Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 84, NWS Great Falls, MT

July 10, 2000Blaine County, Montana

NWS Great Falls, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 10, 2000, 4:49 PM MDT for Blaine County, Montana. It was in force for 31 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.

The facts

Issued
Jul 10, 2000, 4:49 PM MDT (22:49 UTC)
Expired
Jul 10, 2000, 5:20 PM MDT
In force
31 min
Issued by
NWS Great Falls, MT
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Blaine County, MT

The radar

The Glasgow radar (KGGW), 156 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 10, 1:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Glasgow Intl Airport, MT (KGGW), launched 12:00Z, 10.8 hours before the alert went out and 157 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 12:00Z on 2000-07-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 59 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 12:00Z on 2000-07-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 133 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
59 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-339 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1008 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
133 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
129 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS55 KTFX 102252
SVRGTF
MTC005-102320-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
449 PM MDT MON JUL 10 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GREAT FALLS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  EAST CENTRAL BLAINE COUNTY IN NORTH CENTRAL MONTANA

* UNTIL 520 PM MDT

* AT 443 PM MDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OVER FORT BELKNAP...OR ABOUT 26 MILES EAST OF
  CHINOOK...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
RURAL EASTERN BLAINE COUNTY AT 500 PM MDT

REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY. THEY
WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST
OFFICE IN GREAT FALLS.

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 700 PM MDT MONDAY
EVENING FOR CENTRAL MONTANA. A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH ALSO
REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1000 PM MDT MONDAY EVYENING FOR EASTERN
MONTANA.

LAT...LON 4851 10889 4839 10869 4845 10844 4886 10845

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 10, 3:15 PM MDT, 1 hour 34 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 10, 3:15 PM MDT, 1 hour 34 minutes before
SOUTHWEST AND NORTH CENTRAL MONTANA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
315 PM MDT MON JUL 10 2000

ON THE SYNOPTIC SCALE MODELS IN LINE WITH ONE ANOTHER IN FORECASTING SW
FLOW ALOFT LATE THIS AFTERNOON TO TRANSITION TO WEAK RIDGE ON TUE AND
THEN TO A LITTLE STRONGER RIDGE ON WED. MODELS NOT INDICATING ANY
SIGNIFICANT SHORTWAVES FOR THE FORECAST AREA OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF
DAYS. FOR TONIGHT...EARLY AFTERNOON SURFACE DATA INDICATING AIRMASS
STILL QUITE UNSTABLE OVER ERN SECTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA. ALSO WINDS
SHOW SOME CONFLUENCE OVER SRN ZONES AND FERGUS COUNTY. WILL GO WITH
SCATTERED POPS IN THESE AREAS. SPC HAS ISSUED SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH
FOR FERGUS AND BLAINE COUNTIES. ALTHOUGH WOULD BE SURPRISED TO SEE
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER THESE COUNTIES DO NOT DOUBT THERE WILL BE
STORMS WITH SMALL HAIL AND POSSIBLY GUSTY WINDS. FOR TUE WITH WEAK
RIDGING AIRMASS IS FORECAST TO BECOME STABLE EXCEPT IN THE FAR S. IN
THAT AREA WEAK INSTABILITY IS FORECAST AND CAME UP WITH A CAPE OF AROUND
500 JOULES PER KG AT BZN. ETA FORECASTS SOME LOW LEVEL CONFLUENCE OVER
SAME AREA. ALTHOUGH DO NOT SEE ANY SHORTWAVES TO SPEAK OF WILL GO WITH A
SLIGHT CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE FAR SRN ZONES. LOOKING AHEAD TO
WED...ETA FORECASTS AIRMASS TO BECOME MORE UNSTABLE IN THAT REGION WITH
ROUGHLY DOUBLE THE CAPE VALUES. INSTABILITY ALSO IS FORECAST TO SPREAD A
LITTLE FARTHER N. WILL ADD HLN ZONE TO THREAT OF THUNDERSTORMS. ALTHOUGH
ETA HAS GTF AND LWT ZONES WITH WEAK INSTABILITY BETTER CONFLUENCE IS
FARTHER S SO AT THIS TIME HAVE ELECTED NOT TO MENTION THUNDERSTORMS IN
GTF AND LWT ZONES. BLANK

EXTENDED...MODELS ARE IN CLOSE AGREEMENT BUILDING UPR RDG OVER INTER
MOUNTAIN RGN WED EVE AND THU...THEN SHIFTING RDG AXIS OVER ERN MT FRI
WITH BACKING FLOW BECOMING MORE PRONOUNCED OVER WRN SECTIONS.
DIFFERENCES OCCUR WITH MOVEMENT OF UPR LOW MOVING THE WRN CANADA.
CURRENT MRF DEEPENING UPR LOW ALONG BC COAST MORE THAN PREVIOUS MRF
RUN... WHILE UKMET AND ECMWF ARE MORE PROGRESSIVE WITH THIS FEATURE.
WILL KEEP WARM TEMPS AND ISOLATED AFTN THRU EVE CONVECTION THU AND
FRI...WITH BETTER CHC DEVELOPING ON SAT. EYSSAUTIER

GTF UU 052/085 052/090 058 041001
CTB UU 048/080 048/084 055 040000
HLN UB 050/086 052/091 058 041002
BZN UB 048/086 048/090 054 043112
WEY BB 040/080 038/084 042 044222
DLN UB 048/084 047/089 054 042112
HVR UU 054/085 054/090 060 042000
LWT UU 052/084 050/089 056 043001

The office that day

Everything else NWS Great Falls, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 9, 6:13 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXJudith Basin47 min
Jul 9, 6:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXFergus45 min
Jul 9, 6:58 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXJudith Basin47 min
Jul 9, 7:15 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXFergus45 min
Jul 10, 4:41 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXTeton34 min
Jul 10, 2:53 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXBlaine52 min
Jul 10, 3:47 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXBlaine58 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.