Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 33, NWS Amarillo, TX

April 24, 2000Cimarron County, Oklahoma

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 24, 2000, 5:29 PM CDT for Cimarron County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 61 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 24, 2000, 5:29 PM CDT (22:29 UTC)
Expired
Apr 24, 2000, 6:30 PM CDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Cimarron County, OK

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 194 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 24, 5:37 PM CDTHail 0.75Boise City, OK
Apr 24, 6:09 PM CDTHail 0.75Boise City, OK
Apr 24, 6:20 PM CDTHail 0.75Boise City, OK

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 24, 5:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 10.5 hours before the alert went out and 195 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2000-04-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2000-04-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -119 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1226 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-119 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-74 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KAMA 242233
SVRAMA
OKC025-242330-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
529 PM CDT MON APR 24 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AMARILLO HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  CIMARRON COUNTY IN THE OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE

* UNTIL 630 PM CDT

* AT 529 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A 
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 13 MILES NORTH OF KEYES. A SECOND SEVERE       
  THUNDERSTORM IS 10 MILES WEST BOISE CITY. THESE STORMS ARE MOVING  
  MOVING EAST-SOUTHEAST AT 25 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED BY THE STORM INCLUDE...
  BOISE CITY...GRIGGS AND KEYES

LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND TORRE[NTIAL RAINS ARE EXPECTED WITH
THIS STORM. TAKE COVER IN A SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

LAT...LON 3715 10252 3654 10253 3658 10209 3709 10208

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 24, 3:15 PM CDT, 2 hours 14 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 24, 3:15 PM CDT, 2 hours 14 minutes before
TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
315 PM CDT MON APR 24 2000

GOES SOUNDER DATA CONT TO INDC AXIS OF INSTBY OVR NERN NM...WRN KS...
AND NWRN TX PNHDL/WRN OK PNHDL.  VSBL SATELLITE INDCG CU DVLPG OVR
SAME AREA.  WL CONT WITH IDEA OF ERYR UPDT...CALLING FOR SCT TRW
OVR NWRN...N-CNTRL...AND WRN ZNS THIS EVE.  WL KEEP HIST AREAL
COVERAGE NUMBERS OVR NWRN ZNS.  WL ALSO MENTION PSBLY SVR OVR NWR
ZNS IN AGREEMENT WITH NEW AC.  STEEP LAPSE RATES ACMPYG PAC CDFNT...
WITH GOOD SHEAR PROFILE ANTICIPATED.  H5 AND H7 VOT MAXIMA WL
TRAVERSE MAINLY NRN ZNS.  WL LOWER 1ST PD POPS OVR SERN ZNS TO SLGT
CHC HOWEVER...DUE TO MORE STABLE AMS THIS AREA.  CDFNT WL MOV INTO
NWRN ZNS ARND MIDNIGHT...AND WL BE MOVG OUT OF SERN ZNS BFR SR.
NELY-NLY SFC WNDS BHND CDNFT AOB 20 MPH EXPCD FOR TUE.  THUS...SOME
CAA EXPCD...SO WL LOWER MAX TEMPS FOR TUE.  AMS SHOULD BE TOO DRY
TUE FOR PCPN...SO WL REMOVE POPS FM ALL BUT SERN ZNS...WHERE WL LEAVE
20 PCT IN CASE LIFT AND CNVGNC WITH H8 CDFNT RESULTS IN MRNG PCPN.
NO SGFNT CLDS OR WX EXPCD TUE NGT THRU FRI AS H5 RDG DOMINATES
S-CNTRL CONUS.  DVLPG H5 TROF DEEPENS OVR WRN CONUS...WITH ASSOCD
CDF~NT EXPCD IN PNHDLS ON SAT...SO CHC TRW ALL ZNS ON DAY 5.  03

.AMA...
TX...NONE.
OK...NONE.

COCKRELL

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 24, 1:25 PM CDT, 4 hours 4 minutes before
OKZ001>003-TXZ001>020-242300-

TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
125 PM CDT MON APR 24 2000

A CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE THIS EVENING ACROSS THE
TEXAS AND OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES.

