Alert archive / Arizona / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 61, NWS Flagstaff, AZ

October 7, 2000Apache County, Arizona

NWS Flagstaff, AZ issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Oct 7, 2000, 4:10 PM MST for Apache County, Arizona. It was in force for 35 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.

The facts

Issued
Oct 7, 2000, 4:10 PM MST (23:10 UTC)
Expired
Oct 7, 2000, 4:45 PM MST
In force
35 min
Issued by
NWS Flagstaff, AZ
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Apache County, AZ

The radar

The Flagstaff radar (KFSX), 190 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Flgstf/Belemont, AZ (KFGZ), launched 12:00Z, 11.2 hours before the alert went out and 213 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Flgstf/Belemont, AZ at 12:00Z on 2000-10-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Flgstf/Belemont, AZ at 12:00Z on 2000-10-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 179 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2384 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
179 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
249 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS55 KFGZ 072311
SVRFLG
AZC001-072345-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FLAGSTAFF AZ
410 PM MST SAT OCT 7 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN FLAGSTAFF HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  CENTRAL APACHE COUNTY IN ARIZONA

* UNTIL 445 PM MST

* AT 410 PM MST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 8 MILES WEST OF KLAGETOH...OR ABOUT 43 MILES
  SOUTH OF CHINLE...MOVING EAST AT 25 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT OR PASS CLOSE TO...
  HIGHWAY 191 NEAR KLAGETO AT 420 PM MST

DAMAGING WIND AND LARGE HAIL ARE POSSIBLE WITH THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM. 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF THE STORM...PUT YOUR CAR IN A GARAGE AND MOVE TO A
SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY. THEY
WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST
OFFICE IN FLAGSTAFF.

LAT...LON 3562 10969 3544 10968 3543 10917 3566 10918

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Flagstaff, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Oct 7, 2:30 PM MST, 1 hour 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 7, 2:30 PM MST, 1 hour 40 minutes before
NORTHERN ARIZONA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FLAGSTAFF AZ
230 PM MST SAT OCT 07 2000

SYNOPSIS...MOISTURE WILL CONTINUE TO INCREASE ACROSS THE STATE
THROUGH SUNDAY. WIDESPREAD SHOWERS AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS WILL
DEVELOP FROM EAST TO WEST OVERNIGHT...AND CONTINUE INTO SUNDAY.
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL BECOME MORE WIDELY SCATTERED MONDAY
AND TUESDAY. A MUCH STRONGER SYSTEM WILL APPROACH THE STATE
WEDNESDAY...BRINGING WINDY AND COOLER CONDITIONS...ALONG WITH A
CHANCE FOR RAIN AND HIGH ELEVATION SNOW INTO THURSDAY.

DISCUSSION...MOISTURE INCREASING STEADILY ACROSS THE CWA THIS
AFTERNOON WITH ISOLATED TO SCATTERED CONVECTION NEAR THE EASTERN
BORDER. MOST CONVECTION IS DEVELOPING JUST EAST OF THE FRONTAL
BOUNDARY NEAR THE HIGHER DEWPOINTS. SATELLITE REVEALS PW-RICH PLUME
STRETCHING THROUGH SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL ARIZONA...THIS AIR LIKELY
BEING ADVECTED TO THE NORTHEAST AND OVER THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY. WILL
PROBABLY HAVE TO WAIT TIL AFTER SUNSET IN THE WESTERN CWA TO GET
ANYTHING GOING. WHEN THE SUN SETS...FRONT WILL SLIDE FURTHER WEST
AND EVER-DEEPENING MOISTURE WILL HAVE A LIFTING MECHANISM TO
UTILIZE. LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM OVER THE SOUTHERN GREAT BASIN ALSO
EXERTS ITS BEST DYNAMICS DURING THE OVERNIGHT HOURS TONIGHT. BY
SUNDAY...THE BEST MOISTURE FROM NORTHERN AND CENTRAL MEXICO SHOULD
FINALLY ARRIVE. WEAK INSTABILITY COMBINED WITH SOME DYNAMICS SHOULD
BE ENOUGH FOR LIKELY POPS IN MOST ZONES. COLDER AIR AT THE SURFACE
DUE TO THE BACKDOOR FRONT AND RAINFALL WILL LIMIT CONVECTION.
HOWEVER...CANNOT RULE OUT ELEVATED CONVECTION OVER THE TOP OF THE
COLDER AIR. THEREFORE...WILL STILL MENTION THUNDERSTORMS IN MOST
ZONES...ALTHOUGH THE PREDOMINATE SOURCE OF RAINFALL WILL BE MORE OF
A STRATOFORM-TYPE. DYNAMICS AND INSTABILITY TAIL OFF SUNDAY NIGHT
AND MONDAY. DESPITE THIS...RESIDUAL MOISTURE AND TERRAIN INSTABILITY
SHOULD BE ENOUGH TO CARRY CHANCE POPS INTO MONDAY.

FOR THE EXTENDED...NEXT TROUGH WILL BEGIN TO DIVE INTO CENTRAL AND
NORTHERN CALIFORNIA TUESDAY...WITH UPPER LEVEL DIV AND SOME MID-LEVEL
DYNAMICS ENTERING THE SOUTHWEST. ENOUGH RESIDUAL MOISTURE WILL STILL
REMAIN FOR CHANCE POPS ON TUESDAY. WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY STILL
QUITE TRICKY. LAST NIGHTS MRF MOVED THE LOW TO A MUCH FURTHER NORTH
POSITION AND WAS STARTING TO NEGLECT A MAJOR CONTRIBUTION FROM
OLIVIA. HOWEVER...THE 12Z ETA/AVN RUNS INDICATE A VERY STRONG TROUGH
DIVING INTO THE GREAT BASIN BY EARLY WEDNESDAY WITH ITS STRONGEST JET
ENERGY STILL ON THE BACKSIDE. OLIVIA STRENGTHENED A BIT TODAY AND
ALTHOUGH IT IS NOT A HUGE SYSTEM...LOOKS LIKE SOME MOISTURE WILL BE
AROUND TO TAP. ALSO...HAVE A FEELING THAT THE DEEPEST AND MOST
WIDESPREAD MOISTURE FROM THE REMNANTS OF KEITH WILL REMAIN JUST
SOUTH OF ARIZONA AND WILL STILL BE AROUND FOR THIS TROUGH TO UTILIZE
BY WEDNESDAY. AM NOT READY YET TO GO WITH LIKELY WORDING AS MUCH
COULD CHANGE. BUT...THINK ENOUGH COLD AIR WILL SLIDE SOUTH TO AT
LAST MENTION HIGH ELEVATION SNOW BY LATE WEDNESDAY. THEREFORE...WILL
GO WITH MOSTLY CLOUDY...WINDY...AND COOLER WORDING DAY 4 AND 5 WITH
A CHANCE OF RAIN AND HIGH ELEVATION SNOW. PETERSON.

.FGZ...NONE.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Flagstaff, AZ issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 7, 2:55 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGZNavajo50 min
Oct 7, 2:55 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGZApache50 min
Oct 7, 4:43 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGZApache47 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Arizona, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.