      
  RANCH...CHANNING AND HARTLEY.

DESTRUCTIVE WINDS IN EXCESS OF 60 M{PH CAN BE EXPECTED. IF YOU CANNOT 
GET UNDERGROUND...GO TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF A 
STURDY BUILDING. AVOID WINDOWS!

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 10, 3:45 PM CDT, 5 hours 28 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 10, 3:45 PM CDT, 5 hours 28 minutes before
TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
345 PM CDT TUE APR 10 2001

SFC WAVE IS OVR N-CNTRL KS ATTM...SE OF HLC.  DRYLN EXTDS SWWD FM
THIS LOW THRU NWRN CORNER OF OK...TO JUST E OF AMA...TO JUST W OF
HOB.  SFC WAVE HAS TROF AXIS WHICH DIPS SWWD INTO WRN OK PNHDL...
THEN ARCS NWWD TO SFC LOW OVR CNTRL CO...NR LXV.  THIS LOW HAS BEEN
DEEPENING SGFNTLY DURG DAY WITH SFC TROF EXTDG SWD FM SAME THRU
CNTRL NM TO NR ELP.  PAC CDFNT MOVG THRU WRN NM...WITH -SN NOTED
OVR HIR SXNS OF AZ.  H5 LOW CURRENTLY NR CNTRL AZ...WITH COLD POOL
...STG DYNAMICS...AND DIFFLUENT FLOW...OVR AREA OF PRES FALLS...
CNTRL CO THRU SWRN NM.  DRYLN EXPCD TO RETREAT THIS EVE DUE TO
APCHG DYANMICS.

WITH INSTBY AND SHEAR EXPCD TO INCR OVR ERN ZNS...WL FCST NMRS TSTMS.
OVR CNTRL ZNS WL FCST SCT TSTMS...AND WL KEEP SLGT CHC TSTMS GOING
OVR WRN ZNS.  SVR TSTMS EXPCD...SPLY OVR ERN ZNS.  DRYLN...SFC
TROF...AND PAC CDFNT WL ALL MOV THRU PNHDLS BY ARND 06Z...WITH CNVGNC
INCRG THIS EVE.  PRES GRADIENT WL TIGHTEN ENOUGH TO WARRANT ISSUANCE
OF WND ADZY TNGT...AND WL LIKELY BE NEEDED THRU WED MRNG AS WELL.

WED NGT THRU TUE EXPCD TO BE UNEVENTFUL AS H5 FLOW TRENDS TO ZONAL...
AND THEN BACKS AGAIN AHEAD OF NEXT TROF ERY NEXT WK.  WK CDFNT MAY
ENTER FCST AREA ON TUE...BUT MSTR RTRN NOT ANTICIPATED PRIOR TO
FROPA.  03

.AMA...
TX...WIND ADVISORY TNGT TX ZNS 01>20.
OK...WIND ADVISORY TNGT OK ZNS 01>03.

COCKRELL

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 10, 9:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAMoore, Potter48 min
Apr 10, 10:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford, Hutchinson65 min
Apr 10, 10:22 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAHutchinson33 min
Apr 10, 10:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAGray61 min
Apr 10, 10:55 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAHansford35 min
Apr 10, 11:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAOchiltree54 min
Apr 10, 11:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMALipscomb68 min
Apr 10, 11:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHemphill68 min
Apr 10, 11:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Wheeler59 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.