Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 41, NWS Amarillo, TX

April 24, 2000Hemphill County, Roberts County, Texas

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 24, 2000, 9:49 PM CDT for Hemphill County, Roberts County, Texas. It was in force for 56 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 24, 2000, 9:49 PM CDT (02:49 UTC)
Expired
Apr 24, 2000, 10:45 PM CDT
In force
56 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

Counties Hemphill County, TX, Roberts County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 130 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 24, 9:50 PM CDTHail 1.25Mendota, TX
Apr 24, 9:50 PM CDTHail 0.75Miami, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 24, 5:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 2.8 hours before the alert went out and 130 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2000-04-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 251 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2000-04-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 34 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
251 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-62 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2253 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KAMA 250250
SVRAMA
TXC211-393-250345-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
949 PM CDT MON APR 24 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AMARILLO HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  HEMPHILL COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE
  EASTERN ROBERTS COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE

* UNTIL 1045 PM CDT

* AT 949 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A 
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 11 MILES WEST OF CANADIAN...MOVING SOUTHEAST   
  AT 40 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED BY THE STORM INCLUDE...
  CANADIAN...MIAMI...CODMAN...GLAZIER...LAKE MARVIN AND LORA

LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND TORRENTIAL RAINS AoRE EXPECTED WITH
THIS STORM. TAKE COVER IN A SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

LAT...LON 3605 10085 3564 10086 3564 10000 3605 10001

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 24, 3:15 PM CDT, 6 hours 34 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 24, 3:15 PM CDT, 6 hours 34 minutes before
TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
315 PM CDT MON APR 24 2000

GOES SOUNDER DATA CONT TO INDC AXIS OF INSTBY OVR NERN NM...WRN KS...
AND NWRN TX PNHDL/WRN OK PNHDL.  VSBL SATELLITE INDCG CU DVLPG OVR
SAME AREA.  WL CONT WITH IDEA OF ERYR UPDT...CALLING FOR SCT TRW
OVR NWRN...N-CNTRL...AND WRN ZNS THIS EVE.  WL KEEP HIST AREAL
COVERAGE NUMBERS OVR NWRN ZNS.  WL ALSO MENTION PSBLY SVR OVR NWR
ZNS IN AGREEMENT WITH NEW AC.  STEEP LAPSE RATES ACMPYG PAC CDFNT...
WITH GOOD SHEAR PROFILE ANTICIPATED.  H5 AND H7 VOT MAXIMA WL
TRAVERSE MAINLY NRN ZNS.  WL LOWER 1ST PD POPS OVR SERN ZNS TO SLGT
CHC HOWEVER...DUE TO MORE STABLE AMS THIS AREA.  CDFNT WL MOV INTO
NWRN ZNS ARND MIDNIGHT...AND WL BE MOVG OUT OF SERN ZNS BFR SR.
NELY-NLY SFC WNDS BHND CDNFT AOB 20 MPH EXPCD FOR TUE.  THUS...SOME
CAA EXPCD...SO WL LOWER MAX TEMPS FOR TUE.  AMS SHOULD BE TOO DRY
TUE FOR PCPN...SO WL REMOVE POPS FM ALL BUT SERN ZNS...WHERE WL LEAVE
20 PCT IN CASE LIFT AND CNVGNC WITH H8 CDFNT RESULTS IN MRNG PCPN.
NO SGFNT CLDS OR WX EXPCD TUE NGT THRU FRI AS H5 RDG DOMINATES
S-CNTRL CONUS.  DVLPG H5 TROF DEEPENS OVR WRN CONUS...WITH ASSOCD
CDF~NT EXPCD IN PNHDLS ON SAT...SO CHC TRW ALL ZNS ON DAY 5.  03

.AMA...
TX...NONE.
OK...NONE.

COCKRELL

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 24, 8:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford, Ochiltree65 min
Apr 24, 9:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford58 min
Apr 24, 10:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAWheeler58 min
Apr 24, 10:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHutchinson59 min
Apr 24, 10:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAGray, Roberts66 min
Apr 24, 11:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAWheeler61 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.