AN UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE WILL MOVE SOUTHEAST OUT OF THE NORTHERN
ROCKIES INTO THE CENTRAL PLAINS THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.
MEANWHILE...A TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE NEAR THE SURFACE WAS DEVELOPING
ACROSS THE HIGH PLAINS OF EASTERN COLORADO AND EASTERN NEW MEXICO.
ALSO...A COLD FRONT WAS SLOWLY MOVING SOUTHEAST ACROSS WESTERN
COLORADO.

CONTINUED DAYTIME HEATING AND RETURNING LOW LEVEL MOISTURE FROM
THE SOUTH AND SOUTHEAST WILL CONTRIBUTE TO A MARGINALLY UNSTABLE
AIRMASS ACROSS THE TEXAS AND OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES.  BY LATE
AFTERNOON...THE APPROACHING UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE WILL BEGIN TO
INTERACT WITH THE UNSTABLE AIRMASS INCREASING THE THREAT FOR
THUNDERSTORMS.  THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE INITIALLY POSSIBLE ACROSS THE
WESTERN OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWESTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE LATE THIS
AFTERNOON.  ALTHOUGH THUNDERSTORM CHANCES WILL BE POSSIBLE AREAWIDE
IN ADVANCE OF THE COLD FRONT TONIGHT...THE DIMINISHING INSTABILITY
AFTER SUNSET WILL LIMIT THE COVERAGE OF STORMS.

DUE TO THE MARGINAL INSTABILITY AND THE BULK OF THE UPPER LEVEL
ENERGY REMAINING NORTH OF THE PANHANDLES...THE THREAT OF SEVERE
WEATHER WILL BE LOW.  THEREFORE...ACTIVATION OF AREA SPOTTERS AND
EMERGENCY MANAGERS IS NOT ANTICIPATED THROUGH TONIGHT.

JH
Special weather statement, Apr 24, 3:40 PM CDT, 1 hour 49 minutes before
OKZ001>003-TXZ001>020-242300-

TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
340 PM CDT MON APR 24 2000

THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE THROUGH TONIGHT ACROSS THE TEXAS
AND OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES.  A FEW STORMS MAY BECOME SEVERE IN THE
WESTERN OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWESTERN TEXAS PANHANDLES LATE THIS
AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING.

AN UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE WILL MOVE SOUTHEAST OUT OF THE NORTHERN
ROCKIES INTO THE CENTRAL PLAINS THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.  AT THE
SURFACE...A STRENGTHENING LOW PRESSURE TROUGH WAS ORIENTED NORTH TO
SOUTH ACROSS THE HIGH PLAINS OF EASTERN COLORADO AND EASTERN NEW
MEXICO WHILE A COLD FRONT WAS SLOWLY MOVING SOUTHEAST ACROSS CENTRAL
COLORADO.

THE AIRMASS ACROSS THE PANHANDLES CONTINUES TO DESTABILIZE AS
ADDITIONAL LOW LEVEL MOISTURE IS DRAWN NORTHWARD AND THE PERIOD OF
MAXIMUM HEATING NEARS.  AS THE UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE APPROACHES
LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING...THUNDERSTORMS WILL BEGIN TO
DEVELOP IN REGION OF MODERATE INSTABILITY ALONG AND TO THE EAST OF
SURFACE TROUGH.  THE POTENTIAL FOR SEVERE STORMS WILL EXIST EARLY
NORTHWEST OF A DALHART TO GUYMON LINE WITH THE PRIMARY SEVERE WEATHER
THREAT BEING LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING STRAIGHT LINE WINDS.  ADDITIONAL
THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE ACROSS THE REMAINDER OF THE AREA IN
ADVANCE OF THE COLD FRONT TONIGHT.  HOWEVER...THE DIMINISHING
INSTABILITY DUE TO THE LOSS OF HEATING WILL LIMIT THE STRENGTH AND
COVERAGE OF STORMS.

SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGERS IN THE WESTERN OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE
AND NORTHWESTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE SHOULD REMAIN ALERT FOR POSSIBLE
ACTIVATION.

JH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 24, 5:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMATexas64 min
Apr 24, 6:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACimarron63 min
Apr 24, 6:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMATexas63 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.