Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 409

June 2, 20005 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 2, 2000, 5:15 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 2, 2000, 5:15 PM EDT (21:15 UTC)
Expired
Jun 2, 2000, 10:00 PM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 61 counties

Allegany County, MD, Garrett County, MD, Washington County, MD, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Delaware County, NY, Greene County, NY, Orange County, NY, Sullivan County, NY, Ulster County, NY, Adams County, PA, Bedford County, PA, Berks County, PA, Blair County, PA, Cambria County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Centre County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Fayette County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Greene County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lackawanna County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Pike County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Somerset County, PA, Sullivan County, PA, Susquehanna County, PA, Union County, PA, Wayne County, PA, Wyoming County, PA, Barbour County, WV, Grant County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Harrison County, WV, Lewis County, WV, Marion County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Monongalia County, WV, Morgan County, WV, Preston County, WV, Randolph County, WV, Taylor County, WV, Tucker County, WV, Upshur County, WV, Webster County, WV

Warnings issued inside it

21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 2, 5:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMLackawanna, Luzerne, Susquehanna57 min
Jun 2, 5:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZFayette59 min
Jun 2, 5:22 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningALYGreene3 hr
Jun 2, 5:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford58 min
Jun 2, 5:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMSullivan65 min
Jun 2, 5:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPDauphin, Lebanon, Schuylkill95 min
Jun 2, 5:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPPerry95 min
Jun 2, 5:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICarbon, Monroe42 min
Jun 2, 5:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYDutchess, Ulster55 min
Jun 2, 6:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCumberland, Franklin88 min
Jun 2, 6:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPFulton88 min
Jun 2, 6:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIWarren50 min
Jun 2, 6:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOKXOrange65 min
Jun 2, 6:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHISussex32 min
Jun 2, 6:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford47 min
Jun 2, 6:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks34 min
Jun 2, 7:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZPreston, Tucker57 min
Jun 2, 7:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZGarrett63 min
Jun 2, 7:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPAdams48 min
Jun 2, 7:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGrant, Mineral43 min
Jun 2, 8:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZTucker33 min

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 9.3 hours before the alert went out and 166 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2000-06-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 395 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2000-06-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 161 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
395 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-233 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1375 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
161 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
164 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

452 
WWUS9 KMKC 022038
SEL9  

SEL9  
MKC WW 022038
MDZ000-NJZ000-NYZ000-PAZ000-WVZ000-030200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 409
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
438 PM EDT FRI JUN 2 2000

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   THE PANHANDLE OF MARYLAND                           
   NORTHWESTERN NEW JERSEY                         
   SOUTHEASTERN NEW YORK                           
   SOUTHWESTERN...CENTRAL AND NORTHEASTERN PENNSYLVANIA           
   NORTHERN WEST VIRGINIA                      

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 515 PM UNTIL 1000
PM EDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 50 STATUTE MILES
NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF ELKINS
WEST VIRGINIA TO 40 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF MONTICELLO NEW YORK.

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REPLACES
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 406.  WATCH NUMBER 406 WILL NOT BE
IN EFFECT AFTER 515 PM EDT.  CONTINUE...WW 407...WW 408...

DISCUSSION...LINE OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS...WITH A HISTORY OF WIND
DAMAGE AND LARGE HAIL...MOVING INTO WATCH AREA WHERE AIR MASS VERY
UNSTABLE WITH CAPES NEAR 3000 J/KG. STRONG FLOW AND COOL DRY AT MID
LEVELS INDICATE A CONTINUED THREAT OF WIND DAMAGE AND LARGE HAIL.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.  MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 26035.

...ROGASH

411,0740 382,0803 394,0803 423,0740

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 2, 7:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Cecil, Frederick, Harford and 5 more5 hr
Jun 2, 7:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCalvert, Caroline, Charles, Dorchester, Queen Anne's, Saint Mary's and 3 more4 hr
Jun 2, 3:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Union6 hr
Jun 2, 12:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango and 22 more6 hr
Jun 2, 1:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrooke, Hancock, Marshall, Ohio6 hr
Jun 2, 5:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBraxton, Cabell, Calhoun, Clay, Doddridge, Gilmer and 13 more6 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2000Severe Thunderstorm Watches in West Virginia, 2000Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New York, 2000Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.