Alert archive / North Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 5, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

February 13, 2000Macon County, North Carolina

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Feb 13, 2000, 11:17 PM EST for Macon County, North Carolina. It was in force for 48 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Feb 13, 2000, 11:17 PM EST (04:17 UTC)
Expired
Feb 14, 2000, 12:05 AM EST
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
Area
Whole counties

County Macon County, NC

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 113 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Feb 13, 11:25 PM ESTThunderstorm Wind 55 EKyle, NC
Feb 13, 11:42 PM ESTThunderstorm Wind 55 EFranklin, NC
Feb 13, 11:42 PM ESTHail 0.75Franklin, NC

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 00:00Z, 4.3 hours before the alert went out and 221 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2000-02-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2000-02-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 384 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
640 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
67 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
384 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
528 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS52 KGSP 140417
SVRGSP
NCC113-140505-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC
1117 PM EST SUN FEB 13 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  MACON COUNTY IN WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA

* UNTIL 1205 AM EST

* AT 1115 PM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE
  THUNDERSTORM 20 MILES WEST OF FRANKLIN...MOVING EAST AT 45 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  NANTAHALA DAM AT 1125 PM
  FRANKLIN AT 1140 PM

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WINDS CAN REACH SPEEDS OF 60 TO OVER 100 MPH.
THESE WINDS BLOW DOWN TREES...POWER LINES...AN D SEVERELY DAMAGE
MOBILE HOMES AND SOMETIMES BUILDINGS. VERY LARGE OR WIND-DRIVEN HAIL
CAN INJURE ANYONE CAUGHT OUTSIDE.

$$

RWH

N

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Feb 13, 9:57 PM EST, 1 hour 20 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 13, 9:57 PM EST, 1 hour 20 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC
957 PM EST SUN FEB 13 2000

REPORTS FROM MACON AND GRAHAM COUNTIES INDICATE VERY WINDY
CONDITIONS WITH SOME TREES DOWN FROM GRADIENT WINDS. RABUN COUNTY
ALSO VERY WINDY. FLAT TOP MTN HAS SUSTAINED WINDS IN THE 30S. WILL
ISSUE WIND ADVISORY TO ALL MNT ZONES AS STRONG WINDS SHOULD CONTINUE
TONIGHT AHEAD OF THE SFC FNT.

DATA INDICATE WEDGE HOLDING STRONG ACROSS CWFA. TEMPS ARE STEADY OR
MAYBE A DEGREE OR TWO HIGHER THAN THIS AFTERNOON. WINDS BRIEFLY
SHIFTED TO THE SOUTHEAST...BUT ARE NOW BACK TO THE EAST NORTHEAST.
INVERSION STILL QUITE DEEP AT GSO BUT SHALLOW AT FFC. 18Z ETA LI
FIELD SHOWS STABLE AIR TO REMAIN OVER CWFA UNTIL COLD FROPA
MONDAY...ALTHOUGH THERE WILL BE SOME SHRINKAGE FROM THE SOUTH AND
EAST. DO NOT SEE MUCH THAT WOULD ERODE THE WEDGE UNTIL THEN. BEST
DYNAMICS FCST TO MOVE NORTH AND SOUTH OF THE CWFA AND 00Z UPR AIR
CHARTS SUPPORT THIS. HOWEVER ENOUGH LIFT...MOISTURE AND SHEAR DO
WORK OVER THE COLD DOME TO SUPPORT THUNDER. DO NOT EXPECT MUCH
SEVERE...XCPT MAYBE ALONG THE SRN FRINGE OF THE CWFA OR THE NC MTNS
WHERE STABLE LAYER IS SHALLOWER...AND TSRA FROM THE WEST WILL NOT
WEAKEN UNTIL REACHING THE HIGHER TERRAIN. CURRENT CAT POP FCST STILL
GOOD.

WILL HAVE TO ADJUST TEMP WORDING ACROSS MOST OF CWFA. TEMPS WILL
HOLD STEADY MOST OF THE NIGHT AND MIGHT RISE TOWARD MORNING. WINDS
MAY SHIFT TO SE AS WELL BUT FULL SHIFT WILL HOLD OFF UNTIL FROPA.

.GSP...WIND ADVISORY NCZ033-048>053-058-059-062>065-SCZ001>003-
       GAZ010-017.

RWH

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 13, 9:34 PM EST, 1 hour 43 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE SPARTANBURG SC
934 PM EST SUN FEB 13 2000

TIME (EST) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

910 PM     COUNTY WIDE               NC   NON TSTM WINDS
02/13/00   MACON                          COUNTY COMMUNICATIONS -
                                          SEVEN REPORTS OF TREES
                                          BLOWN DOWN ACROSS THE
                                          COUNTY SINCE ABOUT 8 PM.

JONES
NNNN

The office that day

Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 13, 10:38 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPGraham, Swain62 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in North Carolina, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.