Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 161, NWS Grand Forks, ND

July 31, 2000Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota

NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 31, 2000, 8:44 PM CDT for Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota. It was in force for 31 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.

The facts

Issued
Jul 31, 2000, 8:44 PM CDT (01:44 UTC)
Expired
Jul 31, 2000, 9:15 PM CDT
In force
31 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Forks, ND
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Lake of the Woods County, MN

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 232 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

International Fa, MN (KINL), launched 00:00Z, 1.7 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, International Fa, MN at 00:00Z on 2000-08-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 285 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, International Fa, MN at 00:00Z on 2000-08-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 64 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
285 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-209 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2127 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
64 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
132 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS53 KFGF 010145
SVRFAR
MNC077-010215-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND-GRAND FORKS
844 PM CDT MON JUL 31 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GRAND FORKS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  EAST CENTRAL LAKE OF THE WOODS COUNTY IN NORTH CENTRAL MINNESOTA...

* UNTIL 915 PM CDT

* AT 839 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 4 MILES NORTHEAST OF GRACETON...OR ABOUT 45
  MILES EAST OF ROSEAU...MOVEMENT WAS TO THE SOUTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  PITT AT 850 PM CDT...
  
REMEMBER SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUTCE
TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.

LAT...LON 4877 9491 4850 9464 4865 9449 4887 9477

NNNN

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 31, 3:00 PM CDT, 5 hours 44 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 31, 3:00 PM CDT, 5 hours 44 minutes before
FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
300 PM CDT MON JUL 31 2000

FORECAST PROBLEM FOR TONIGHT IS PCPN. LATEST VIS SATELLITE IMAGERY
SHOWS PLENTY OF CONVECTIVE DEBRIS OVER MAJORITY OF CWFA WITH SOME
CLEARING OCCURRING IN N PART OF CWFA. KMVX HAS SOME SHRA AND TSRA
BASICALLY IN S AND EXTREME E PARTS OF CWFA. LATEST MSAS SFC PRESSURE
ANALYSIS HAS LOW CENTERED BETWEEN BIS AND JMS WITH A FRONTAL
BOUNDARY EXTENDING ALONG A JMS-GFK-HCO LINE. WHEN COMPARING CURRENT
MSAS SFC PLOT TO MODELS...ETA AND AVN BOTH CLOSE. MODELS MOVE SFC
LOW SE THROUGH SE ND INTO CENTRAL MN BY 12Z TUE...PULLING A COLD
FRONT ALONG WITH IT. WITH PLENTY OF HEATING NOW OCCURRING IN AREA OF
-7 TO -10 LI'S IN NORTHERN ND...UPPER LEVEL SHORTWAVE APPROACHING...
AND GOOD SFC MOISTURE CONVERGENCE IN POOLING ALONG AND BEHIND SFC
LOW AND FRONTAL AXIS...EXPECT TSRA TO GET GOING IN MOT TO DVL AREA
(AS THE CAP HAS DISSIPATED IN THIS AREA)...AND MAKE THEIR WAY E-SE
THROUGH CWFA OVERNIGHT...AND STILL HAVE POTENTIAL FOR SOME SVR.

FORECAST PROBLEM FOR SECOND THROUGH FOURTH PERIODS IS TEMPS. SFC
HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS IN AND WILL PROVIDE A RETURN TO MORE NORMAL
TEMPS FOR TUE AND WED...AS COOLER NORTHERLY FLOW WILL DOMINATE.

EXTENDED...MEDIUM RANGE MODELS STILL STICKING TO THEIR GUNS WITH
POSITIVE PNA (WESTERN RIDGE EASTERN TROUGH) 5H LONGWAVE
CONFIGURATION PATTERN ACROSS CONUS THROUGH PERIOD. PERIODIC PIECES
OF SHORTWAVE ENERGY EJECTING FROM SEMI-PERMANENT TROUGH OFF PACIFIC
NORTHWEST/BC COAST SHOULD RIDE DOWN THE BACKSIDE OF AFOREMENTIONED
RIDGE INTO NORTHERN PLAINS. STILL APPEARS BEST CONVECTIVE SHOT
SLATED FOR FRI-SAT TIME-FRAME THUS...WILL NOT DEVIATE FROM CURRENT
CONTINUITY. NEAR SEASONABLE TEMPERATURES EARLY IN PERIOD SHOULD GIVE
WAY TO COOLING TREND NEXT WEEKEND AS FLOW DEEPENS FROM THE NORTHWEST
ON BACKSIDE OF ONTARIO PROVINCE/NORTHERN GREAT LAKES TROUGH.

.FGF...NONE.

NG/BERG

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Forks, ND issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 31, 7:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFLake of the Woods31 min
Jul 31, 8:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFLake of the Woods43 min
Jul 31, 9:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFOtter Tail, Wilkin28 min
Jul 31, 9:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFClay32 min
Jul 31, 9:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFOtter Tail43 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Minnesota, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.