Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 34, NWS Great Falls, MT

July 3, 2000Meagher County, Montana

NWS Great Falls, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 3, 2000, 2:45 PM MDT for Meagher County, Montana. It was in force for 30 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.

The facts

Issued
Jul 3, 2000, 2:45 PM MDT (20:45 UTC)
Expired
Jul 3, 2000, 3:15 PM MDT
In force
30 min
Issued by
NWS Great Falls, MT
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Meagher County, MT

The radar

The Great Falls radar (KTFX), 127 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 3, 1:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 109 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 2000-07-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 2000-07-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 55 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2111 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
55 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
319 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

986 
WUUS55 KTFX 032045
SVRGTF
MTC059-032115-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
245 PM MDT MON JUL 3 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GREAT FALLS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  EAST CENTRAL MEAGHER COUNTY IN MONTANA

* UNTIL 315 PM MDT

* AT 237 PM MDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OVER EAST CENTRAL MEAGHER COUNTY...OR ABOUT 18
  MILES SOUTHEAST OF WHITE SULPHUR SPRINGS...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 25
  MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
RURAL EASTERN MEAGHER COUNTY AT 300 PM MDT

VERY LARGE HAIL IS POSSIBLE WITH THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM. IF YOU ARE
IN THE PATH OF THE STORM...PUT YOUR CAR IN A GARAGE AND MOVE TO A
SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM. IF YOU ARE IN ITS PATH YOU SHOULD PREPARE
FOR DAMAGING WINDS IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH...LARGE HAIL...AND DEADLY
LIGHTNING. PEOPLE OUTSIDE SHOULD MOVE TO A SHELTER...PREFERABLY
INSIDE A STRONG BUILDING BUT AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY. THEY
WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST
OFFICE IN GREAT FALLS.

LAT...LON 4645 11072 4633 11053 4640 11030 4665 11031
          4663 11048

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 3, 9:25 AM MDT, 5 hours 20 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 3, 9:25 AM MDT, 5 hours 20 minutes before
SOUTHWEST AND NORTH CENTRAL MONTANA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
925 AM MDT MON JUL 3 2000

...WILL UPDATE ZONES BY 940 AM...

SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS CURRENTLY STREAMING FROM SOUTHWESTERN THROUGH
NORTHCENTRAL MONTANA...WITH MORE RADAR ECHOES OVER MSO CWA.
THEREFORE...CURRENT FORECAST WORDING HANDLES SITUATION WELL. ALSO...A
LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS...WITH A POSSIBLE BOW ECHO...MOVING THROUGH
LIBERTY COUNTY. WILL BE IN HILL COUNTY BY THE TIME UPDATE ISSUED. WILL
UPDATE WORDING OF NORTHERN ZONES TO INCLUDE IMMEDIATE MENTION OF HAIL
AND GUSTY WINDS IN NORTHERN AND EASTERN ZONES...AS DEWPOINTS STARTING
OUT FAIRLY LOW AND SOUTHEAST WINDS AT LWT TO NORTHWEST WINDS AT CTB
INDICATING AT LEAST SOME SHEAR DEVELOPING. ALL THIS DESPITE LAPS CAPE
AND LI READINGS INDICATING GENERALLY STABLE AIR THERE. NEW ETA ALSO
INDICATES GOOD DIVERGENCE ALOFT DEVELOPING BY AFTERNOON OVER NORTHERN
ZONES TO ENHANCE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL...ALONG WITH JET MAX MOVING
NORTHWARD OVER NORTHWESTERN MONTANA...LEAVING NORTHWESTERN TFX CWA ZONES
IN RIGHT REAR QUAD. ALSO...SURFACE LOW DEVELOPING OVER NORTHERN WYOMING
AND MOVING NORTHWARD INTO EASTERN MONTANA SHOULD AID IN DRAWING MOISTURE
INTO EASTERN AND NORTHERN ZONES. LESS MOISTURE MAKING IT INTO
SOUTHWESTERN ZONES TO KEEP THOSE IN BETTER CHANCE FOR GUSTY WINDS.
OTHERWISE...TEMPERATURES SEEM TO BE ON TRACK.  COULSTON

GTF TN 075/050 070/048 076 147731
CTB TN 070/048 067/044 072 146732
HLN TB 072/052 068/048 077 147632
BZN BB 075/048 070/043 076 145521
WEY BB 071/038 068/036 072 144421
DLN EB 074/045 068/042 075 145421
HVR TE 077/052 070/051 078 146631
LWT TE 077/050 070/046 077 147631

The office that day

Everything else NWS Great Falls, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 2, 6:47 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXFergus43 min
Jul 3, 1:37 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXJudith Basin23 min
Jul 3, 1:41 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXBroadwater, Gallatin49 min
Jul 3, 1:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXJudith Basin33 min
Jul 3, 2:03 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXMeagher42 min
Jul 3, 3:20 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXChouteau, Hill40 min
Jul 3, 3:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXChouteau49 min
Jul 3, 3:42 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXJudith Basin33 min
Jul 3, 3:56 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXBlaine34 min
Jul 3, 4:01 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXHill29 min
Jul 3, 4:12 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXFergus33 min
Jul 3, 4:25 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXBlaine50 min
Jul 3, 4:35 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXFergus40 min
Jul 3, 5:17 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXFergus28 min
Jul 3, 5:20 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXBlaine40 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.